Re: [PATCH v3 3/6] perf cs-etm: Support thread stack
From: Leo Yan
Date: Tue Oct 22 2019 - 01:03:18 EST
Hi Mathieu,
On Fri, Oct 11, 2019 at 11:53:53AM -0600, Mathieu Poirier wrote:
> On Sat, Oct 05, 2019 at 05:16:11PM +0800, Leo Yan wrote:
> > Since Arm CoreSight doesn't support thread stack, the decoding cannot
> > display symbols with indented spaces to reflect the stack depth.
> >
> > This patch adds support thread stack for Arm CoreSight, this allows
> > 'perf script' to display properly for option '-F,+callindent'.
> >
> > Before:
> >
> > # perf script -F,+callindent
> > main 2808 1 branches: coresight_test1 ffff8634f5c8 coresight_test1+0x3c (/root/coresight_test/libcstest.so)
> > main 2808 1 branches: printf@plt aaaaba8d37ec main+0x28 (/root/coresight_test/main)
> > main 2808 1 branches: printf@plt aaaaba8d36bc printf@plt+0xc (/root/coresight_test/main)
> > main 2808 1 branches: _init aaaaba8d3650 _init+0x30 (/root/coresight_test/main)
> > main 2808 1 branches: _dl_fixup ffff86373b4c _dl_runtime_resolve+0x40 (/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/ld-2.28.so)
> > main 2808 1 branches: _dl_lookup_symbol_x ffff8636e078 _dl_fixup+0xb8 (/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/ld-2.28.so)
> > [...]
> >
> > After:
> >
> > # perf script -F,+callindent
> > main 2808 1 branches: coresight_test1 ffff8634f5c8 coresight_test1+0x3c (/root/coresight_test/libcstest.so)
> > main 2808 1 branches: printf@plt aaaaba8d37ec main+0x28 (/root/coresight_test/main)
> > main 2808 1 branches: printf@plt aaaaba8d36bc printf@plt+0xc (/root/coresight_test/main)
> > main 2808 1 branches: _init aaaaba8d3650 _init+0x30 (/root/coresight_test/main)
> > main 2808 1 branches: _dl_fixup ffff86373b4c _dl_runtime_resolve+0x40 (/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/ld-2.28.s
> > main 2808 1 branches: _dl_lookup_symbol_x ffff8636e078 _dl_fixup+0xb8 (/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/ld-2.28.so)
> > [...]
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
> > index 58ceba7b91d5..780abbfd1833 100644
> > --- a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
> > +++ b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
> > @@ -1117,6 +1117,45 @@ static void cs_etm__copy_insn(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq,
> > sample->insn_len, (void *)sample->insn);
> > }
> >
> > +static void cs_etm__add_stack_event(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq,
> > + struct cs_etm_traceid_queue *tidq)
> > +{
> > + struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm = etmq->etm;
> > + u8 trace_chan_id = tidq->trace_chan_id;
> > + int insn_len;
> > + u64 from_ip, to_ip;
> > +
> > + if (etm->synth_opts.thread_stack) {
> > + from_ip = cs_etm__last_executed_instr(tidq->prev_packet);
> > + to_ip = cs_etm__first_executed_instr(tidq->packet);
> > +
> > + insn_len = cs_etm__instr_size(etmq, trace_chan_id,
> > + tidq->prev_packet->isa, from_ip);
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Create thread stacks by keeping track of calls and returns;
> > + * any call pushes thread stack, return pops the stack, and
> > + * flush stack when the trace is discontinuous.
> > + */
> > + thread_stack__event(tidq->thread, tidq->prev_packet->cpu,
> > + tidq->prev_packet->flags,
> > + from_ip, to_ip, insn_len,
> > + etmq->buffer->buffer_nr);
>
> Details are a little fuzzy in my head but I'm pretty sure
> we want trace_chan_id here.
I spent some time to look into this question, and I think we don't
need to add extra info for trace_chan_id.
The main reason is for CPU wide tracing, if one task is migrated from
CPU_a to CPU_b, if we append 'trace_chan_id' for the buffer number, then
it will tell the thread_stack that the buffer has been changed (or it
will be considered the trace is discontinuous), then thread stack will
be flushed. Actually, this is not what we want; if a task is migrated
from one CPU to another, we still need to keep its thread stack if the
trace data comes from the same buffer_nr.
To be honest, I struggled to understand what's the purpose for
'buffer->buffer_nr', from the code, I think 'buffer->buffer_nr' is
mainly used to trace the splitted buffers (e.g. the buffers are splitted
into different queues so the trace data coming from different trace
chunk?). Now I observe 'buffer->buffer_nr' is always zero since the
buffer is not used with splitted mode. If later we support 1:1 map
between tracers and sinks, then we need to set 'buffer->buffer_nr' so
can reflect the correct buffer mapping, but we don't need to use
trace_chan_id as extra info at here.
Please let me know what you think about this? If you agree with this,
I will send out patch v4 soon with addressing other comments.
Thanks,
Leo Yan
> > + } else {
> > + /*
> > + * The thread stack can be output via thread_stack__process();
> > + * thus the detailed information about paired calls and returns
> > + * will be facilitated by Python script for the db-export.
> > + *
> > + * Need to set trace buffer number and flush thread stack if the
> > + * trace buffer number has been alternate.
> > + */
> > + thread_stack__set_trace_nr(tidq->thread,
> > + tidq->prev_packet->cpu,
> > + etmq->buffer->buffer_nr);
>
> Same here.
>
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > static int cs_etm__synth_instruction_sample(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq,
> > struct cs_etm_traceid_queue *tidq,
> > u64 addr, u64 period)
> > @@ -1393,6 +1432,9 @@ static int cs_etm__sample(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq,
> > tidq->period_instructions = instrs_over;
> > }
> >
> > + if (tidq->prev_packet->last_instr_taken_branch)
> > + cs_etm__add_stack_event(etmq, tidq);
> > +
> > if (etm->sample_branches) {
> > bool generate_sample = false;
> >
> > @@ -2593,6 +2635,8 @@ int cs_etm__process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event,
> > itrace_synth_opts__set_default(&etm->synth_opts,
> > session->itrace_synth_opts->default_no_sample);
> > etm->synth_opts.callchain = false;
> > + etm->synth_opts.thread_stack =
> > + session->itrace_synth_opts->thread_stack;
> > }
> >
> > err = cs_etm__synth_events(etm, session);
> > --
> > 2.17.1
> >