Re: [PATCH v5 4/4] RISC-V: Implement new SBI v0.2 extensions

From: Palmer Dabbelt
Date: Wed Dec 04 2019 - 13:52:12 EST


On Tue, 26 Nov 2019 11:05:03 PST (-0800), Atish Patra wrote:
Few v0.1 SBI calls are being replaced by new SBI calls that follows
v0.2 calling convention. The specification changes can be found at

riscv/riscv-sbi-doc#27

Implement the replacement extensions and few additional new SBI
function calls that makes way for a better SBI interface in future.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@xxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h | 35 ++++++
arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c | 208 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 236 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
index cc82ae63f8e0..54ba9eebec11 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ enum sbi_ext_id {
SBI_EXT_0_1_SHUTDOWN = 0x8,
#endif
SBI_EXT_BASE = 0x10,
+ SBI_EXT_TIME = 0x54494D45,
+ SBI_EXT_IPI = 0x735049,
+ SBI_EXT_RFENCE = 0x52464E43,
};

enum sbi_ext_base_fid {
@@ -34,6 +37,24 @@ enum sbi_ext_base_fid {
SBI_BASE_GET_MIMPID,
};

+enum sbi_ext_time_fid {
+ SBI_EXT_TIME_SET_TIMER = 0,
+};
+
+enum sbi_ext_ipi_fid {
+ SBI_EXT_IPI_SEND_IPI = 0,
+};
+
+enum sbi_ext_rfence_fid {
+ SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_FENCE_I = 0,
+ SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA,
+ SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID,
+ SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_GVMA,
+ SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID,
+ SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_VVMA,
+ SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_VVMA_ASID,
+};
+
#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_DEFAULT 0x1
#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_OFFSET 24
#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK 0x7f
@@ -74,6 +95,20 @@ void sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(const unsigned long *hart_mask,
unsigned long start,
unsigned long size,
unsigned long asid);
+int sbi_remote_hfence_gvma(const unsigned long *hart_mask,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long size);
+int sbi_remote_hfence_gvma_vmid(const unsigned long *hart_mask,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long size,
+ unsigned long vmid);
+int sbi_remote_hfence_vvma(const unsigned long *hart_mask,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long size);
+int sbi_remote_hfence_vvma_asid(const unsigned long *hart_mask,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long size,
+ unsigned long asid);
int sbi_probe_extension(long ext);

/* Check if current SBI specification version is 0.1 or not */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c
index ee710bfe0b0e..af3d5f8d8af7 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c
@@ -205,6 +205,101 @@ static int __sbi_rfence_v01(unsigned long ext, unsigned long fid,
}
#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01 */

+static void __sbi_set_timer_v02(uint64_t stime_value)
+{
+#if __riscv_xlen == 32
+ sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_TIME, SBI_EXT_TIME_SET_TIMER, stime_value,
+ stime_value >> 32, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+#else
+ sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_TIME, SBI_EXT_TIME_SET_TIMER, stime_value, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int __sbi_send_ipi_v02(const unsigned long *hart_mask)
+{
+ unsigned long hmask_val;
+ struct sbiret ret = {0};
+ int result;
+
+ if (!hart_mask)
+ hmask_val = *(cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask));
+ else
+ hmask_val = *hart_mask;
+
+ ret = sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_IPI, SBI_EXT_IPI_SEND_IPI, hmask_val,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ if (ret.error) {
+ pr_err("%s: failed with error [%d]\n", __func__,
+ sbi_err_map_linux_errno(ret.error));
+ result = ret.error;
+ } else
+ result = ret.value;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int __sbi_rfence_v02(unsigned long extid, unsigned long fid,
+ const unsigned long *hart_mask,
+ unsigned long hbase, unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned long arg4,
+ unsigned long arg5)
+{
+ unsigned long hmask_val;
+ struct sbiret ret = {0};
+ int result;
+ unsigned long ext = SBI_EXT_RFENCE;
+
+ if (!hart_mask)
+ hmask_val = *(cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask));

This needs to map from CPUs to harts. Even if we're frobbing all of the harts
they might still be different.

+ else
+ hmask_val = *hart_mask;
+
+ switch (fid) {
+ case SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_FENCE_I:
+ ret = sbi_ecall(ext, fid, hmask_val, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ break;
+ case SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA:
+ ret = sbi_ecall(ext, fid, hmask_val, 0, start,
+ size, 0, 0);
+ break;
+ case SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID:
+ ret = sbi_ecall(ext, fid, hmask_val, 0, start,
+ size, arg4, 0);
+ break;
+ /*TODO: Handle non zero hbase cases */
+ case SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_GVMA:
+ ret = sbi_ecall(ext, fid, hmask_val, 0, start,
+ size, 0, 0);
+ break;
+ case SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID:
+ ret = sbi_ecall(ext, fid, hmask_val, 0, start,
+ size, arg4, 0);
+ break;
+ case SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_VVMA:
+ ret = sbi_ecall(ext, fid, hmask_val, 0, start,
+ size, 0, 0);
+ break;
+ case SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_VVMA_ASID:
+ ret = sbi_ecall(ext, fid, hmask_val, 0, start,
+ size, arg4, 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_err("unknown function ID [%lu] for SBI extension [%lu]\n",
+ fid, ext);
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (ret.error) {
+ pr_err("%s: failed with error [%d]\n", __func__,
+ sbi_err_map_linux_errno(ret.error));
+ result = ret.error;
+ } else
+ result = ret.value;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
/**
* sbi_set_timer() - Program the timer for next timer event.
* @stime_value: The value after which next timer event should fire.
@@ -237,7 +332,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbi_send_ipi);
*/
void sbi_remote_fence_i(const unsigned long *hart_mask)
{
- __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_FENCE_I, 0,
+ __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_FENCE_I, SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_FENCE_I,
hart_mask, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbi_remote_fence_i);
@@ -255,7 +350,8 @@ void sbi_remote_sfence_vma(const unsigned long *hart_mask,
unsigned long start,
unsigned long size)
{
- __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA, 0,
+ __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA,
+ SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA,
hart_mask, 0, start, size, 0, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbi_remote_sfence_vma);
@@ -276,11 +372,93 @@ void sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(const unsigned long *hart_mask,
unsigned long size,
unsigned long asid)
{
- __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID, 0,
+ __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID,
+ SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID,
hart_mask, 0, start, size, asid, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid);

