If all you need is to enable a particular clock, introduce device
specific properties that describe the hardware, and make the necessary
change to the local driver that needs to act on those. You can always
define a more generic scope property if you see a recurring pattern.
Could you have a quick look at the following patch I made for u-boot, which adds a binding for the Atheros PHY. If that is the right direction. Yeah, I should have made it first to Linux to get some feedback on the binding :p
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1184516/
I'd then prepare another patch for Linux based on your suggestions.
This looks like the right direction IMHO.