[PATCH 1/4] irq_work: Convert flags to atomic_t

[Frederic Weisbecker]

We need to convert flags to atomic_t in order to later fix an ordering
issue on cmpxchg() failure. This will allow us to use atomic_fetch_or().
Also that clarify the nature of those flags.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 include/linux/irq_work.h | 10 +++++++---
 kernel/irq_work.c        | 18 +++++++++---------
 kernel/printk/printk.c   |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/irq_work.h b/include/linux/irq_work.h
index b11fcdfd0770..02da997ad12c 100644
--- a/include/linux/irq_work.h
+++ b/include/linux/irq_work.h
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 #define IRQ_WORK_CLAIMED	(IRQ_WORK_PENDING | IRQ_WORK_BUSY)
 
 struct irq_work {
-	unsigned long flags;
+	atomic_t flags;
 	struct llist_node llnode;
 	void (*func)(struct irq_work *);
 };
@@ -30,11 +30,15 @@ struct irq_work {
 static inline
 void init_irq_work(struct irq_work *work, void (*func)(struct irq_work *))
 {
-	work->flags = 0;
+	atomic_set(&work->flags, 0);
 	work->func = func;
 }
 
-#define DEFINE_IRQ_WORK(name, _f) struct irq_work name = { .func = (_f), }
+#define DEFINE_IRQ_WORK(name, _f) struct irq_work name = {	\
+		.flags = ATOMIC_INIT(0),			\
+		.func  = (_f)					\
+}
+
 
 bool irq_work_queue(struct irq_work *work);
 bool irq_work_queue_on(struct irq_work *work, int cpu);
diff --git a/kernel/irq_work.c b/kernel/irq_work.c
index d42acaf81886..df0dbf4d859b 100644
--- a/kernel/irq_work.c
+++ b/kernel/irq_work.c
@@ -29,16 +29,16 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct llist_head, lazy_list);
  */
 static bool irq_work_claim(struct irq_work *work)
 {
-	unsigned long flags, oflags, nflags;
+	int flags, oflags, nflags;
 
 	/*
 	 * Start with our best wish as a premise but only trust any
 	 * flag value after cmpxchg() result.
 	 */
-	flags = work->flags & ~IRQ_WORK_PENDING;
+	flags = atomic_read(&work->flags) & ~IRQ_WORK_PENDING;
 	for (;;) {
 		nflags = flags | IRQ_WORK_CLAIMED;
-		oflags = cmpxchg(&work->flags, flags, nflags);
+		oflags = atomic_cmpxchg(&work->flags, flags, nflags);
 		if (oflags == flags)
 			break;
 		if (oflags & IRQ_WORK_PENDING)
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ void __weak arch_irq_work_raise(void)
 static void __irq_work_queue_local(struct irq_work *work)
 {
 	/* If the work is "lazy", handle it from next tick if any */
-	if (work->flags & IRQ_WORK_LAZY) {
+	if (atomic_read(&work->flags) & IRQ_WORK_LAZY) {
 		if (llist_add(&work->llnode, this_cpu_ptr(&lazy_list)) &&
 		    tick_nohz_tick_stopped())
 			arch_irq_work_raise();
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ static void irq_work_run_list(struct llist_head *list)
 {
 	struct irq_work *work, *tmp;
 	struct llist_node *llnode;
-	unsigned long flags;
+	int flags;
 
 	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
 
@@ -159,15 +159,15 @@ static void irq_work_run_list(struct llist_head *list)
 		 * to claim that work don't rely on us to handle their data
 		 * while we are in the middle of the func.
 		 */
-		flags = work->flags & ~IRQ_WORK_PENDING;
-		xchg(&work->flags, flags);
+		flags = atomic_read(&work->flags) & ~IRQ_WORK_PENDING;
+		atomic_xchg(&work->flags, flags);
 
 		work->func(work);
 		/*
 		 * Clear the BUSY bit and return to the free state if
 		 * no-one else claimed it meanwhile.
 		 */
-		(void)cmpxchg(&work->flags, flags, flags & ~IRQ_WORK_BUSY);
+		(void)atomic_cmpxchg(&work->flags, flags, flags & ~IRQ_WORK_BUSY);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ void irq_work_sync(struct irq_work *work)
 {
 	lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled();
 
-	while (work->flags & IRQ_WORK_BUSY)
+	while (atomic_read(&work->flags) & IRQ_WORK_BUSY)
 		cpu_relax();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_sync);
diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c
index ca65327a6de8..865727373a3b 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c
@@ -2961,7 +2961,7 @@ static void wake_up_klogd_work_func(struct irq_work *irq_work)
 
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct irq_work, wake_up_klogd_work) = {
 	.func = wake_up_klogd_work_func,
-	.flags = IRQ_WORK_LAZY,
+	.flags = ATOMIC_INIT(IRQ_WORK_LAZY),
 };
 
 void wake_up_klogd(void)
-- 
2.23.0