Re: [PATCH] power: reset: at91-reset: add sysfs interface to the power on reason

[Kamel Bouhara]

On Fri, Nov 29, 2019 at 11:15:18AM +0000, Eugen.Hristev@xxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>
>
> On 29.11.2019 13:02, Alexandre Belloni wrote:
>
> > On 29/11/2019 10:57:45+0000, Claudiu.Beznea@xxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> >> Hi Kamel,
> >>
> >> On 17.10.2019 15:40, Kamel Bouhara wrote:
> >>> This patch export the power on reason through the sysfs interface and
> >>> introduce some generic reset sources.
> >>> Update the ABI documentation to list current power on sources.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Kamel Bouhara <kamel.bouhara@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> ---
> >>>   .../sysfs-devices-platform-power-on-reason    | 14 ++++++
> >>>   drivers/power/reset/at91-reset.c              | 44 +++++++++++++------
> >>>   include/linux/power/power_on_reason.h         | 19 ++++++++
> >>>   3 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> >>>   create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-platform-power-on-reason
> >>>   create mode 100644 include/linux/power/power_on_reason.h
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-platform-power-on-reason b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-platform-power-on-reason
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 000000000000..83daeb9b1aa2
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-platform-power-on-reason
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
> >>> +What:              /sys/devices/platform/.../power_on_reason
> >>> +
> >>> +Date:              October 2019
> >>> +KernelVersion:     5.4
> >>> +Contact:   Kamel Bouhara <kamel.bouhara@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> +Description:       This file shows system power on reason.
> >>> +           The possible sources are:
> >>> +           General System Power-ON, RTC wakeup, Watchdog timeout,
> >>> +           Software Reset, User pressed reset button,
> >>> +           CPU Clock failure, 32.768kHz Oscillator Failure,
> >>> +           Low power mode exit, Unknown.
> >>> +
> >>> +           The file is read only.
> >>> +
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/at91-reset.c b/drivers/power/reset/at91-reset.c
> >>> index 44ca983a49a1..3cb2df40af37 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/power/reset/at91-reset.c
> >>> +++ b/drivers/power/reset/at91-reset.c
> >>> @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
> >>>   #include <linux/of_address.h>
> >>>   #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> >>>   #include <linux/reboot.h>
> >>> -
> >>> +#include <linux/power/power_on_reason.h>
> >>>   #include <soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h>
> >>>   #include <soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h>
> >>>
> >>> @@ -146,42 +146,42 @@ static int samx7_restart(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long mode,
> >>>      return NOTIFY_DONE;
> >>>   }
> >>>
> >>> -static void __init at91_reset_status(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >>> +static const char *at91_reset_reason(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >>>   {
> >>>      const char *reason;
> >>>      u32 reg = readl(at91_rstc_base + AT91_RSTC_SR);
> >>>
> >>>      switch ((reg & AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP) >> 8) {
> >>>      case RESET_TYPE_GENERAL:
> >>> -           reason = "general reset";
> >>> +           reason = POWER_ON_REASON_GENERAL;
> >>>              break;
> >>>      case RESET_TYPE_WAKEUP:
> >>> -           reason = "wakeup";
> >>> +           reason = POWER_ON_REASON_RTC;
> >>>              break;
> >>>      case RESET_TYPE_WATCHDOG:
> >>> -           reason = "watchdog reset";
> >>> +           reason = POWER_ON_REASON_WATCHDOG;
> >>>              break;
> >>>      case RESET_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
> >>> -           reason = "software reset";
> >>> +           reason = POWER_ON_REASON_SOFTWARE;
> >>>              break;
> >>>      case RESET_TYPE_USER:
> >>> -           reason = "user reset";
