[PATCH v3 04/12] mtd: spi-nor: add support for DTR protocol

From: Pratyush Yadav
Date: Fri Mar 13 2020 - 11:47:32 EST

Double Transfer Rate (DTR) is SPI protocol in which data is transferred
on each clock edge as opposed to on each clock cycle. Make
framework-level changes to allow supporting flashes in DTR mode.

Right now, mixed DTR modes are not supported. So, for example a mode
like 4S-4D-4D will not work. All phases need to be either DTR or STR.

Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@xxxxxx>
---
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 305 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h | 50 ++++--
2 files changed, 278 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
index caf0c109cca0..9e0724f2a825 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -238,6 +238,7 @@ struct flash_info {
* status register. Must be used with
* SPI_NOR_HAS_TB.
*/
+#define SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_READ BIT(18) /* Flash supports octal DTR Read. */

/* Part specific fixup hooks. */
const struct spi_nor_fixups *fixups;
@@ -245,6 +246,76 @@ struct flash_info {

#define JEDEC_MFR(info) ((info)->id[0])

+/**
+ * spi_nor_get_cmd_ext() - Get the command opcode extension based on the
+ * extension type.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @op: pointer to the 'struct spi_mem_op' whose properties
+ * need to be initialized.
+ *
+ * Right now, only "repeat" and "invert" are supported.
+ *
+ * Return: The opcode extension.
+ */
+static u8 spi_nor_get_cmd_ext(const struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ switch (nor->cmd_ext_type) {
+ case SPI_NOR_EXT_INVERT:
+ return ~op->cmd.opcode;
+
+ case SPI_NOR_EXT_REPEAT:
+ return op->cmd.opcode;
+
+ default:
+ dev_err(nor->dev, "Unknown command extension type\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_spimem_setup_op() - Set up common properties of a spi-mem op.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @op: pointer to the 'struct spi_mem_op' whose properties
+ * need to be initialized.
+ * @proto: the protocol from which the properties need to be set.
+ */
+static void spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(const struct spi_nor *nor,
+ struct spi_mem_op *op,
+ const enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
+{
+ u8 ext;
+
+ op->cmd.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(proto);
+
+ if (op->addr.nbytes)
+ op->addr.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(proto);
+
+ if (op->dummy.nbytes)
+ op->dummy.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(proto);
+
+ if (op->data.buf.in || op->data.buf.out)
+ op->data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(proto);
+
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(proto)) {
+ /*
+ * spi-mem supports mixed DTR modes, but right now we can only
+ * have all phases either DTR or STR. IOW, spi-mem can have
+ * something like 4S-4D-4D, but spi-nor can't. So, set all 4
+ * phases to either DTR or STR.
+ */
+ op->cmd.dtr = op->addr.dtr = op->dummy.dtr
+ = op->data.dtr = true;
+
+ /* 2 bytes per clock cycle in DTR mode. */
+ op->dummy.nbytes *= 2;
+
+ ext = spi_nor_get_cmd_ext(nor, op);
+ op->cmd.opcode = (op->cmd.opcode << 8) | ext;
+ op->cmd.nbytes = 2;
+ }
+}
+
/**
* spi_nor_spimem_bounce() - check if a bounce buffer is needed for the data
* transfer
@@ -309,14 +380,12 @@ static ssize_t spi_nor_spimem_read_data(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from,
ssize_t nbytes;
int error;

- /* get transfer protocols. */
- op.cmd.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(nor->read_proto);
- op.addr.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(nor->read_proto);
- op.dummy.buswidth = op.addr.buswidth;
- op.data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->read_proto);
+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->read_proto);

/* convert the dummy cycles to the number of bytes */
op.dummy.nbytes = (nor->read_dummy * op.dummy.buswidth) / 8;
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->read_proto))
+ op.dummy.nbytes *= 2;

usebouncebuf = spi_nor_spimem_bounce(nor, &op);

@@ -375,13 +444,11 @@ static ssize_t spi_nor_spimem_write_data(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to,
ssize_t nbytes;
int error;

- op.cmd.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(nor->write_proto);
- op.addr.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(nor->write_proto);
- op.data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->write_proto);
-
if (nor->program_opcode == SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP && nor->sst_write_second)
op.addr.nbytes = 0;

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->write_proto);
+
if (spi_nor_spimem_bounce(nor, &op))
memcpy(nor->bouncebuf, buf, op.data.nbytes);

@@ -433,10 +500,16 @@ static int spi_nor_write_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA);

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WREN,
- NULL, 0);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->reg_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor,
+ SPINOR_OP_WREN,
+ NULL, 0);
}

if (ret)
@@ -462,10 +535,16 @@ static int spi_nor_write_disable(struct spi_nor *nor)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA);

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRDI,
- NULL, 0);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->reg_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor,
+ SPINOR_OP_WRDI,
+ NULL, 0);
}

if (ret)
@@ -524,10 +603,15 @@ static int spi_nor_read_fsr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *fsr)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, fsr, 1));

