[PATCH v12 2/8] PCI/DPC: Allow dpc_probe() even if firmware first mode is enabled

[sathyanarayanan . kuppuswamy]

From: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

As per ACPI specification v6.3, sec 5.6.6, Error Disconnect Recover
(EDR) notification used by firmware to let OS know about the DPC event
and permit OS to perform error recovery when processing the EDR
notification. Also, as per PCI firmware specification r3.2 Downstream
Port Containment Related Enhancements ECN, sec 4.5.1, table 4-6, if DPC
is controlled by firmware (firmware first mode), it's responsible for
initializing Downstream Port Containment Extended Capability Structures
per firmware policy. And, OS is permitted to read or write DPC Control
and Status registers of a port while processing an Error Disconnect
Recover (EDR) notification from firmware on that port.

Currently, if firmware controls DPC (firmware first mode), OS will not
create/enumerate DPC PCIe port services. But, if OS supports EDR
feature, then as mentioned in above spec references, it should permit
enumeration of DPC driver and also support handling ACPI EDR
notification. So as first step, allow dpc_probe() to continue even if
firmware first mode is enabled. Also add appropriate checks to ensure
device registers are not modified outside EDR notification window in
firmware first mode. This is a preparatory patch for adding EDR support.

Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c
index e06f42f58d3d..2c1251afb6a2 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ struct dpc_dev {
 	u16			cap_pos;
 	bool			rp_extensions;
 	u8			rp_log_size;
+	bool			edr_enabled; /* EDR mode is supported */
 };
 
 static const char * const rp_pio_error_string[] = {
@@ -69,6 +70,14 @@ void pci_save_dpc_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 	if (!dpc)
 		return;
 
+	/*
+	 * If DPC is controlled by firmware then save/restore tasks are also
+	 * controller by firmware. So skip rest of the function if DPC is
+	 * controlled by firmware.
+	 */
+	if (dpc->edr_enabled)
+		return;
+
 	save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC);
 	if (!save_state)
 		return;
@@ -90,6 +99,14 @@ void pci_restore_dpc_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 	if (!dpc)
 		return;
 
+	/*
+	 * If DPC is controlled by firmware then save/restore tasks are also
+	 * controller by firmware. So skip rest of the function if DPC is
+	 * controlled by firmware.
+	 */
+	if (dpc->edr_enabled)
+		return;
+
 	save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC);
 	if (!save_state)
 		return;
@@ -291,24 +308,42 @@ static int dpc_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
 	int status;
 	u16 ctl, cap;
 
-	if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(pdev) && !pcie_ports_dpc_native)
-		return -ENOTSUPP;
-
 	dpc = devm_kzalloc(device, sizeof(*dpc), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!dpc)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	dpc->cap_pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC);
 	dpc->dev = dev;
+	if (pcie_aer_get_firmware_first(pdev) && !pcie_ports_dpc_native)
+		dpc->edr_enabled = 1;
 	set_service_data(dev, dpc);
 
-	status = devm_request_threaded_irq(device, dev->irq, dpc_irq,
-					   dpc_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
-					   "pcie-dpc", dpc);
-	if (status) {
-		pci_warn(pdev, "request IRQ%d failed: %d\n", dev->irq,
-			 status);
-		return status;
+	/*
+	 * As per PCIe spec r5.0, implementation note titled "Determination
+	 * of DPC Control", to avoid conflicts over whether platform
+	 * firmware or the operating system have control of DPC, it is
+	 * recommended that platform firmware and operating systems always link
+	 * the control of DPC to the control of Advanced Error Reporting.
+	 *
+	 * So use AER FF mode check API pcie_aer_get_firmware_first() to decide
+	 * whether DPC is controlled by software or firmware.
+	 *
+	 * If DPC is handled in firmware and ACPI support is not enabled
+	 * in OS, skip probe and return error.
+	 */
+	if (dpc->edr_enabled && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* Register interrupt handler only if OS controls DPC */
+	if (!dpc->edr_enabled) {
+		status = devm_request_threaded_irq(device, dev->irq, dpc_irq,
+						   dpc_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
+						   "pcie-dpc", dpc);
+		if (status) {
+			pci_warn(pdev, "request IRQ%d failed: %d\n", dev->irq,
+				 status);
+			return status;
+		}
 	}
 
 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP, &cap);
@@ -323,9 +358,12 @@ static int dpc_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
 			dpc->rp_log_size = 0;
 		}
 	}
-
-	ctl = (ctl & 0xfff4) | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_FATAL | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN;
-	pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, ctl);
+	if (!dpc->edr_enabled) {
+		ctl = (ctl & 0xfff4) |
+			(PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_FATAL | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN);
+		pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL,
+				      ctl);
+	}
 
 	pci_info(pdev, "error containment capabilities: Int Msg #%d, RPExt%c PoisonedTLP%c SwTrigger%c RP PIO Log %d, DL_ActiveErr%c\n",
 		 cap & PCI_EXP_DPC_IRQ, FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_RP_EXT),
@@ -343,6 +381,10 @@ static void dpc_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
 	u16 ctl;
 
+	/* Skip updating DPC registers if DPC is controlled by firmware */
+	if (dpc->edr_enabled)
+		return;
+
 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, &ctl);
 	ctl &= ~(PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_FATAL | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN);
 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, ctl);
-- 
2.21.0