Re: [PATCH] x86: Remove force_iret()

[Brian Gerst]

On Thu, Dec 19, 2019 at 8:50 PM Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Dec 19, 2019 at 3:58 AM Brian Gerst <brgerst@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > force_iret() was originally intended to prevent the return to user mode with
> > the SYSRET or SYSEXIT instructions, in cases where the register state could
> > have been changed to be incompatible with those instructions.
>
> It's more than that.  Before the big syscall rework, we didn't restore
> the caller-saved regs.  See:
>
> commit 21d375b6b34ff511a507de27bf316b3dde6938d9
> Author: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Date:   Sun Jan 28 10:38:49 2018 -0800
>
>     x86/entry/64: Remove the SYSCALL64 fast path
>
> So if you changed r12, for example, the change would get lost.

force_iret() specifically dealt with changes to CS, SS and EFLAGS.
Saving and restoring the extra registers was a different problem
although it affected the same functions like ptrace, signals, and
exec.

--
Brian Gerst