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDFSR,
- fsr, 1);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->reg_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDFSR,
+ fsr, 1);
}

if (ret)
@@ -556,9 +640,15 @@ static int spi_nor_read_cr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *cr)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, cr, 1));

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDCR, cr, 1);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->reg_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDCR,
+ cr, 1);
}

if (ret)
@@ -589,12 +679,17 @@ static int macronix_set_4byte(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA);

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor,
- enable ? SPINOR_OP_EN4B :
- SPINOR_OP_EX4B,
- NULL, 0);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->reg_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor,
+ enable ? SPINOR_OP_EN4B :
+ SPINOR_OP_EX4B,
+ NULL, 0);
}

if (ret)
@@ -647,10 +742,15 @@ static int spansion_set_4byte(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, nor->bouncebuf, 1));

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_BRWR,
- nor->bouncebuf, 1);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->reg_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_BRWR,
+ nor->bouncebuf, 1);
}

if (ret)
@@ -679,10 +779,16 @@ static int spi_nor_write_ear(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 ear)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, nor->bouncebuf, 1));

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WREAR,
- nor->bouncebuf, 1);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->reg_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor,
+ SPINOR_OP_WREAR,
+ nor->bouncebuf, 1);
}

if (ret)
@@ -742,10 +848,16 @@ static int spi_nor_xread_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *sr)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, sr, 1));

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_XRDSR,
- sr, 1);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->reg_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->read_reg(nor,
+ SPINOR_OP_XRDSR,
+ sr, 1);
}

if (ret)
@@ -787,10 +899,16 @@ static void spi_nor_clear_sr(struct spi_nor *nor)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA);

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_CLSR,
- NULL, 0);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->reg_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor,
+ SPINOR_OP_CLSR,
+ NULL, 0);
}

if (ret)
@@ -840,10 +958,16 @@ static void spi_nor_clear_fsr(struct spi_nor *nor)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA);

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_CLFSR,
- NULL, 0);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->reg_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor,
+ SPINOR_OP_CLFSR,
+ NULL, 0);
}

if (ret)
@@ -973,10 +1097,16 @@ static int spi_nor_write_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, const u8 *sr, size_t len)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(len, sr, 1));

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR,
- sr, len);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->reg_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor,
+ SPINOR_OP_WRSR,
+ sr, len);
}

if (ret) {
@@ -1175,10 +1305,16 @@ static int spi_nor_write_sr2(struct spi_nor *nor, const u8 *sr2)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, sr2, 1));

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR2,
- sr2, 1);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->reg_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor,
+ SPINOR_OP_WRSR2,
+ sr2, 1);
}

if (ret) {
@@ -1209,10 +1345,16 @@ static int spi_nor_read_sr2(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *sr2)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, sr2, 1));

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDSR2,
- sr2, 1);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->reg_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->read_reg(nor,
+ SPINOR_OP_RDSR2,
+ sr2, 1);
}

if (ret)
@@ -1240,10 +1382,16 @@ static int spi_nor_erase_chip(struct spi_nor *nor)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA);

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->write_proto);
+
ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
} else {
- ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE,
- NULL, 0);
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->write_proto))
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else
+ ret = nor->controller_ops->write_reg(nor,
+ SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE,
+ NULL, 0);
}

if (ret)
@@ -1402,7 +1550,11 @@ static int spi_nor_erase_sector(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr)
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA);

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->write_proto);
+
return spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
+ } else if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->write_proto)) {
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
} else if (nor->controller_ops->erase) {
return nor->controller_ops->erase(nor, addr);
}
@@ -3065,6 +3217,7 @@ static int spi_nor_hwcaps_read2cmd(u32 hwcaps)
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8, SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8 },
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8, SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8 },
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8_DTR, SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8_DTR },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8_DTR, SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR },
};

return spi_nor_hwcaps2cmd(hwcaps, hwcaps_read2cmd,
@@ -3081,6 +3234,7 @@ static int spi_nor_hwcaps_pp2cmd(u32 hwcaps)
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_8, SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_8 },
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_8_8, SNOR_CMD_PP_1_8_8 },
{ SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8, SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8 },
+ { SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8_DTR, SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR },
};

return spi_nor_hwcaps2cmd(hwcaps, hwcaps_pp2cmd,
@@ -3204,13 +3358,11 @@ static int spi_nor_spimem_check_readop(struct spi_nor *nor,
SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(0, 1),
SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(0, NULL, 1));

- op.cmd.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(read->proto);
- op.addr.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(read->proto);
- op.data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(read->proto);
- op.dummy.buswidth = op.addr.buswidth;
op.dummy.nbytes = (read->num_mode_clocks + read->num_wait_states) *
op.dummy.buswidth / 8;

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, read->proto);
+
return spi_nor_spimem_check_op(nor, &op);
}

@@ -3230,9 +3382,7 @@ static int spi_nor_spimem_check_pp(struct spi_nor *nor,
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(0, NULL, 1));

