Re: [PATCH] KVM: x86: Don't update RIP or do single-step on faulting emulation

[Radim KrÄmÃÅ]

2019-08-23 13:55-0700, Sean Christopherson:
> Don't advance RIP or inject a single-step #DB if emulation signals a
> fault.  This logic applies to all state updates that are conditional on
> clean retirement of the emulation instruction, e.g. updating RFLAGS was
> previously handled by commit 38827dbd3fb85 ("KVM: x86: Do not update
> EFLAGS on faulting emulation").
> 
> Not advancing RIP is likely a nop, i.e. ctxt->eip isn't updated with
> ctxt->_eip until emulation "retires" anyways.  Skipping #DB injection
> fixes a bug reported by Andy Lutomirski where a #UD on SYSCALL due to
> invalid state with RFLAGS.RF=1 would loop indefinitely due to emulation
> overwriting the #UD with #DB and thus restarting the bad SYSCALL over
> and over.
> 
> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Fixes: 663f4c61b803 ("KVM: x86: handle singlestep during emulation")
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> 
> Note, this has minor conflict with my recent series to cleanup the
> emulator return flows[*].  The end result should look something like:
> 
>                 if (!ctxt->have_exception ||
>                     exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP) {
>                         kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip);
>                         if (r && ctxt->tf)
>                                 r = kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep(vcpu);
>                         __kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags);
>                 }
> 
> [*] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190823010709.24879-1-sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx
> 
>  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 9 +++++----
>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> index b4cfd786d0b6..d2962671c3d3 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> @@ -6611,12 +6611,13 @@ int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>  		unsigned long rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
>  		toggle_interruptibility(vcpu, ctxt->interruptibility);
>  		vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = false;
> -		kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip);
> -		if (r == EMULATE_DONE && ctxt->tf)
> -			kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep(vcpu, &r);
>  		if (!ctxt->have_exception ||
> -		    exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP)
> +		    exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP) {

Hm, EXCPT_TRAP is either #OF, #BP, or another #DB, none of which we want
to override.  The first two disable TF and the last one is the same as
its fault variant must take other path, so it works out in the end...

I've fixed the RF in commit message when applying, thanks.

---
We still seem to have at least a minor problem with single stepping:

SDM, Interrupt 1âDebug Exception (#DB):

  The following items detail the treatment of debug exceptions on the
  instruction boundary following execution of the MOV or the POP
  instruction that loads the SS register:
    â If EFLAGS.TF is 1, no single-step trap is generated.

I think a check for KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS in
kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep() is missing.