> >>> +           reason = POWER_ON_REASON_USER;
> >>>              break;
> >>>      case RESET_TYPE_CPU_FAIL:
> >>> -           reason = "CPU clock failure detection";
> >>> +           reason = POWER_ON_REASON_CPU_FAIL;
> >>>              break;
> >>>      case RESET_TYPE_XTAL_FAIL:
> >>> -           reason = "32.768 kHz crystal failure detection";
> >>> +           reason = POWER_ON_REASON_XTAL_FAIL;
> >>>              break;
> >>>      case RESET_TYPE_ULP2:
> >>> -           reason = "ULP2 reset";
> >>> +           reason = POWER_ON_REASON_LOW_POWER;
> >>>              break;
> >>>      default:
> >>> -           reason = "unknown reset";
> >>> +           reason = POWER_ON_REASON_UNKNOWN;
> >>>              break;
> >>>      }
> >>>
> >>> -   dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Starting after %s\n", reason);
> >>> +   return reason;
> >>>   }
> >>>
> >>>   static const struct of_device_id at91_ramc_of_match[] = {
> >>> @@ -204,6 +204,17 @@ static struct notifier_block at91_restart_nb = {
> >>>      .priority = 192,
> >>>   };
> >>>
> >>> +static ssize_t power_on_reason_show(struct device *dev,
> >>> +                               struct device_attribute *attr,
> >>> +                               char *buf)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
> >>> +
> >>> +   return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", at91_reset_reason(pdev));
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(power_on_reason);
> >>> +
> >>>   static int __init at91_reset_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >>>   {
> >>>      const struct of_device_id *match;
> >>> @@ -248,7 +259,14 @@ static int __init at91_reset_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >>>              return ret;
> >>>      }
> >>>
> >>> -   at91_reset_status(pdev);
> >>> +   ret = device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_power_on_reason);
> >>> +   if (ret) {
> >>> +           dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not create sysfs entry\n");
> >>> +           return ret;
> >>> +   }
> >>> +
> >>> +   dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Starting after %s reset\n",
> >>> +            at91_reset_reason(pdev));
> >>>
> >>>      return 0;
> >>>   }
> >>> diff --git a/include/linux/power/power_on_reason.h b/include/linux/power/power_on_reason.h
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 000000000000..9978cc757427
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/include/linux/power/power_on_reason.h
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> >>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Author: Kamel Bouhra <kamel.bouhara@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#ifndef POWER_ON_REASON_H
> >>> +#define POWER_ON_REASON_H
> >>> +
> >>> +#define POWER_ON_REASON_GENERAL "General"
> >>> +#define POWER_ON_REASON_RTC "RTC wakeup"
> >>> +#define POWER_ON_REASON_WATCHDOG "Watchdog timeout"
> >>> +#define POWER_ON_REASON_SOFTWARE "Software"
> >>> +#define POWER_ON_REASON_USER "User"
> >>> +#define POWER_ON_REASON_CPU_FAIL "CPU Clock Failure"
> >>> +#define POWER_ON_REASON_XTAL_FAIL "32.768k Crystal oscillator Failure"
>
> Hi,
>
> Looks rather odd to have a hardcoded crystal value inside a generic header.
> Also how is REASON_CPU_FAIL related to CPU Clock ?
>
Hi, Eugen,

I agree we should hide the crystal value.
For the reset status, I've just move those from the driver. I guess the
REASON_CPU_FAIL is related to some clock overclocking issue.

Kamel

> Eugen
>
> >>> +#define POWER_ON_REASON_LOW_POWER "Low power exit"
> >>> +#define POWER_ON_REASON_UNKNOWN "Unknown"
> >>> +
> >>> +#endif /* POWER_ON_REASON_H */
> >>
> >> Is this new header necessary?
> >>
> >
> > Yes because we want other drivers to be able to reuse them as-is so the
> > ABI is stable.
> >
> > --
> > Alexandre Belloni, Bootlin
> > Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering
> > https://bootlin.com
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> > linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
> >

--
Kamel Bouhara, Bootlin
Embedded Linux and kernel engineering
https://bootlin.com