Re: [PATCH] sched/isolation: Allow "isolcpus=" to skip unknown sub-parameters

From: Peter Xu
Date: Wed Feb 05 2020 - 08:34:17 EST


On Wed, Feb 05, 2020 at 08:27:54PM +0800, Ming Lei wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 04, 2020 at 11:16:39AM -0500, Peter Xu wrote:
> > The "isolcpus=" parameter allows sub-parameters to exist before the
> > cpulist is specified, and if it sees unknown sub-parameters the whole
> > parameter will be ignored. This design is incompatible with itself
> > when we add more sub-parameters to "isolcpus=", because the old
> > kernels will not recognize the new "isolcpus=" sub-parameters, then it
> > will invalidate the whole parameter so the CPU isolation will not
> > really take effect if we start to use the new sub-parameters while
> > later we reboot into an old kernel. Instead we will see this when
> > booting the old kernel:
> >
> > isolcpus: Error, unknown flag
> >
> > The better and compatible way is to allow "isolcpus=" to skip unknown
> > sub-parameters, so that even if we add new sub-parameters to it the
> > old kernel will still be able to behave as usual even if with the new
> > sub-parameter is specified.
> >
> > Ideally this patch should be there when we introduce the first
> > sub-parameter for "isolcpus=", so it's already a bit late. However
> > late is better than nothing.
> >
> > CC: Ming Lei <ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > CC: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > CC: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > CC: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > kernel/sched/isolation.c | 8 ++++++--
> > 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/kernel/sched/isolation.c b/kernel/sched/isolation.c
> > index 008d6ac2342b..d5defb667bbc 100644
> > --- a/kernel/sched/isolation.c
> > +++ b/kernel/sched/isolation.c
> > @@ -169,8 +169,12 @@ static int __init housekeeping_isolcpus_setup(char *str)
> > continue;
> > }
> >
> > - pr_warn("isolcpus: Error, unknown flag\n");
> > - return 0;
> > + str = strchr(str, ',');
> > + if (str)
> > + /* Skip unknown sub-parameter */
> > + str++;
> > + else
> > + return 0;
>
> Looks fine, even though the 'old' kernel has to apply this patch.

Right, I think this suites for stable. However I guess there's no way
we can really fix this on all old kernel binaries, which is really a
lesson that we should always design the parameters to be compatible
with the old binaries.

>
> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks!

--
Peter Xu