Re: [Intel PMC TGPIO Driver 1/5] drivers/ptp: Add Enhanced handling of reserve fields

[Jacob Keller]

On 12/11/2019 1:48 PM, christopher.s.hall@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
> From: Christopher Hall <christopher.s.hall@xxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Add functions that parameterize checking and zeroing of reserve fields in
> ioctl arguments. Eliminates need to change this code when repurposing
> reserve fields.
> 

Nice!

> Signed-off-by: Christopher Hall <christopher.s.hall@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/ptp/ptp_chardev.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>  1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/ptp/ptp_chardev.c b/drivers/ptp/ptp_chardev.c
> index 9d72ab593f13..f9ad6df57fa5 100644
> --- a/drivers/ptp/ptp_chardev.c
> +++ b/drivers/ptp/ptp_chardev.c
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
>  #include <linux/timekeeping.h>
>  
>  #include <linux/nospec.h>
> +#include <linux/string.h>
>  
>  #include "ptp_private.h"
>  
> @@ -106,6 +107,28 @@ int ptp_open(struct posix_clock *pc, fmode_t fmode)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +/* Returns -1 if any reserved fields are non-zero */
> +static inline int _check_rsv_field(unsigned int *field, size_t size)
> +{
> +	unsigned int *iter;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	for (iter = field; iter < field+size && ret == 0; ++iter)
> +		ret = *iter == 0 ? 0 : -1;
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +#define check_rsv_field(field) _check_rsv_field(field, ARRAY_SIZE(field))
> +

This assumes that reserved fields will always be arrays. Seems like a
reasonable restriction to me.

Are the reserved fields always integers? Seems so. Ok.

> +static inline void _zero_rsv_field(unsigned int *field, size_t size)
> +{
> +	unsigned int *iter;
> +
> +	for (iter = field; iter < field+size; ++iter)
> +		*iter = 0;
> +}
> +#define zero_rsv_field(field) _zero_rsv_field(field, ARRAY_SIZE(field))
> +
>  long ptp_ioctl(struct posix_clock *pc, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  {
>  	struct ptp_clock *ptp = container_of(pc, struct ptp_clock, clock);
> @@ -154,7 +177,7 @@ long ptp_ioctl(struct posix_clock *pc, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  			req.extts.flags |= PTP_STRICT_FLAGS;
>  			/* Make sure no reserved bit is set. */
>  			if ((req.extts.flags & ~PTP_EXTTS_VALID_FLAGS) ||
> -			    req.extts.rsv[0] || req.extts.rsv[1]) {
> +			    check_rsv_field(req.extts.rsv)) {
>  				err = -EINVAL;
>  				break;
>  			}
> @@ -166,8 +189,7 @@ long ptp_ioctl(struct posix_clock *pc, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  			}
>  		} else if (cmd == PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST) {
>  			req.extts.flags &= PTP_EXTTS_V1_VALID_FLAGS;
> -			req.extts.rsv[0] = 0;
> -			req.extts.rsv[1] = 0;
> +			zero_rsv_field(req.extts.rsv);
>  		}
>  		if (req.extts.index >= ops->n_ext_ts) {
>  			err = -EINVAL;
> @@ -188,17 +210,13 @@ long ptp_ioctl(struct posix_clock *pc, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  			break;
>  		}
>  		if (((req.perout.flags & ~PTP_PEROUT_VALID_FLAGS) ||
> -			req.perout.rsv[0] || req.perout.rsv[1] ||
> -			req.perout.rsv[2] || req.perout.rsv[3]) &&
> -			cmd == PTP_PEROUT_REQUEST2) {
> +		     check_rsv_field(req.perout.rsv)) &&
> +		    cmd == PTP_PEROUT_REQUEST2) {
>  			err = -EINVAL;
>  			break;
>  		} else if (cmd == PTP_PEROUT_REQUEST) {
>  			req.perout.flags &= PTP_PEROUT_V1_VALID_FLAGS;
> -			req.perout.rsv[0] = 0;
> -			req.perout.rsv[1] = 0;
> -			req.perout.rsv[2] = 0;
> -			req.perout.rsv[3] = 0;
> +			zero_rsv_field(req.perout.rsv);
>  		}
>  		if (req.perout.index >= ops->n_per_out) {
>  			err = -EINVAL;
> @@ -258,7 +276,7 @@ long ptp_ioctl(struct posix_clock *pc, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  			break;
>  		}
>  		if (extoff->n_samples > PTP_MAX_SAMPLES
> -		    || extoff->rsv[0] || extoff->rsv[1] || extoff->rsv[2]) {
> +		    || check_rsv_field(extoff->rsv)) {
>  			err = -EINVAL;
>  			break;
>  		}
> @@ -318,17 +336,11 @@ long ptp_ioctl(struct posix_clock *pc, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  			err = -EFAULT;
>  			break;
>  		}
> -		if ((pd.rsv[0] || pd.rsv[1] || pd.rsv[2]
> -				|| pd.rsv[3] || pd.rsv[4])
> -			&& cmd == PTP_PIN_GETFUNC2) {
> +		if (check_rsv_field(pd.rsv) && cmd == PTP_PIN_GETFUNC2) {

Not that it's a big deal, but I think this might read more clearly if
this was "cmd == PTP_PIN_GETFUNC2 && check_rsv_field(pd.rsv)"

Thanks,
Jake