Re: [RFC PATCH 0/3] vsock: support network namespace

From: Stefano Garzarella
Date: Tue Dec 03 2019 - 06:17:50 EST


On Tue, Dec 03, 2019 at 09:26:49AM +0000, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 28, 2019 at 06:15:16PM +0100, Stefano Garzarella wrote:
> > Hi,
> > now that we have multi-transport upstream, I started to take a look to
> > support network namespace (netns) in vsock.
> >
> > As we partially discussed in the multi-transport proposal [1], it could
> > be nice to support network namespace in vsock to reach the following
> > goals:
> > - isolate host applications from guest applications using the same ports
> > with CID_ANY
> > - assign the same CID of VMs running in different network namespaces
> > - partition VMs between VMMs or at finer granularity
> >
> > This preliminary implementation provides the following behavior:
> > - packets received from the host (received by G2H transports) are
> > assigned to the default netns (init_net)
> > - packets received from the guest (received by H2G - vhost-vsock) are
> > assigned to the netns of the process that opens /dev/vhost-vsock
> > (usually the VMM, qemu in my tests, opens the /dev/vhost-vsock)
> > - for vmci I need some suggestions, because I don't know how to do
> > and test the same in the vmci driver, for now vmci uses the
> > init_net
> > - loopback packets are exchanged only in the same netns
> >
> > Questions:
> > 1. Should we make configurable the netns (now it is init_net) where
> > packets from the host should be delivered?
>
> Yes, it should be possible to have multiple G2H (e.g. virtio-vsock)
> devices and to assign them to different net namespaces. Something like
> net/core/dev.c:dev_change_net_namespace() will eventually be needed.
>

Make sense, but for now we support only one G2H.
How we can provide this feature to the userspace?
Should we interface vsock with ip-link(8)?

I don't know if initially we can provide through sysfs a way to set the
netns of the only G2H loaded.

> > 2. Should we provide an ioctl in vhost-vsock to configure the netns
> > to use? (instead of using the netns of the process that opens
> > /dev/vhost-vsock)
>
> Creating the vhost-vsock instance in the process' net namespace makes
> sense. Maybe wait for a use case before adding an ioctl.
>

Agree.

> > 3. Should we provide a way to disable the netns support in vsock?
>
> The code should follow CONFIG_NET_NS semantics. I'm not sure what they
> are exactly since struct net is always defined, regardless of whether
> network namespaces are enabled.

I think that if CONFIG_NET_NS is not defined, all sockets and processes
are assigned to init_net and this RFC should work in this case, but I'll
try this case before v1.

I was thinking about the Kata's use case, I don't know if they launch the
VM in a netns and even the runtime in the host runs inside the same netns.

I'll send an e-mail to kata mailing list.

Thanks,
Stefano