Re: [PATCH 1/7] fpga: dfl: parse interrupt info for feature devices on enumeration

From: Wu Hao
Date: Mon Mar 09 2020 - 22:48:05 EST


Hi Yilun

Some comments inline.

On Mon, Mar 09, 2020 at 06:29:44PM +0800, Xu Yilun wrote:
> DFL based FPGA devices could support interrupts for different purposes,
> but current DFL framework only supports feature device enumeration with
> given MMIO resources information via common DFL headers. This patch
> introduces one new API dfl_fpga_enum_info_add_irq for low level bus
> drivers (e.g. PCIe device driver) to pass its interrupt resources
> information to DFL framework for enumeration, and also adds interrupt
> enumeration code in framework to parse and assign interrupt resources
> for enumerated feature devices and their own sub features.
>
> With this patch, DFL framework enumerates interrupt resources for core
> features, including PORT Error Reporting, FME (FPGA Management Engine)
> Error Reporting and also AFU User Interrupts.
>
> Signed-off-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Wu Hao <hao.wu@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/fpga/dfl.c | 140 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> drivers/fpga/dfl.h | 40 +++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/dfl.c b/drivers/fpga/dfl.c
> index 9909948..493822d 100644
> --- a/drivers/fpga/dfl.c
> +++ b/drivers/fpga/dfl.c
> @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
> * Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> */
> #include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <asm/irq.h>
>
> #include "dfl.h"
>
> @@ -421,6 +422,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dfl_fpga_dev_ops_unregister);
> *
> * @dev: device to enumerate.
> * @cdev: the container device for all feature devices.
> + * @nr_irqs: number of irqs for all feature devices.
> + * @irq_table: Linux IRQ numbers for all irqs, indexed by local irq index of
> + * this device.
> * @feature_dev: current feature device.
> * @ioaddr: header register region address of feature device in enumeration.
> * @sub_features: a sub features linked list for feature device in enumeration.
> @@ -429,6 +433,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dfl_fpga_dev_ops_unregister);
> struct build_feature_devs_info {
> struct device *dev;
> struct dfl_fpga_cdev *cdev;
> + unsigned int nr_irqs;
> + int *irq_table;
> +
> struct platform_device *feature_dev;
> void __iomem *ioaddr;
> struct list_head sub_features;
> @@ -442,12 +449,16 @@ struct build_feature_devs_info {
> * @mmio_res: mmio resource of this sub feature.
> * @ioaddr: mapped base address of mmio resource.
> * @node: node in sub_features linked list.
> + * @irq_base: start of irq index in this sub feature.
> + * @nr_irqs: number of irqs of this sub feature.
> */
> struct dfl_feature_info {
> u64 fid;
> struct resource mmio_res;
> void __iomem *ioaddr;
> struct list_head node;
> + unsigned int irq_base;
> + unsigned int nr_irqs;
> };
>
> static void dfl_fpga_cdev_add_port_dev(struct dfl_fpga_cdev *cdev,
> @@ -520,6 +531,8 @@ static int build_info_commit_dev(struct build_feature_devs_info *binfo)
> /* fill features and resource information for feature dev */
> list_for_each_entry_safe(finfo, p, &binfo->sub_features, node) {
> struct dfl_feature *feature = &pdata->features[index];
> + struct dfl_feature_irq_ctx *ctx;
> + int i, virq;
>
> /* save resource information for each feature */
> feature->id = finfo->fid;
> @@ -527,6 +540,24 @@ static int build_info_commit_dev(struct build_feature_devs_info *binfo)
> feature->ioaddr = finfo->ioaddr;
> fdev->resource[index++] = finfo->mmio_res;
>
> + if (finfo->nr_irqs) {
> + ctx = devm_kcalloc(binfo->dev, finfo->nr_irqs,
> + sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!ctx)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < finfo->nr_irqs; i++) {
> + virq = binfo->irq_table[finfo->irq_base + i];

Looks like it checks the irq_table input in commit_dev which is the last step
of enumeration. I feel that maybe it's better to check the input earlier, e.g.
in dfl_fpga_enum_info_add_irq() function below.

