Re: [PATCH 20/61] KVM: x86: Calculate the supported xcr0 mask at load time

From: Xiaoyao Li
Date: Thu Feb 13 2020 - 09:21:40 EST


On 2/2/2020 2:51 AM, Sean Christopherson wrote:
Add a new global variable, supported_xcr0, to track which xcr0 bits can
be exposed to the guest instead of calculating the mask on every call.
The supported bits are constant for a given instance of KVM.

This paves the way toward eliminating the ->mpx_supported() call in
kvm_mpx_supported(), e.g. eliminates multiple retpolines in VMX's nested
VM-Enter path, and eventually toward eliminating ->mpx_supported()
altogether.

No functional change intended.


Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@xxxxxxxxx>

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 32 +++++++++-----------------------
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 2 ++
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 4 ++++
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 14 +++++++++++---
arch/x86/kvm/x86.h | 7 +------
5 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index bfd8304a8437..b9763eb711cb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -52,16 +52,6 @@ bool kvm_mpx_supported(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mpx_supported);
-u64 kvm_supported_xcr0(void)
-{
- u64 xcr0 = KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0 & host_xcr0;
-
- if (!kvm_mpx_supported())
- xcr0 &= ~(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
-
- return xcr0;
-}
-
#define F feature_bit
int kvm_update_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -107,8 +97,7 @@ int kvm_update_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size = XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET;
} else {
vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 =
- (best->eax | ((u64)best->edx << 32)) &
- kvm_supported_xcr0();
+ (best->eax | ((u64)best->edx << 32)) & supported_xcr0;
vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size = best->ebx =
xstate_required_size(vcpu->arch.xcr0, false);
}
@@ -633,14 +622,12 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
goto out;
}
break;
- case 0xd: {
- u64 supported = kvm_supported_xcr0();
-
- entry->eax &= supported;
- entry->ebx = xstate_required_size(supported, false);
+ case 0xd:
+ entry->eax &= supported_xcr0;
+ entry->ebx = xstate_required_size(supported_xcr0, false);
entry->ecx = entry->ebx;
- entry->edx &= supported >> 32;
- if (!supported)
+ entry->edx &= supported_xcr0 >> 32;
+ if (!supported_xcr0)
break;
entry = do_host_cpuid(array, function, 1);
@@ -650,7 +637,7 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
entry->eax &= kvm_cpuid_D_1_eax_x86_features;
cpuid_mask(&entry->eax, CPUID_D_1_EAX);
if (entry->eax & (F(XSAVES)|F(XSAVEC)))
- entry->ebx = xstate_required_size(supported, true);
+ entry->ebx = xstate_required_size(supported_xcr0, true);
else
entry->ebx = 0;
/* Saving XSS controlled state via XSAVES isn't supported. */
@@ -658,7 +645,7 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
entry->edx = 0;
for (i = 2; i < 64; ++i) {
- if (!(supported & BIT_ULL(i)))
+ if (!(supported_xcr0 & BIT_ULL(i)))
continue;
entry = do_host_cpuid(array, function, i);
@@ -666,7 +653,7 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
goto out;
/*
- * The @supported check above should have filtered out
+ * The supported check above should have filtered out
* invalid sub-leafs as well as sub-leafs managed by
* IA32_XSS MSR. Only XCR0-managed sub-leafs should
* reach this point, and they should have a non-zero
@@ -681,7 +668,6 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
entry->edx = 0;
}
break;
- }
/* Intel PT */
case 0x14:
if (!f_intel_pt)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
index bf0556588ad0..af096c4f9c5f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -1368,6 +1368,8 @@ static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void)
init_msrpm_offsets();
+ supported_xcr0 &= ~(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
+
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX))
kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 588aa5e4164e..32a84ec15064 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -7590,6 +7590,10 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void)
WARN_ONCE(host_bndcfgs, "KVM: BNDCFGS in host will be lost");
}
+ if (!kvm_mpx_supported())
+ supported_xcr0 &= ~(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS |
+ XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
+
if (!cpu_has_vmx_vpid() || !cpu_has_vmx_invvpid() ||
!(cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single() || cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global()))
enable_vpid = 0;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 7e3f1d937224..f90c56c0c64a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -180,6 +180,11 @@ struct kvm_shared_msrs {
static struct kvm_shared_msrs_global __read_mostly shared_msrs_global;
static struct kvm_shared_msrs __percpu *shared_msrs;
+#define KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0 (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | XFEATURE_MASK_SSE \
+ | XFEATURE_MASK_YMM | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS \
+ | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR | XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512 \
+ | XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU)
+
static u64 __read_mostly host_xss;
struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
@@ -226,6 +231,8 @@ struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
};
u64 __read_mostly host_xcr0;
+u64 __read_mostly supported_xcr0;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(supported_xcr0);
struct kmem_cache *x86_fpu_cache;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_fpu_cache);
@@ -4081,8 +4088,7 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
* CPUID leaf 0xD, index 0, EDX:EAX. This is for compatibility
* with old userspace.
*/
- if (xstate_bv & ~kvm_supported_xcr0() ||
- mxcsr & ~mxcsr_feature_mask)
+ if (xstate_bv & ~supported_xcr0 || mxcsr & ~mxcsr_feature_mask)
return -EINVAL;
load_xsave(vcpu, (u8 *)guest_xsave->region);
} else {
@@ -7335,8 +7341,10 @@ int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(&kvm_guest_cbs);
- if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) {
host_xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
+ supported_xcr0 = host_xcr0 & KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0;
+ }
kvm_lapic_init();
if (pi_inject_timer == -1)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
index 3624665acee4..02b49ee49e24 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
@@ -280,13 +280,8 @@ int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa,
int emulation_type, void *insn, int insn_len);
enum exit_fastpath_completion handle_fastpath_set_msr_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-#define KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0 (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | XFEATURE_MASK_SSE \
- | XFEATURE_MASK_YMM | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS \
- | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR | XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512 \
- | XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU)
extern u64 host_xcr0;
-
-extern u64 kvm_supported_xcr0(void);
+extern u64 supported_xcr0;
extern unsigned int min_timer_period_us;