Re: [PATCH] io_uring: use __kernel_timespec in timeout ABI

From: Jens Axboe
Date: Tue Oct 01 2019 - 14:08:24 EST


On 10/1/19 10:07 AM, Florian Weimer wrote:
> * Arnd Bergmann:
>
>> On Tue, Oct 1, 2019 at 5:38 PM Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>
>>> On 10/1/19 8:09 AM, Jens Axboe wrote:
>>>> On 9/30/19 2:20 PM, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
>>>>> All system calls use struct __kernel_timespec instead of the old struct
>>>>> timespec, but this one was just added with the old-style ABI. Change it
>>>>> now to enforce the use of __kernel_timespec, avoiding ABI confusion and
>>>>> the need for compat handlers on 32-bit architectures.
>>>>>
>>>>> Any user space caller will have to use __kernel_timespec now, but this
>>>>> is unambiguous and works for any C library regardless of the time_t
>>>>> definition. A nicer way to specify the timeout would have been a less
>>>>> ambiguous 64-bit nanosecond value, but I suppose it's too late now to
>>>>> change that as this would impact both 32-bit and 64-bit users.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for catching that, Arnd. Applied.
>>>
>>> On second thought - since there appears to be no good 64-bit timespec
>>> available to userspace, the alternative here is including on in liburing.
>>
>> What's wrong with using __kernel_timespec? Just the name?
>> I suppose liburing could add a macro to give it a different name
>> for its users.
>
> Yes, mostly the name.
>
> __ names are reserved for the C/C++ implementation (which does not
> include the kernel). __kernel_timespec looks like an internal kernel
> type to the uninitiated, not a UAPI type.
>
> Once we have struct timespec64 in userspace, you also end up with
> copying stuff around or introducing aliasing violations.
>
> I'm not saying those concerns are valid, but you asked what's wrong with
> it. 8-)

FWIW, I do agree, __kernel_timespec sounds like an internal type, not
something apps should be using. timespec64 works a lot better for that.
Oh well.

--
Jens Axboe