Re: [PATCH v4 1/4] powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL API interface to access secure variable

From: Oliver O'Halloran
Date: Tue Oct 15 2019 - 04:11:43 EST

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On Tue, 2019-10-01 at 19:41 -0400, Nayna Jain wrote:
> The X.509 certificates trusted by the platform and required to secure boot
> the OS kernel are wrapped in secure variables, which are controlled by
> OPAL.
>
> This patch adds firmware/kernel interface to read and write OPAL secure
> variables based on the unique key.
>
> This support can be enabled using CONFIG_OPAL_SECVAR.
>
> Signed-off-by: Claudio Carvalho <cclaudio@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h | 5 +-
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h | 8 ++
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h | 2 +
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/secvar.h | 35 +++++
> arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 2 +-
> arch/powerpc/kernel/secvar-ops.c | 19 +++
> arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig | 6 +
> arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile | 1 +
> arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-call.c | 3 +
> arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-secvar.c | 137 +++++++++++++++++++
> arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c | 5 +
> 11 files changed, 221 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/secvar.h
> create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/secvar-ops.c
> create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-secvar.c
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
> index 378e3997845a..c1f25a760eb1 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
> @@ -211,7 +211,10 @@
> #define OPAL_MPIPL_UPDATE 173
> #define OPAL_MPIPL_REGISTER_TAG 174
> #define OPAL_MPIPL_QUERY_TAG 175
> -#define OPAL_LAST 175
> +#define OPAL_SECVAR_GET 176
> +#define OPAL_SECVAR_GET_NEXT 177
> +#define OPAL_SECVAR_ENQUEUE_UPDATE 178
> +#define OPAL_LAST 178
>
> #define QUIESCE_HOLD 1 /* Spin all calls at entry */
> #define QUIESCE_REJECT 2 /* Fail all calls with OPAL_BUSY */
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
> index a0cf8fba4d12..03392dc3f5e2 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
> @@ -298,6 +298,13 @@ int opal_sensor_group_clear(u32 group_hndl, int token);
> int opal_sensor_group_enable(u32 group_hndl, int token, bool enable);
> int opal_nx_coproc_init(uint32_t chip_id, uint32_t ct);
>
> +int opal_secvar_get(const char *key, uint64_t key_len, u8 *data,
> + uint64_t *data_size);
> +int opal_secvar_get_next(const char *key, uint64_t *key_len,
> + uint64_t key_buf_size);
> +int opal_secvar_enqueue_update(const char *key, uint64_t key_len, u8 *data,
> + uint64_t data_size);
> +
> s64 opal_mpipl_update(enum opal_mpipl_ops op, u64 src, u64 dest, u64 size);
> s64 opal_mpipl_register_tag(enum opal_mpipl_tags tag, u64 addr);
> s64 opal_mpipl_query_tag(enum opal_mpipl_tags tag, u64 *addr);
> @@ -392,6 +399,7 @@ void opal_wake_poller(void);
> void opal_powercap_init(void);
> void opal_psr_init(void);
> void opal_sensor_groups_init(void);
> +void opal_secvar_init(void);
>
> #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h
> index e1a858718716..cff980a85dd2 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h
> @@ -12,10 +12,12 @@ extern void powernv_set_nmmu_ptcr(unsigned long ptcr);
> void pnv_program_cpu_hotplug_lpcr(unsigned int cpu, u64 lpcr_val);
>
> void pnv_tm_init(void);
> +
> #else
> static inline void powernv_set_nmmu_ptcr(unsigned long ptcr) { }
>
> static inline void pnv_tm_init(void) { }
> +
> #endif
>
> #endif /* _ASM_POWERNV_H */
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/secvar.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/secvar.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..4cc35b58b986
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/secvar.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2019 IBM Corporation
> + * Author: Nayna Jain
> + *
> + * PowerPC secure variable operations.
> + */
> +#ifndef SECVAR_OPS_H
> +#define SECVAR_OPS_H
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +
> +extern const struct secvar_operations *secvar_ops;
> +
> +struct secvar_operations {
> + int (*get)(const char *key, uint64_t key_len, u8 *data,
> + uint64_t *data_size);
> + int (*get_next)(const char *key, uint64_t *key_len,
> + uint64_t keybufsize);
> + int (*set)(const char *key, uint64_t key_len, u8 *data,
> + uint64_t data_size);
> +};
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SECURE_BOOT
> +
> +extern void set_secvar_ops(const struct secvar_operations *ops);
> +
> +#else
> +
> +static inline void set_secvar_ops(const struct secvar_operations *ops) { }
> +
> +#endif
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
> index e8eb2955b7d5..3cf26427334f 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
> @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ ifneq ($(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV)$(CONFIG_PPC_SVM),)
> obj-y += ucall.o
> endif
>
> -obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_SECURE_BOOT) += secure_boot.o ima_arch.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_SECURE_BOOT) += secure_boot.o ima_arch.o secvar-ops.o
>
> # Disable GCOV, KCOV & sanitizers in odd or sensitive code
> GCOV_PROFILE_prom_init.o := n
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/secvar-ops.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/secvar-ops.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..4331a5b66ec0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/secvar-ops.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2019 IBM Corporation
> + * Author: Nayna Jain
> + *
> + * This file initializes secvar operations for PowerPC Secureboot
> + */
> +
> +#include <stddef.h>
> +#include <asm/secvar.h>
> +
> +const struct secvar_operations *secvar_ops;
> +

> +void set_secvar_ops(const struct secvar_operations *ops)
> +{
> + if (!ops)
> + secvar_ops = NULL;
> + secvar_ops = ops;
> +}

Seems a little redundant.

> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig
> index 938803eab0ad..a1c7c8e2e683 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig
> @@ -50,3 +50,9 @@ config PPC_VAS
> config SCOM_DEBUGFS
> bool "Expose SCOM controllers via debugfs"
> depends on DEBUG_FS
> +
> +config OPAL_SECVAR
> + bool "OPAL Secure Variables"
> + depends on PPC_POWERNV
> + help
> + This enables the kernel to access OPAL secure variables.
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
> index a3ac9646119d..0ae688bde9b7 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
> @@ -20,3 +20,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_MEMTRACE) += memtrace.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_VAS) += vas.o vas-window.o vas-debug.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_OCXL_BASE) += ocxl.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SCOM_DEBUGFS) += opal-xscom.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_OPAL_SECVAR) += opal-secvar.o
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-call.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-call.c
> index a2aa5e433ac8..5cd0f52d258f 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-call.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-call.c
> @@ -290,3 +290,6 @@ OPAL_CALL(opal_nx_coproc_init, OPAL_NX_COPROC_INIT);
> OPAL_CALL(opal_mpipl_update, OPAL_MPIPL_UPDATE);
> OPAL_CALL(opal_mpipl_register_tag, OPAL_MPIPL_REGISTER_TAG);
> OPAL_CALL(opal_mpipl_query_tag, OPAL_MPIPL_QUERY_TAG);
> +OPAL_CALL(opal_secvar_get, OPAL_SECVAR_GET);
> +OPAL_CALL(opal_secvar_get_next, OPAL_SECVAR_GET_NEXT);
> +OPAL_CALL(opal_secvar_enqueue_update, OPAL_SECVAR_ENQUEUE_UPDATE);
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-secvar.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-secvar.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ad5c6b8019dd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-secvar.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * PowerNV code for secure variables
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2019 IBM Corporation
> + * Author: Claudio Carvalho
> + * Nayna Jain
> + *
> + * APIs to access secure variables managed by OPAL.
> + */
> +
> +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "secvar: "fmt
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <asm/opal.h>
> +#include <asm/secvar.h>
> +#include <asm/secure_boot.h>
> +
> +static int opal_status_to_err(int rc)
> +{
> + int err;
> +
> + switch (rc) {
> + case OPAL_SUCCESS:
> + err = 0;
> + break;
> + case OPAL_UNSUPPORTED:
> + err = -ENXIO;
> + break;
> + case OPAL_PARAMETER:
> + err = -EINVAL;
> + break;
> + case OPAL_RESOURCE:
> + err = -ENOSPC;
> + break;
> + case OPAL_HARDWARE:
> + err = -EIO;
> + break;
> + case OPAL_NO_MEM:
> + err = -ENOMEM;
> + break;
> + case OPAL_EMPTY:
> + err = -ENOENT;
> + break;
> + case OPAL_PARTIAL:
> + err = -EFBIG;
> + break;
> + default:
> + err = -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return err;
> +}
> +
> +static bool is_opal_secvar_supported(void)
> +{
> + static bool opal_secvar_supported;
> + static bool initialized;
> +
> + if (initialized)
> + return opal_secvar_supported;
> +
> + if (!is_powerpc_os_sb_supported()) {
> + opal_secvar_supported = false;
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + if (!opal_check_token(OPAL_SECVAR_GET)
> + || !opal_check_token(OPAL_SECVAR_GET_NEXT)
> + || !opal_check_token(OPAL_SECVAR_ENQUEUE_UPDATE)) {
> + pr_err("OPAL doesn't support secure variables\n");
> + opal_secvar_supported = false;
> + } else {
> + opal_secvar_supported = true;
> + }
> +
> +out:
> + initialized = true;
> +
> + return opal_secvar_supported;
> +}
> +

> +static int opal_get_variable(const char *key, uint64_t ksize,
> + u8 *data, uint64_t *dsize)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + if (dsize)
> + *dsize = cpu_to_be64(*dsize);

Is passing a NULL size pointer ever a valid thing to do? I'd check with
Eric first, but IIRC OPAL will just reject that with OPAL_PARAMETER.
> +
> + rc = opal_secvar_get(key, ksize, data, dsize);
> +
> + if (dsize)
> + *dsize = be64_to_cpu(*dsize);
> +
> + return opal_status_to_err(rc);
> +}
> +
> +static int opal_get_next_variable(const char *key, uint64_t *keylen,
> + uint64_t keybufsize)
> +{
> + int rc;
> +
> + if (keylen)
> + *keylen = cpu_to_be64(*keylen);same question
same here

> +
> + rc = opal_secvar_get_next(key, keylen, keybufsize);
> +
> + if (keylen)
> + *keylen = be64_to_cpu(*keylen);
> +
> + return opal_status_to_err(rc);
> +}

*snip*

> +void opal_secvar_init(void)
> +{
> + if (!is_opal_secvar_supported())
> + set_secvar_ops(NULL);

You might as well fold is_opal_secvar_supported() into this function
since its the only caller.

> +
> + set_secvar_ops(&opal_secvar_ops);
> +}

Doesn't this unconditionally set the secvar ops to &opal_secvar_ops?

> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c
> index 38e90270280b..8e654d3735c1 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c
> @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@
> #include <asm/mce.h>
> #include <asm/imc-pmu.h>
> #include <asm/bug.h>
> +#include <asm/secvar.h>
> +#include <asm/secure_boot.h>
>
> #include "powernv.h"
>
> @@ -1002,6 +1004,9 @@ static int __init opal_init(void)
> /* Initialise OPAL Power control interface */
> opal_power_control_init();
>
> + /* Initialize OPAL secure variables */
> + opal_secvar_init();
> +
> return 0;
> }
> machine_subsys_initcall(powernv, opal_init);

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