Re: [PATCH 7/7] microblaze: Do atomic operations by using exclusive ops

From: Will Deacon
Date: Thu Feb 13 2020 - 05:20:53 EST


On Thu, Feb 13, 2020 at 10:14:13AM +0000, Stefan Asserhall wrote:
> > On Thu, Feb 13, 2020 at 10:16:51AM +0100, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > > On Thu, Feb 13, 2020 at 09:58:49AM +0100, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > >
> > > > The thing is, your bog standard LL/SC _SHOULD_ fail the SC if
> > > > someone else does a regular store to the same variable. See the
> > > > example in Documentation/atomic_t.txt.
> > > >
> > > > That is, a competing SW/SWI should result in the interconnect
> > > > responding with something other than EXOKAY, the SWX should fail and
> > MSR[C] <- 1.
> > >
> > > The thing is; we have code that relies on this behaviour. There are a
> > > few crusty SMP archs that sorta-kinda limp along (mostly by disabling
> > > some of the code and praying the rest doesn't trigger too often), but
> > > we really should not allow more broken SMP archs.
> >
> > I did find this in the linked pdf:
> >
> > | If the store [swx] is successful, the sequence of instructions from
> > | the semaphore load to the semaphore store appear to be executed
> > | atomically - no other device modified the semaphore location between
> > | the read and the update.
> >
> > which sounds like we're ok, although it could be better worded.
> >
> > One part I haven't figured out is what happens if you take an interrupt between
> > the lwx and the swx and whether you can end up succeeding thanks to
> > somebody else's reservation. Also, the manual is silent about the interaction
> > with TLB invalidation and just refers to "address" when talking about the
> > reservation. What happens if a user thread triggers CoW while another is in the
> > middle of a lwx/swx?
> >
> > Will
>
> The manual says "Reset, interrupts, exceptions, and breaks (including the BRK
> and BRKI instructions) all clear the reservation." In case of a TLB invalidation
> between lwx and swx, you will get a TLB miss exception when attempting the
> swx, and the reservation will be cleared due to the exception.

Perfect, then I think we're good to go!

Will