Re:

From: Jarkko Nikula
Date: Wed Feb 12 2020 - 04:30:57 EST


Hi

+ Andy

On 2/12/20 12:34 AM, Rajat Jain wrote:
From: Evan Green <evgreen@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

Date: Wed, 29 Jan 2020 13:54:16 -0800
Subject: [PATCH] spi: pxa2xx: Add CS control clock quirk

This patch subject is missing from mail subject.

In some circumstances on Intel LPSS controllers, toggling the LPSS
CS control register doesn't actually cause the CS line to toggle.
This seems to be failure of dynamic clock gating that occurs after
going through a suspend/resume transition, where the controller
is sent through a reset transition. This ruins SPI transactions
that either rely on delay_usecs, or toggle the CS line without
sending data.

Whenever CS is toggled, momentarily set the clock gating register
to "Force On" to poke the controller into acting on CS.

Could you share the test case how to trigger this? What's the platform here? I'd like to check does this reproduce on other Intel LPSS platforms so is there need to add quirk for them too.

Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evgreen@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 23 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c b/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c
index 4c7a71f0fb3e..2e318158fca9 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c
@@ -70,6 +70,10 @@ MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pxa2xx-spi");
#define LPSS_CAPS_CS_EN_SHIFT 9
#define LPSS_CAPS_CS_EN_MASK (0xf << LPSS_CAPS_CS_EN_SHIFT)
+#define LPSS_PRIV_CLOCK_GATE 0x38
+#define LPSS_PRIV_CLOCK_GATE_CLK_CTL_MASK 0x3
+#define LPSS_PRIV_CLOCK_GATE_CLK_CTL_FORCE_ON 0x3
+
struct lpss_config {
/* LPSS offset from drv_data->ioaddr */
unsigned offset;
@@ -86,6 +90,8 @@ struct lpss_config {
unsigned cs_sel_shift;
unsigned cs_sel_mask;
unsigned cs_num;
+ /* Quirks */
+ unsigned cs_clk_stays_gated : 1;
};
/* Keep these sorted with enum pxa_ssp_type */
@@ -156,6 +162,7 @@ static const struct lpss_config lpss_platforms[] = {
.tx_threshold_hi = 56,
.cs_sel_shift = 8,
.cs_sel_mask = 3 << 8,
+ .cs_clk_stays_gated = true,
},
};
@@ -383,6 +390,22 @@ static void lpss_ssp_cs_control(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
else
value |= LPSS_CS_CONTROL_CS_HIGH;
__lpss_ssp_write_priv(drv_data, config->reg_cs_ctrl, value);
+ if (config->cs_clk_stays_gated) {
+ u32 clkgate;
+
+ /*
+ * Changing CS alone when dynamic clock gating is on won't
+ * actually flip CS at that time. This ruins SPI transfers
+ * that specify delays, or have no data. Toggle the clock mode
+ * to force on briefly to poke the CS pin to move.
+ */
+ clkgate = __lpss_ssp_read_priv(drv_data, LPSS_PRIV_CLOCK_GATE);
+ value = (clkgate & ~LPSS_PRIV_CLOCK_GATE_CLK_CTL_MASK) |
+ LPSS_PRIV_CLOCK_GATE_CLK_CTL_FORCE_ON;
+
+ __lpss_ssp_write_priv(drv_data, LPSS_PRIV_CLOCK_GATE, value);
+ __lpss_ssp_write_priv(drv_data, LPSS_PRIV_CLOCK_GATE, clkgate);
+ }
}
I wonder is it enough to have this quick toggling only or is time or actually number of clock cycles dependent? Now there is no delay between but I'm thinking if it needs certain number cycles does this still work when using low ssp_clk rates similar than in commit d0283eb2dbc1 ("spi: pxa2xx: Add output control for multiple Intel LPSS chip selects").

I'm thinking can this be done only once after resume and may other LPSS blocks need the same? I.e. should this be done in drivers/mfd/intel-lpss.c?

Jarkko