[PATCH V2 06/13] ftrace: Add symbols for ftrace trampolines

From: Adrian Hunter
Date: Wed Feb 12 2020 - 07:51:11 EST


Symbols are needed for tools to describe instruction addresses. Pages
allocated for ftrace's purposes need symbols to be created for them.
Add such symbols to be visible via /proc/kallsyms.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 26 ++++++++++----------
include/linux/ftrace.h | 15 ++++++++----
kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
3 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
index 108ee96f8b66..76920ce85b9c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -307,9 +307,9 @@ union ftrace_op_code_union {

#define RET_SIZE 1

-static unsigned long
-create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned int *tramp_size)
+static void create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
{
+ unsigned int tramp_size;
unsigned long start_offset;
unsigned long end_offset;
unsigned long op_offset;
@@ -347,10 +347,10 @@ create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned int *tramp_size)
*/
trampoline = alloc_tramp(size + RET_SIZE + sizeof(void *));
if (!trampoline)
- return 0;
+ return;

- *tramp_size = size + RET_SIZE + sizeof(void *);
- npages = DIV_ROUND_UP(*tramp_size, PAGE_SIZE);
+ tramp_size = size + RET_SIZE + sizeof(void *);
+ npages = DIV_ROUND_UP(tramp_size, PAGE_SIZE);

/* Copy ftrace_caller onto the trampoline memory */
ret = probe_kernel_read(trampoline, (void *)start_offset, size);
@@ -403,15 +403,18 @@ create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned int *tramp_size)

/* ALLOC_TRAMP flags lets us know we created it */
ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP;
+ ops->trampoline = (unsigned long)trampoline;
+ ops->trampoline_size = tramp_size;
+
+ ftrace_add_trampoline_to_kallsyms(ops);

set_vm_flush_reset_perms(trampoline);

set_memory_ro((unsigned long)trampoline, npages);
set_memory_x((unsigned long)trampoline, npages);
- return (unsigned long)trampoline;
+ return;
fail:
tramp_free(trampoline);
- return 0;
}

static unsigned long calc_trampoline_call_offset(bool save_regs)
@@ -435,14 +438,10 @@ void arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
ftrace_func_t func;
unsigned long offset;
unsigned long ip;
- unsigned int size;
const char *new;

if (!ops->trampoline) {
- ops->trampoline = create_trampoline(ops, &size);
- if (!ops->trampoline)
- return;
- ops->trampoline_size = size;
+ create_trampoline(ops);
return;
}

@@ -535,6 +534,9 @@ void arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
if (!ops || !(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP))
return;

+ ftrace_remove_trampoline_from_kallsyms(ops);
+ synchronize_rcu();
+
tramp_free((void *)ops->trampoline);
ops->trampoline = 0;
}
diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace.h b/include/linux/ftrace.h
index db95244a62d4..70dea4785443 100644
--- a/include/linux/ftrace.h
+++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h
@@ -58,9 +58,6 @@ struct ftrace_direct_func;
const char *
ftrace_mod_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
unsigned long *off, char **modname, char *sym);
-int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
- char *type, char *name,
- char *module_name, int *exported);
#else
static inline const char *
ftrace_mod_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
@@ -68,6 +65,13 @@ ftrace_mod_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
{
return NULL;
}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
+int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
+ char *type, char *name,
+ char *module_name, int *exported);
+#else
static inline int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
char *type, char *name,
char *module_name, int *exported)
@@ -76,7 +80,6 @@ static inline int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *val
}
#endif

-
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER

extern int ftrace_enabled;
@@ -179,6 +182,9 @@ struct ftrace_ops_hash {

void ftrace_free_init_mem(void);
void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start, void *end);
+#define FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM "ftrace_trampoline"
+void ftrace_add_trampoline_to_kallsyms(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
+void ftrace_remove_trampoline_from_kallsyms(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
#else
static inline void ftrace_free_init_mem(void) { }
static inline void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start, void *end) { }
@@ -207,6 +213,7 @@ struct ftrace_ops {
struct ftrace_ops_hash old_hash;
unsigned long trampoline;
unsigned long trampoline_size;
+ struct list_head list;
#endif
};

diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
index 9bf1f2cd515e..697ab4759f0c 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
@@ -6174,6 +6174,41 @@ struct ftrace_mod_map {
unsigned int num_funcs;
};

+/* List of trace_ops that have allocated trampolines */
+static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_ops_trampoline_list);
+
+void ftrace_add_trampoline_to_kallsyms(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&ftrace_lock);
+ list_add_rcu(&ops->list, &ftrace_ops_trampoline_list);
+}
+
+void ftrace_remove_trampoline_from_kallsyms(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&ftrace_lock);
+ list_del_rcu(&ops->list);
+}
+
+int ftrace_get_trampoline_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
+ char *type, char *name, char *module_name,
+ int *exported)
+{
+ struct ftrace_ops *op;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(op, &ftrace_ops_trampoline_list, list) {
+ if (!op->trampoline || symnum--)
+ continue;
+ *value = op->trampoline;
+ *type = 't';
+ strlcpy(name, FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
+ strlcpy(module_name, "ftrace", MODULE_NAME_LEN);
+ *exported = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -ERANGE;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES

#define next_to_ftrace_page(p) container_of(p, struct ftrace_page, next)
@@ -6510,6 +6545,7 @@ int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
{
struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
+ int ret;

preempt_disable();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_map, &ftrace_mod_maps, list) {
@@ -6536,8 +6572,10 @@ int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
WARN_ON(1);
break;
}
+ ret = ftrace_get_trampoline_kallsym(symnum, value, type, name,
+ module_name, exported);
preempt_enable();
- return -ERANGE;
+ return ret;
}

#else
@@ -6549,6 +6587,18 @@ allocate_ftrace_mod_map(struct module *mod,
{
return NULL;
}
+int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
+ char *type, char *name, char *module_name,
+ int *exported)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ ret = ftrace_get_trampoline_kallsym(symnum, value, type, name,
+ module_name, exported);
+ preempt_enable();
+ return ret;
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */

struct ftrace_init_func {
--
2.17.1