+/**
+ * sbi_remote_hfence_gvma() - Execute HFENCE.GVMA instructions on given remote
+ * harts for the specified guest physical address range.
+ * @hart_mask: A cpu mask containing all the target harts.
+ * @start: Start of the guest physical address
+ * @size: Total size of the guest physical address range.
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ */
+int sbi_remote_hfence_gvma(const unsigned long *hart_mask,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long size)
+{
+ return __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_RFENCE, SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_GVMA,
+ hart_mask, 0, start, size, 0, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbi_remote_hfence_gvma);
+
+/**
+ * sbi_remote_hfence_gvma_vmid() - Execute HFENCE.GVMA instructions on given
+ * remote harts for a guest physical address range belonging to a specific VMID.
+ *
+ * @hart_mask: A cpu mask containing all the target harts.
+ * @start: Start of the guest physical address
+ * @size: Total size of the guest physical address range.
+ * @vmid: The value of guest ID (VMID).
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if success, Error otherwise.
+ */
+int sbi_remote_hfence_gvma_vmid(const unsigned long *hart_mask,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long size,
+ unsigned long vmid)
+{
+ return __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_RFENCE,
+ SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID,
+ hart_mask, 0, start, size, vmid, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbi_remote_hfence_gvma_vmid);
+
+/**
+ * sbi_remote_hfence_vvma() - Execute HFENCE.VVMA instructions on given remote
+ * harts for the current guest virtual address range.
+ * @hart_mask: A cpu mask containing all the target harts.
+ * @start: Start of the current guest virtual address
+ * @size: Total size of the current guest virtual address range.
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ */
+int sbi_remote_hfence_vvma(const unsigned long *hart_mask,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long size)
+{
+ return __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_RFENCE, SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_VVMA,
+ hart_mask, 0, start, size, 0, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbi_remote_hfence_vvma);
+
+/**
+ * sbi_remote_hfence_vvma_asid() - Execute HFENCE.VVMA instructions on given
+ * remote harts for current guest virtual address range belonging to a specific
+ * ASID.
+ *
+ * @hart_mask: A cpu mask containing all the target harts.
+ * @start: Start of the current guest virtual address
+ * @size: Total size of the current guest virtual address range.
+ * @asid: The value of address space identifier (ASID).
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ */
+int sbi_remote_hfence_vvma_asid(const unsigned long *hart_mask,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long size,
+ unsigned long asid)
+{
+ return __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_RFENCE,
+ SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_VVMA_ASID,
+ hart_mask, 0, start, size, asid, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbi_remote_hfence_vvma_asid);
+
/**
* sbi_probe_extension() - Check if an SBI extension ID is supported or not.
* @extid: The extension ID to be probed.
@@ -356,11 +534,27 @@ int __init sbi_init(void)
if (!sbi_spec_is_0_1()) {
pr_info("SBI implementation ID=0x%lx Version=0x%lx\n",
sbi_get_firmware_id(), sbi_get_firmware_version());
+ if (sbi_probe_extension(SBI_EXT_TIME) > 0) {
+ __sbi_set_timer = __sbi_set_timer_v02;
+ pr_info("SBI v0.2 TIME extension detected\n");
+ } else
+ __sbi_set_timer = __sbi_set_timer_dummy_warn;
+ if (sbi_probe_extension(SBI_EXT_IPI) > 0) {
+ __sbi_send_ipi = __sbi_send_ipi_v02;
+ pr_info("SBI v0.2 IPI extension detected\n");
+ } else
+ __sbi_send_ipi = __sbi_send_ipi_dummy_warn;
+ if (sbi_probe_extension(SBI_EXT_RFENCE) > 0) {
+ __sbi_rfence = __sbi_rfence_v02;
+ pr_info("SBI v0.2 RFENCE extension detected\n");
+ } else
+ __sbi_rfence = __sbi_rfence_dummy_warn;
+
+ } else {
+ __sbi_set_timer = __sbi_set_timer_v01;
+ __sbi_send_ipi = __sbi_send_ipi_v01;
+ __sbi_rfence = __sbi_rfence_v01;
}

- __sbi_set_timer = __sbi_set_timer_v01;
- __sbi_send_ipi = __sbi_send_ipi_v01;
- __sbi_rfence = __sbi_rfence_v01;
-
return 0;
}

This will have to change around when disentangling the legacy vs v0.1 stuff.