Re: [PATCH v6 0/6] KASan for arm

From: Marco Felsch
Date: Thu Nov 14 2019 - 13:14:18 EST


Hi Florian,

first of all, many thanks for your work on this series =) I picked your
and Arnd patches to make it compilable. Now it's compiling but my imx6q
board didn't boot anymore. I debugged the code and found that the branch
to 'start_kernel' won't be reached

8<------- arch/arm/kernel/head-common.S -------
....

#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
bl kasan_early_init
#endif
mov lr, #0
b start_kernel
ENDPROC(__mmap_switched)

....
8<----------------------------------------------

Now, I found also that 'KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET' isn't set due to missing
'CONFIG_KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET' and so no '-fasan-shadow-offset=xxxxx' is
added. Can that be the reason why my board isn't booted anymore?

Thanks for your reply.

Regards,
Marco

On 19-06-17 15:11, Florian Fainelli wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> Abbott submitted a v5 about a year ago here:
>
> and the series was not picked up since then, so I rebased it against
> v5.2-rc4 and re-tested it on a Brahma-B53 (ARMv8 running AArch32 mode)
> and Brahma-B15, both LPAE and test-kasan is consistent with the ARM64
> counter part.
>
> We were in a fairly good shape last time with a few different people
> having tested it, so I am hoping we can get that included for 5.4 if
> everything goes well.
>
> Changelog:
>
> v6 - v5
> - Resolve conflicts during rebase, and updated to make use of
> kasan_early_shadow_pte instead of kasan_zero_pte
>
> v5 - v4
> - Modify Andrey Ryabinin's email address.
>
> v4 - v3
> - Remove the fix of type conversion in kasan_cache_create because it has
> been fix in the latest version in:
> git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
> - Change some Reviewed-by tag into Reported-by tag to avoid misleading.
> ---Reported by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@xxxxxxx>
> Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> - Disable instrumentation for arch/arm/mm/physaddr.c
>
> v3 - v2
> - Remove this patch: 2 1-byte checks more safer for memory_is_poisoned_16
> because a unaligned load/store of 16 bytes is rare on arm, and this
> patch is very likely to affect the performance of modern CPUs.
> ---Acked by: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> - Fixed some link error which kasan_pmd_populate,kasan_pte_populate and
> kasan_pud_populate are in section .meminit.text but the function
> kasan_alloc_block which is called by kasan_pmd_populate,
> kasan_pte_populate and kasan_pud_populate is in section .init.text. So
> we need change kasan_pmd_populate,kasan_pte_populate and
> kasan_pud_populate into the section .init.text.
> ---Reported by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@xxxxxxxxx>
> - Fixed some compile error which caused by the wrong access instruction in
> arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.S.
> ---Reported by: kbuild test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
> - Disable instrumentation for arch/arm/kvm/hyp/*.
> ---Acked by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@xxxxxxx>
> - Update the set of supported architectures in
> Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst.
> ---Acked by:Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx>
> - The version 2 is tested by:
> Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@xxxxxxxxx> (compile test)
> kbuild test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx> (compile test)
> Joel Stanley <joel@xxxxxxxxx> (on ASPEED ast2500(ARMv5))
>
> v2 - v1
> - Fixed some compiling error which happens on changing kernel compression
> mode to lzma/xz/lzo/lz4.
> ---Reported by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@xxxxxxxxx>,
> Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> - Fixed a compiling error cause by some older arm instruction set(armv4t)
> don't suppory movw/movt which is reported by kbuild.
> - Changed the pte flag from _L_PTE_DEFAULT | L_PTE_DIRTY | L_PTE_XN to
> pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL).
> ---Reported by: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> - Moved Enable KASan patch as the last one.
> ---Reported by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@xxxxxxxxx>,
> Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> - Moved the definitions of cp15 registers from
> arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h to arch/arm/include/asm/cp15.h.
> ---Asked by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx>
> - Merge the following commits into the commit
