Re: [alsa-devel] [PATCH v6 02/11] mfd: wcd934x: add support to wcd9340/wcd9341 codec

From: Srinivas Kandagatla
Date: Thu Dec 19 2019 - 12:28:49 EST




On 19/12/2019 16:36, Pierre-Louis Bossart wrote:

+static int wcd934x_slim_status(struct slim_device *sdev,
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ enum slim_device_status status)
+{
+ÂÂÂ switch (status) {
+ÂÂÂ case SLIM_DEVICE_STATUS_UP:
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return wcd934x_slim_status_up(sdev);
+ÂÂÂ case SLIM_DEVICE_STATUS_DOWN:
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ mfd_remove_devices(&sdev->dev);
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ break;
+ÂÂÂ default:
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return -EINVAL;
+ÂÂÂ }
+
+ÂÂÂ return 0;
+}
+

this is interesting/surprising - I just noticed what looks like a significant change in how probe/initialization are handled.

It was my understanding that in SLIMbus the Linux devices are created at probe time, and when the device reports present this 'device_status' callback is used to notify the codec driver of a change. The rationale for this was that the codec driver may control power switches/gpios that are necessary for the device to appear on the bus.

We use same rational here to power switch and flip reset pins in device probe to power up the actual SLIMBus device in device probe.

Only difference here is that the actual SLIMBus device itself is represented as many child devices based on there functionality.

SLIMBus parent device in this case is MFD device which is created at probe time. However child devices for that device like gpio controller, codec, clock controller and soundwire controller are created only after the device is enumerated on the bus. Before that none of these devices will be in a position to talk on the bus.



This argument was used to require an change in the SoundWire implementation, so we followed this model of creating devices at probe time based on information reported by ACPI/DT, and used the 'update_status' callback when the device is present on the bus (which may happen after a delay or controlled by an external power switch). This approach can lead to 'ghost devices' described in firmware but not populated in hardware, and power management opens on how long a bus needs to remain active if no devices report present.

What I understand from the code above is that the devices are actually created when the SLIMbus device reports PRESENT, which seems a 180 degree change in directions?

Note these are the child devices of the MFD SLIMBus device.


I actually prefer it this way, and all current discussions in MIPI circles point to the fact that when the bus starts all devices on that bus should already be powered and have the ability to report present immediately (if the bus starts in a 'safe' mode and then later programs different PHY parameters, a device can no longer join the bus)

In our case we need to switch on few regulators and flip the reset pio to be able to bring the device to enumerate.


I would however not remove the devices when the status is down but only on an explicit .remove.

Am open for suggestions but I would not like the child devices to talk on the bus once the SLIMbus device is down! Only way to ensure or make it silent is to remove.

Thanks,
srini

Feedback welcome.
-Pierre