BTW: why it's named as virq? any specific meaning?

> + if (virq < 0 || virq > NR_IRQS)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + ctx[i].irq = virq;
> + }
> +
> + feature->irq_ctx = ctx;
> + feature->nr_irqs = finfo->nr_irqs;
> + }
> +
> list_del(&finfo->node);
> kfree(finfo);
> }
> @@ -648,7 +679,8 @@ static u64 feature_id(void __iomem *start)
> static int
> create_feature_instance(struct build_feature_devs_info *binfo,
> struct dfl_fpga_enum_dfl *dfl, resource_size_t ofst,
> - resource_size_t size, u64 fid)
> + resource_size_t size, u64 fid, unsigned int irq_base,
> + unsigned int nr_irqs)
> {
> struct dfl_feature_info *finfo;
>
> @@ -667,6 +699,8 @@ create_feature_instance(struct build_feature_devs_info *binfo,
> finfo->mmio_res.start = dfl->start + ofst;
> finfo->mmio_res.end = finfo->mmio_res.start + size - 1;
> finfo->mmio_res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
> + finfo->irq_base = irq_base;
> + finfo->nr_irqs = nr_irqs;
> finfo->ioaddr = dfl->ioaddr + ofst;
>
> list_add_tail(&finfo->node, &binfo->sub_features);
> @@ -684,7 +718,8 @@ static int parse_feature_port_afu(struct build_feature_devs_info *binfo,
>
> WARN_ON(!size);
>
> - return create_feature_instance(binfo, dfl, ofst, size, FEATURE_ID_AFU);
> + return create_feature_instance(binfo, dfl, ofst, size, FEATURE_ID_AFU,
> + 0, 0);
> }
>
> static int parse_feature_afu(struct build_feature_devs_info *binfo,
> @@ -724,7 +759,7 @@ static int parse_feature_fiu(struct build_feature_devs_info *binfo,
> if (ret)
> return ret;
>
> - ret = create_feature_instance(binfo, dfl, ofst, 0, 0);
> + ret = create_feature_instance(binfo, dfl, ofst, 0, 0, 0, 0);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
> /*
> @@ -742,17 +777,72 @@ static int parse_feature_fiu(struct build_feature_devs_info *binfo,
> return ret;
> }
>
> +static void parse_feature_irqs(struct build_feature_devs_info *binfo,
> + struct dfl_fpga_enum_dfl *dfl,
> + resource_size_t ofst,
> + unsigned int *irq_base, unsigned int *nr_irqs)
> +{
> + u64 id, v;
> +
> + /*
> + * Ideally DFL framework should only read info from DFL header, but
> + * current version DFL only provides mmio resources information for
> + * each feature in DFL Header, no field for interrupt resources.
> + * Some interrupt resources information are provided by specific
> + * mmio registers of each components(e.g. different private features)
> + * which supports interrupt. So in order to parse and assign irq
> + * resources to different components, DFL framework has to look into
> + * specific capability registers of these core private features.
> + *
> + * Once future DFL version supports generic interrupt resources
> + * information in common DFL headers, below code could be replaced by
> + * some generic interrupt parsing code.

Per my understanding, even later version hardware uses common DFL Header Field
for interrupt resources enumeration, but we still keep this quirk for old
version hardware, right?

