Re: [PATCH v2] x86/boot: Use 32-bit (zero-extended) move for z_output_len

From: Borislav Petkov
Date: Tue Feb 11 2020 - 13:16:09 EST


On Tue, Feb 11, 2020 at 12:33:33PM -0500, Arvind Sankar wrote:
> z_output_len is the size of the decompressed payload (i.e. vmlinux +
> vmlinux.relocs) and is generated as an unsigned 32-bit quantity by
> mkpiggy.c.
>
> The current movq $z_output_len, %r9 instruction generates a
> sign-extended move to %r9. Using movl $z_output_len, %r9d will instead
> zero-extend into %r9, which is appropriate for an unsigned 32-bit
> quantity. This is also what we already do for z_input_len, the size of
> the compressed payload.

Yes, thanks.

What I'll also add to this is the fact that

init_size: .long INIT_SIZE # kernel initialization size

where z_output_len participates in through INIT_SIZE is a 32-bit
quantity determined by the ".long" so even if something made
z_output_len bigger than 32-bit by explicitly using MOVABS so that it
builds fine, you'd still get:

arch/x86/boot/header.S: Assembler messages:
arch/x86/boot/header.S:568: Warning: value 0x10103b000 truncated to 0x103b000

as a warning.

Btw, while poking at this, we found out that the MOV really remains
MOV and not MOVABS if gas doesn't know what the quantity behind the
z_output_len symbol is, as it is a symbol assignment. Which, AFAIU, with
ELF64 objects, it should be using 8-byte quantities in the symbol table
to accommodate such assignments. But for some reason it doesn't.

Anyway, Michael can correct me if I'm still imprecise here.

Thx.

--
Regards/Gruss,
Boris.

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