Re: [PATCH 0/4] [RFC] Migrate Pages in lieu of discard

From: Michal Hocko
Date: Fri Oct 18 2019 - 03:44:14 EST


On Wed 16-10-19 15:11:48, Dave Hansen wrote:
> We're starting to see systems with more and more kinds of memory such
> as Intel's implementation of persistent memory.
>
> Let's say you have a system with some DRAM and some persistent memory.
> Today, once DRAM fills up, reclaim will start and some of the DRAM
> contents will be thrown out. Allocations will, at some point, start
> falling over to the slower persistent memory.
>
> That has two nasty properties. First, the newer allocations can end
> up in the slower persistent memory. Second, reclaimed data in DRAM
> are just discarded even if there are gobs of space in persistent
> memory that could be used.
>
> This set implements a solution to these problems. At the end of the
> reclaim process in shrink_page_list() just before the last page
> refcount is dropped, the page is migrated to persistent memory instead
> of being dropped.
>
> While I've talked about a DRAM/PMEM pairing, this approach would
> function in any environment where memory tiers exist.
>
> This is not perfect. It "strands" pages in slower memory and never
> brings them back to fast DRAM. Other things need to be built to
> promote hot pages back to DRAM.
>
> This is part of a larger patch set. If you want to apply these or
> play with them, I'd suggest using the tree from here. It includes
> autonuma-based hot page promotion back to DRAM:
>
> http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c3d6de4d-f7c3-b505-2e64-8ee5f70b2118@xxxxxxxxx
>
> This is also all based on an upstream mechanism that allows
> persistent memory to be onlined and used as if it were volatile:
>
> http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124231441.37A4A305@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

How does this compare to
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560468577-101178-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx?

--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs