Re: [PATCH v3 2/3] docs/core-api: memory-allocation: remove uses of c:func:

From: Mike Rapoport
Date: Fri Oct 25 2019 - 16:26:47 EST


On Fri, Oct 25, 2019 at 08:50:15AM +1300, Chris Packham wrote:
> These are no longer needed as the documentation build will automatically
> add the cross references.
>
> Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>
> Notes:
> It should be noted that kvmalloc() and kmem_cache_destroy() lack a
> kerneldoc header, a side-effect of this change is that the :c:func:
> fallback of making them bold is lost. This is probably best fixed by
> adding a kerneldoc header to their source.

You are more than welcome to add them ;-)

> Changes in v2:
> - new
>
> Documentation/core-api/memory-allocation.rst | 49 +++++++++-----------
> 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/memory-allocation.rst b/Documentation/core-api/memory-allocation.rst
> index dcf851b4520f..e47d48655085 100644
> --- a/Documentation/core-api/memory-allocation.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/core-api/memory-allocation.rst
> @@ -88,10 +88,10 @@ Selecting memory allocator
> ==========================
>
> The most straightforward way to allocate memory is to use a function
> -from the :c:func:`kmalloc` family. And, to be on the safe side it's
> -best to use routines that set memory to zero, like
> -:c:func:`kzalloc`. If you need to allocate memory for an array, there
> -are :c:func:`kmalloc_array` and :c:func:`kcalloc` helpers.
> +from the kmalloc() family. And, to be on the safe side it's best to use
> +routines that set memory to zero, like kzalloc(). If you need to
> +allocate memory for an array, there are kmalloc_array() and kcalloc()
> +helpers.
>
> The maximal size of a chunk that can be allocated with `kmalloc` is
> limited. The actual limit depends on the hardware and the kernel
> @@ -102,29 +102,26 @@ The address of a chunk allocated with `kmalloc` is aligned to at least
> ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN bytes. For sizes which are a power of two, the
> alignment is also guaranteed to be at least the respective size.
>
> -For large allocations you can use :c:func:`vmalloc` and
> -:c:func:`vzalloc`, or directly request pages from the page
> -allocator. The memory allocated by `vmalloc` and related functions is
> -not physically contiguous.
> +For large allocations you can use vmalloc() and vzalloc(), or directly
> +request pages from the page allocator. The memory allocated by `vmalloc`
> +and related functions is not physically contiguous.
>
> If you are not sure whether the allocation size is too large for
> -`kmalloc`, it is possible to use :c:func:`kvmalloc` and its
> -derivatives. It will try to allocate memory with `kmalloc` and if the
> -allocation fails it will be retried with `vmalloc`. There are
> -restrictions on which GFP flags can be used with `kvmalloc`; please
> -see :c:func:`kvmalloc_node` reference documentation. Note that
> -`kvmalloc` may return memory that is not physically contiguous.
> +`kmalloc`, it is possible to use kvmalloc() and its derivatives. It will
> +try to allocate memory with `kmalloc` and if the allocation fails it
> +will be retried with `vmalloc`. There are restrictions on which GFP
> +flags can be used with `kvmalloc`; please see kvmalloc_node() reference
> +documentation. Note that `kvmalloc` may return memory that is not
> +physically contiguous.
>
> If you need to allocate many identical objects you can use the slab
> -cache allocator. The cache should be set up with
> -:c:func:`kmem_cache_create` or :c:func:`kmem_cache_create_usercopy`
> -before it can be used. The second function should be used if a part of
> -the cache might be copied to the userspace. After the cache is
> -created :c:func:`kmem_cache_alloc` and its convenience wrappers can
> -allocate memory from that cache.
> -
> -When the allocated memory is no longer needed it must be freed. You
> -can use :c:func:`kvfree` for the memory allocated with `kmalloc`,
> -`vmalloc` and `kvmalloc`. The slab caches should be freed with
> -:c:func:`kmem_cache_free`. And don't forget to destroy the cache with
> -:c:func:`kmem_cache_destroy`.
> +cache allocator. The cache should be set up with kmem_cache_create() or
> +kmem_cache_create_usercopy() before it can be used. The second function
> +should be used if a part of the cache might be copied to the userspace.
> +After the cache is created kmem_cache_alloc() and its convenience
> +wrappers can allocate memory from that cache.
> +
> +When the allocated memory is no longer needed it must be freed. You can
> +use kvfree() for the memory allocated with `kmalloc`, `vmalloc` and
> +`kvmalloc`. The slab caches should be freed with kmem_cache_free(). And
> +don't forget to destroy the cache with kmem_cache_destroy().
> --
> 2.23.0
>

--
Sincerely yours,
Mike.