> + */
> +
> + id = feature_id((dfl->ioaddr + ofst));
> +
> + if (id == PORT_FEATURE_ID_UINT) {
> + v = readq(dfl->ioaddr + ofst + PORT_UINT_CAP);
> + *irq_base = FIELD_GET(PORT_UINT_CAP_FST_VECT, v);
> + *nr_irqs = FIELD_GET(PORT_UINT_CAP_INT_NUM, v);
> + } else if (id == PORT_FEATURE_ID_ERROR) {
> + v = readq(dfl->ioaddr + ofst + PORT_ERROR_CAP);
> + *irq_base = FIELD_GET(PORT_ERROR_CAP_INT_VECT, v);
> + *nr_irqs = FIELD_GET(PORT_ERROR_CAP_SUPP_INT, v);
> + } else if (id == FME_FEATURE_ID_GLOBAL_ERR) {
> + v = readq(dfl->ioaddr + ofst + FME_ERROR_CAP);
> + *irq_base = FIELD_GET(FME_ERROR_CAP_INT_VECT, v);
> + *nr_irqs = FIELD_GET(FME_ERROR_CAP_SUPP_INT, v);
> + } else {
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + dev_dbg(binfo->dev, "feature: 0x%llx, nr_irqs: %u, irq_base: %u\n",
> + (unsigned long long)id, *nr_irqs, *irq_base);
> +
> + if (*irq_base + *nr_irqs > binfo->nr_irqs) {
> + *irq_base = 0;
> + *nr_irqs = 0;
> + dev_err(binfo->dev, "Inconsistent interrupt number on HW\n");

Maybe you want to print feature id as well in this error case.

> + }
> +}
> +
> static int parse_feature_private(struct build_feature_devs_info *binfo,
> struct dfl_fpga_enum_dfl *dfl,
> resource_size_t ofst)
> {
> + unsigned int irq_base = 0, nr_irqs = 0;
> +
> if (!binfo->feature_dev) {
> dev_err(binfo->dev, "the private feature %llx does not belong to any AFU.\n",
> (unsigned long long)feature_id(dfl->ioaddr + ofst));
> return -EINVAL;
> }
>
> - return create_feature_instance(binfo, dfl, ofst, 0, 0);
> + parse_feature_irqs(binfo, dfl, ofst, &irq_base, &nr_irqs);
> +
> + return create_feature_instance(binfo, dfl, ofst, 0, 0, irq_base,
> + nr_irqs);
> }
>
> /**
> @@ -853,6 +943,10 @@ void dfl_fpga_enum_info_free(struct dfl_fpga_enum_info *info)
> devm_kfree(dev, dfl);
> }
>
> + /* remove irq table */
> + if (info->irq_table)
> + devm_kfree(dev, info->irq_table);
> +
> devm_kfree(dev, info);
> put_device(dev);
> }
> @@ -892,6 +986,40 @@ int dfl_fpga_enum_info_add_dfl(struct dfl_fpga_enum_info *info,
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dfl_fpga_enum_info_add_dfl);
>
> +/**
> + * dfl_fpga_enum_info_add_irq - add irq table to enum info
> + *
> + * @info: ptr to dfl_fpga_enum_info
> + * @nr_irqs: number of irqs for all feature devices.

It's better to say, number of irqs of the dfl fpga device to be enumerated.
This function needs to be used before enumerate API.

> + * @irq_table: Linux IRQ numbers for all irqs, indexed by local irq index of
> + * this device.
> + *
> + * One FPGA device may have several interrupts. This function adds irq
> + * information of all feature devices to enumeration info for next step

Same here.

> + * enumeration.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
> + */
> +int dfl_fpga_enum_info_add_irq(struct dfl_fpga_enum_info *info,
> + unsigned int nr_irqs, int *irq_table)
> +{
> + if (!nr_irqs)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +

Looks like currently it only allows add irq table once, so please document
this as it doesn't support users adding multiple irq tables.

Thanks
Hao

> + if (info->irq_table)
> + return -EEXIST;
> +
> + info->irq_table = devm_kmemdup(info->dev, irq_table,
> + sizeof(int) * nr_irqs, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!info->irq_table)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + info->nr_irqs = nr_irqs;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dfl_fpga_enum_info_add_irq);
> +
> static int remove_feature_dev(struct device *dev, void *data)
> {
> struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
> @@ -959,6 +1087,10 @@ dfl_fpga_feature_devs_enumerate(struct dfl_fpga_enum_info *info)
> binfo->dev = info->dev;
> binfo->cdev = cdev;
>
> + binfo->nr_irqs = info->nr_irqs;
> + if (info->nr_irqs)
> + binfo->irq_table = info->irq_table;
> +
> /*
> * start enumeration for all feature devices based on Device Feature
> * Lists.
> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/dfl.h b/drivers/fpga/dfl.h
> index 4a9a33c..6a498cd 100644
> --- a/drivers/fpga/dfl.h
> +++ b/drivers/fpga/dfl.h
> @@ -112,6 +112,13 @@
> #define FME_PORT_OFST_ACC_VF 1
> #define FME_PORT_OFST_IMP BIT_ULL(60)
>
> +/* FME Error Capability Register */
> +#define FME_ERROR_CAP 0x70
> +
> +/* FME Error Capability Register Bitfield */
> +#define FME_ERROR_CAP_SUPP_INT BIT_ULL(0) /* Interrupt Support */
> +#define FME_ERROR_CAP_INT_VECT GENMASK_ULL(12, 1) /* Interrupt vector */
> +
> /* PORT Header Register Set */
> #define PORT_HDR_DFH DFH
> #define PORT_HDR_GUID_L GUID_L
> @@ -145,6 +152,20 @@
> #define PORT_STS_PWR_STATE_AP2 2 /* 90% throttling */
> #define PORT_STS_PWR_STATE_AP6 6 /* 100% throttling */
>
> +/* Port Error Capability Register */
> +#define PORT_ERROR_CAP 0x38
> +
> +/* Port Error Capability Register Bitfield */
> +#define PORT_ERROR_CAP_SUPP_INT BIT_ULL(0) /* Interrupt Support */
> +#define PORT_ERROR_CAP_INT_VECT GENMASK_ULL(12, 1) /* Interrupt vector */
> +
> +/* Port Uint Capability Register */
> +#define PORT_UINT_CAP 0x8
> +
> +/* Port Uint Capability Register Bitfield */
> +#define PORT_UINT_CAP_INT_NUM GENMASK_ULL(11, 0) /* Interrupts num */
> +#define PORT_UINT_CAP_FST_VECT GENMASK_ULL(23, 12) /* First Vector */
> +
> /**
> * struct dfl_fpga_port_ops - port ops
> *
> @@ -189,6 +210,15 @@ struct dfl_feature_driver {
> };
>
> /**
> + * struct dfl_feature_irq_ctx - dfl private feature interrupt context
> + *
> + * @irq: Linux IRQ number of this interrupt.
> + */
> +struct dfl_feature_irq_ctx {
> + int irq;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> * struct dfl_feature - sub feature of the feature devices
> *
> * @id: sub feature id.
> @@ -196,12 +226,16 @@ struct dfl_feature_driver {
> * this index is used to find its mmio resource from the
> * feature dev (platform device)'s reources.
> * @ioaddr: mapped mmio resource address.
> + * @irq_ctx: interrupt context list.
> + * @nr_irqs: number of interrupt contexts.
> * @ops: ops of this sub feature.
> */
> struct dfl_feature {
> u64 id;
> int resource_index;
> void __iomem *ioaddr;
> + struct dfl_feature_irq_ctx *irq_ctx;
> + unsigned int nr_irqs;
> const struct dfl_feature_ops *ops;
> };
>
> @@ -388,10 +422,14 @@ static inline u8 dfl_feature_revision(void __iomem *base)
> *
> * @dev: parent device.
> * @dfls: list of device feature lists.
> + * @nr_irqs: number of irqs for all feature devices.
> + * @irq_table: Linux IRQ numbers for all irqs, indexed by hw irq numbers.
> */
> struct dfl_fpga_enum_info {
> struct device *dev;
> struct list_head dfls;
> + unsigned int nr_irqs;
> + int *irq_table;
> };
>
> /**
> @@ -415,6 +453,8 @@ struct dfl_fpga_enum_info *dfl_fpga_enum_info_alloc(struct device *dev);
> int dfl_fpga_enum_info_add_dfl(struct dfl_fpga_enum_info *info,
> resource_size_t start, resource_size_t len,
> void __iomem *ioaddr);
> +int dfl_fpga_enum_info_add_irq(struct dfl_fpga_enum_info *info,
> + unsigned int nr_irqs, int *irq_table);
> void dfl_fpga_enum_info_free(struct dfl_fpga_enum_info *info);
>
> /**
> --
> 2.7.4