Re: [PATCH for 5.5 1/2] rseq: Fix: Clarify rseq.h UAPI rseq_cs memory reclaim requirements

From: Florian Weimer
Date: Fri Dec 20 2019 - 15:58:20 EST


* Mathieu Desnoyers:

> ----- On Dec 20, 2019, at 3:37 PM, Florian Weimer fw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>
>> * Mathieu Desnoyers:
>>
>>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/rseq.h b/include/uapi/linux/rseq.h
>>> index 9a402fdb60e9..6f26b0b148a6 100644
>>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/rseq.h
>>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/rseq.h
>>> @@ -100,7 +100,9 @@ struct rseq {
>>> * instruction sequence block, as well as when the kernel detects that
>>> * it is preempting or delivering a signal outside of the range
>>> * targeted by the rseq_cs. Also needs to be set to NULL by user-space
>>> - * before reclaiming memory that contains the targeted struct rseq_cs.
>>> + * before reclaiming memory that contains the targeted struct rseq_cs
>>> + * or reclaiming memory that contains the code refered to by the
>>> + * start_ip and post_commit_offset fields of struct rseq_cs.
>>
>> Maybe mention that it's good practice to clear rseq_cs before
>> returning from a function that contains a restartable sequence?
>
> Unfortunately, clearing it is not free. Considering that rseq is meant to
> be used in very hot code paths, it would be preferable that applications
> clear it in the very infrequent case where the rseq_cs or code will
> vanish (e.g. dlclose or JIT reclaim), and not require it to be cleared
> after each critical section. I am therefore reluctant to document the
> behavior you describe as a "good practice" for rseq.

You already have to write to rseq_cs before entering the critical
section, right? Then you've already determined the address, and the
cache line is already hot, so it really should be close to zero cost.

I mean, you can still discard the advice, but you do so ad your own
peril â