> Define the virtual space of KASan's shadow region:
> 1) Define the virtual space of KASan's shadow region;
> 2) Avoid cleaning the KASan shadow area's mapping table;
> 3) Add KASan layout;
> - Merge the following commits into the commit
> Initialize the mapping of KASan shadow memory:
> 1) Initialize the mapping of KASan shadow memory;
> 2) Add support arm LPAE;
> 3) Don't need to map the shadow of KASan's shadow memory;
> ---Reported by: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 4) Change mapping of kasan_zero_page int readonly.
> - The version 1 is tested by Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@xxxxxxxxx>
> on a Cortex-A5 (no LPAE).
>
> Hi,all:
> These patches add arch specific code for kernel address sanitizer
> (see Documentation/kasan.txt).
>
> 1/8 of kernel addresses reserved for shadow memory. There was no
> big enough hole for this, so virtual addresses for shadow were
> stolen from user space.
>
> At early boot stage the whole shadow region populated with just
> one physical page (kasan_zero_page). Later, this page reused
> as readonly zero shadow for some memory that KASan currently
> don't track (vmalloc).
>
> After mapping the physical memory, pages for shadow memory are
> allocated and mapped.
>
> KASan's stack instrumentation significantly increases stack's
> consumption, so CONFIG_KASAN doubles THREAD_SIZE.
>
> Functions like memset/memmove/memcpy do a lot of memory accesses.
> If bad pointer passed to one of these function it is important
> to catch this. Compiler's instrumentation cannot do this since
> these functions are written in assembly.
>
> KASan replaces memory functions with manually instrumented variants.
> Original functions declared as weak symbols so strong definitions
> in mm/kasan/kasan.c could replace them. Original functions have aliases
> with '__' prefix in name, so we could call non-instrumented variant
> if needed.
>
> Some files built without kasan instrumentation (e.g. mm/slub.c).
> Original mem* function replaced (via #define) with prefixed variants
> to disable memory access checks for such files.
>
> On arm LPAE architecture, the mapping table of KASan shadow memory(if
> PAGE_OFFSET is 0xc0000000, the KASan shadow memory's virtual space is
> 0xb6e000000~0xbf000000) can't be filled in do_translation_fault function,
> because kasan instrumentation maybe cause do_translation_fault function
> accessing KASan shadow memory. The accessing of KASan shadow memory in
> do_translation_fault function maybe cause dead circle. So the mapping table
> of KASan shadow memory need be copyed in pgd_alloc function.
>
> Most of the code comes from:
> https://github.com/aryabinin/linux/commit/0b54f17e70ff50a902c4af05bb92716eb95acefe
>
> These patches are tested on vexpress-ca15, vexpress-ca9
>
>
> Abbott Liu (2):
> ARM: Add TTBR operator for kasan_init
> ARM: Define the virtual space of KASan's shadow region
>
> Andrey Ryabinin (4):
> ARM: Disable instrumentation for some code
> ARM: Replace memory function for kasan
> ARM: Initialize the mapping of KASan shadow memory
> ARM: Enable KASan for arm
>
> Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst | 4 +-
> arch/arm/Kconfig | 1 +
> arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile | 1 +
> arch/arm/boot/compressed/decompress.c | 2 +
> arch/arm/boot/compressed/libfdt_env.h | 2 +
> arch/arm/include/asm/cp15.h | 106 +++++++++
> arch/arm/include/asm/kasan.h | 35 +++
> arch/arm/include/asm/kasan_def.h | 64 ++++++
> arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h | 54 -----
> arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h | 5 +
> arch/arm/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 7 +-
> arch/arm/include/asm/string.h | 17 ++
> arch/arm/include/asm/thread_info.h | 4 +
> arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S | 5 +-
> arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.S | 9 +-
> arch/arm/kernel/head-common.S | 7 +-
> arch/arm/kernel/setup.c | 2 +
> arch/arm/kernel/unwind.c | 3 +-
> arch/arm/kvm/hyp/cp15-sr.c | 12 +-
> arch/arm/kvm/hyp/switch.c | 6 +-
> arch/arm/lib/memcpy.S | 3 +
> arch/arm/lib/memmove.S | 5 +-
> arch/arm/lib/memset.S | 3 +
> arch/arm/mm/Makefile | 4 +
> arch/arm/mm/kasan_init.c | 301 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> arch/arm/mm/mmu.c | 7 +-
> arch/arm/mm/pgd.c | 14 ++
> arch/arm/vdso/Makefile | 2 +
> 28 files changed, 608 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/kasan.h
> create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/kasan_def.h
> create mode 100644 arch/arm/mm/kasan_init.c
>
> --
> 2.17.1
>
>
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>

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