[PATCH 4.9 015/116] media: uvcvideo: Avoid cyclic entity chains due to malformed USB descriptors

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Thu Feb 13 2020 - 10:24:31 EST


From: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>

commit 68035c80e129c4cfec659aac4180354530b26527 upstream.

Way back in 2017, fuzzing the 4.14-rc2 USB stack with syzkaller kicked
up the following WARNING from the UVC chain scanning code:

| list_add double add: new=ffff880069084010, prev=ffff880069084010,
| next=ffff880067d22298.
| ------------[ cut here ]------------
| WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1846 at lib/list_debug.c:31 __list_add_valid+0xbd/0xf0
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 1 PID: 1846 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted
| 4.14.0-rc2-42613-g1488251d1a98 #238
| Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
| Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
| task: ffff88006b01ca40 task.stack: ffff880064358000
| RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0xbd/0xf0 lib/list_debug.c:29
| RSP: 0018:ffff88006435ddd0 EFLAGS: 00010286
| RAX: 0000000000000058 RBX: ffff880067d22298 RCX: 0000000000000000
| RDX: 0000000000000058 RSI: ffffffff85a58800 RDI: ffffed000c86bbac
| RBP: ffff88006435dde8 R08: 1ffff1000c86ba52 R09: 0000000000000000
| R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880069084010
| R13: ffff880067d22298 R14: ffff880069084010 R15: ffff880067d222a0
| FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006c900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
| CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
| CR2: 0000000020004ff2 CR3: 000000006b447000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
| Call Trace:
| __list_add ./include/linux/list.h:59
| list_add_tail+0x8c/0x1b0 ./include/linux/list.h:92
| uvc_scan_chain_forward.isra.8+0x373/0x416
| drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:1471
| uvc_scan_chain drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:1585
| uvc_scan_device drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:1769
| uvc_probe+0x77f2/0x8f00 drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:2104

Looking into the output from usbmon, the interesting part is the
following data packet:

ffff880069c63e00 30710169 C Ci:1:002:0 0 143 = 09028f00 01030080
00090403 00000e01 00000924 03000103 7c003328 010204db

If we drop the lead configuration and interface descriptors, we're left
with an output terminal descriptor describing a generic display:

/* Output terminal descriptor */
buf[0] 09
buf[1] 24
buf[2] 03 /* UVC_VC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL */
buf[3] 00 /* ID */
buf[4] 01 /* type == 0x0301 (UVC_OTT_DISPLAY) */
buf[5] 03
buf[6] 7c
buf[7] 00 /* source ID refers to self! */
buf[8] 33

The problem with this descriptor is that it is self-referential: the
source ID of 0 matches itself! This causes the 'struct uvc_entity'
representing the display to be added to its chain list twice during
'uvc_scan_chain()': once via 'uvc_scan_chain_entity()' when it is
processed directly from the 'dev->entities' list and then again
immediately afterwards when trying to follow the source ID in
'uvc_scan_chain_forward()'

Add a check before adding an entity to a chain list to ensure that the
entity is not already part of a chain.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/CAAeHK+z+Si69jUR+N-SjN9q4O+o5KFiNManqEa-PjUta7EOb7A@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/

Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: c0efd232929c ("V4L/DVB (8145a): USB Video Class driver")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c | 12 ++++++++++++
1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
@@ -1411,6 +1411,11 @@ static int uvc_scan_chain_forward(struct
break;
if (forward == prev)
continue;
+ if (forward->chain.next || forward->chain.prev) {
+ uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_DESCR, "Found reference to "
+ "entity %d already in chain.\n", forward->id);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }

switch (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(forward)) {
case UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT:
@@ -1492,6 +1497,13 @@ static int uvc_scan_chain_backward(struc
return -1;
}

+ if (term->chain.next || term->chain.prev) {
+ uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_DESCR, "Found reference to "
+ "entity %d already in chain.\n",
+ term->id);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
if (uvc_trace_param & UVC_TRACE_PROBE)
printk(" %d", term->id);