[PATCH][next] net: marvell: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member

From: Gustavo A. R. Silva
Date: Mon Feb 24 2020 - 19:09:30 EST


The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.h | 2 +-
drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.h | 2 +-
2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.h
index 6fa7b6a34c08..a1313d57e283 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.h
@@ -2426,7 +2426,7 @@ struct skge_hw {
spinlock_t phy_lock;
struct tasklet_struct phy_task;

- char irq_name[0]; /* skge@pci:000:04:00.0 */
+ char irq_name[]; /* skge@pci:000:04:00.0 */
};

enum pause_control {
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.h
index b02b6523083c..ada1ca60f088 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.h
@@ -2309,7 +2309,7 @@ struct sky2_hw {
struct work_struct restart_work;
wait_queue_head_t msi_wait;

- char irq_name[0];
+ char irq_name[];
};

static inline int sky2_is_copper(const struct sky2_hw *hw)
--
2.25.0