dma_mask limited to 32-bits with OF platform device

From: Roger Quadros
Date: Wed Feb 12 2020 - 05:50:22 EST


Hi,

I'd like to understand why of_dma_configure() is limiting the dma and coherent masks
instead of overriding them.

see commits
a5516219b102 ("of/platform: Initialise default DMA masks")
ee7b1f31200d ("of: fix DMA mask generation")

In of_platform_device_create_pdata(), we initialize both masks to 32-bits unconditionally,
which is fine to support legacy cases.

dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
if (!dev->dev.dma_mask)
dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;

Then in of_dma_configure() we limit it like so.

dev->coherent_dma_mask &= mask;
*dev->dma_mask &= mask;

This way, legitimate devices which correctly set dma-ranges in DT
will never get a dma_mask above 32-bits at all. How is this expected to work?

For a test, I added this in dra7.dtsi sata node. (NOTE: CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y)

diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi
index 93aa65c75b45..cd8c6cea23d5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi
@@ -571,6 +571,8 @@
sata: sata@4a141100 {
compatible = "snps,dwc-ahci";
reg = <0x4a140000 0x1100>, <0x4a141100 0x7>;
+ #size-cells = <2>;
+ dma-ranges = <0x00000000 0x00000000 0x10 0x00000000>;
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 49 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
phys = <&sata_phy>;
phy-names = "sata-phy";

----------------------------- drivers/of/device.c -----------------------------
index e9127db7b067..1072cebad57a 100644
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ int of_dma_configure(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np, bool force_dma)
const struct iommu_ops *iommu;
u64 mask, end;
+ dev_info(dev, "of_dma_configure\n");
ret = of_dma_get_range(np, &dma_addr, &paddr, &size);
if (ret < 0) {
/*
@@ -123,7 +124,8 @@ int of_dma_configure(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np, bool force_dma)
dev_err(dev, "Adjusted size 0x%llx invalid\n", size);
return -EINVAL;
}
- dev_dbg(dev, "dma_pfn_offset(%#08lx)\n", offset);
+ dev_info(dev, "dma %llx paddr %llx size %llx\n", dma_addr, paddr, size);
+ dev_info(dev, "dma_pfn_offset(%#08lx)\n", offset);
}
/*
@@ -152,6 +154,8 @@ int of_dma_configure(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np, bool force_dma)
mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(ilog2(end) + 1);
dev->coherent_dma_mask &= mask;
*dev->dma_mask &= mask;
+
+ dev_info(dev, "end %llx, mask %llx\n", end, mask);
/* ...but only set bus limit if we found valid dma-ranges earlier */
if (!ret)
dev->bus_dma_limit = end;

And I see.

[ 1.134294] 4a140000.sata: of_platform
[ 13.203917] ahci 4a140000.sata: of_dma_configure
[ 13.225635] ahci 4a140000.sata: dma 0 paddr 0 size 1000000000
[ 13.266178] ahci 4a140000.sata: dma_pfn_offset(0x000000)
[ 13.297621] ahci 4a140000.sata: end fffffffff, mask fffffffff
[ 13.585499] ahci 4a140000.sata: dma_mask 0xffffffff, coherent_mask 0xffffffff
[ 13.599082] ahci 4a140000.sata: setting 64-bit mask ffffffffffffffff

Truncation of dma_mask and coherent_mask is undesired in this case.

How about fixing it like so?

- dev->coherent_dma_mask &= mask;
- *dev->dma_mask &= mask;
+ dev->coherent_dma_mask = mask;
+ *dev->dma_mask = mask;

Also this comment doesn't make sense anymore?

/*
* Limit coherent and dma mask based on size and default mask
* set by the driver.
*/

cheers,
-roger
--
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