- op.cmd.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(pp->proto);
- op.addr.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(pp->proto);
- op.data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(pp->proto);
+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, pp->proto);

return spi_nor_spimem_check_op(nor, &op);
}
@@ -3250,11 +3400,10 @@ spi_nor_spimem_adjust_hwcaps(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 *hwcaps)
struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params = &nor->params;
unsigned int cap;

- /* DTR modes are not supported yet, mask them all. */
- *hwcaps &= ~SNOR_HWCAPS_DTR;
-
- /* X-X-X modes are not supported yet, mask them all. */
- *hwcaps &= ~SNOR_HWCAPS_X_X_X;
+ /* 2-2-2 and 4-4-4 modes are not supported yet, mask them all. */
+ *hwcaps &= ~(SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2 | \
+ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 | \
+ SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4);

for (cap = 0; cap < sizeof(*hwcaps) * BITS_PER_BYTE; cap++) {
int rdidx, ppidx;
@@ -4257,9 +4406,16 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_4bait(struct spi_nor *nor,
}

/* 4BAIT is the only SFDP table that indicates page program support. */
- if (pp_hwcaps & SNOR_HWCAPS_PP)
+ if (pp_hwcaps & SNOR_HWCAPS_PP) {
spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params_pp[SNOR_CMD_PP],
SPINOR_OP_PP_4B, SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1);
+ /*
+ * Since xSPI Page Program opcode is backward compatible with
+ * Legacy SPI, use Legacy SPI opcode there as well.
+ */
+ spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params_pp[SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR],
+ SPINOR_OP_PP_4B, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
+ }
if (pp_hwcaps & SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4)
spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params_pp[SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_4],
SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B,
@@ -4814,6 +4970,13 @@ static void spi_nor_info_init_params(struct spi_nor *nor)
spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params->page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP],
SPINOR_OP_PP, SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1);

+ /*
+ * Since xSPI Page Program opcode is backward compatible with
+ * Legacy SPI, use Legacy SPI opcode there as well.
+ */
+ spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params->page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR],
+ SPINOR_OP_PP, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
+
/*
* Sector Erase settings. Sort Erase Types in ascending order, with the
* smallest erase size starting at BIT(0).
@@ -4941,7 +5104,8 @@ static void spi_nor_init_params(struct spi_nor *nor)

spi_nor_manufacturer_init_params(nor);

- if ((nor->info->flags & (SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)) &&
+ if ((nor->info->flags & (SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ |
+ SPI_NOR_OCTAL_READ | SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_READ)) &&
!(nor->info->flags & SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP))
spi_nor_sfdp_init_params(nor);

@@ -5001,7 +5165,9 @@ static int spi_nor_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
return err;
}

- if (nor->addr_width == 4 && !(nor->flags & SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES)) {
+ if (nor->addr_width == 4 &&
+ !(nor->info->flags & SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_READ) &&
+ !(nor->flags & SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES)) {
/*
* If the RESET# pin isn't hooked up properly, or the system
* otherwise doesn't perform a reset command in the boot
@@ -5055,6 +5221,9 @@ static int spi_nor_set_addr_width(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
if (nor->addr_width) {
/* already configured from SFDP */
+ } else if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->read_proto)) {
+ /* Always use 4-byte addresses in DTR mode. */
+ nor->addr_width = 4;
} else if (nor->info->addr_width) {
nor->addr_width = nor->info->addr_width;
} else if (nor->mtd.size > 0x1000000) {
@@ -5289,14 +5458,19 @@ static int spi_nor_create_read_dirmap(struct spi_nor *nor)
};
struct spi_mem_op *op = &info.op_tmpl;

- /* get transfer protocols. */
- op->cmd.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(nor->read_proto);
- op->addr.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(nor->read_proto);
- op->dummy.buswidth = op->addr.buswidth;
- op->data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->read_proto);
+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, op, nor->read_proto);

/* convert the dummy cycles to the number of bytes */
op->dummy.nbytes = (nor->read_dummy * op->dummy.buswidth) / 8;
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->read_proto))
+ op->dummy.nbytes *= 2;
+
+ /*
+ * Since spi_nor_spimem_setup_op() only sets buswidth when the number
+ * of data bytes is non-zero, the data buswidth won't be set here. So,
+ * do it explicitly.
+ */
+ op->data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->read_proto);

nor->dirmap.rdesc = devm_spi_mem_dirmap_create(nor->dev, nor->spimem,
&info);
@@ -5315,15 +5489,18 @@ static int spi_nor_create_write_dirmap(struct spi_nor *nor)
};
struct spi_mem_op *op = &info.op_tmpl;

- /* get transfer protocols. */
- op->cmd.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(nor->write_proto);
- op->addr.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(nor->write_proto);
- op->dummy.buswidth = op->addr.buswidth;
- op->data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->write_proto);
-
if (nor->program_opcode == SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP && nor->sst_write_second)
op->addr.nbytes = 0;

+ spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, op, nor->write_proto);
+
+ /*
+ * Since spi_nor_spimem_setup_op() only sets buswidth when the number
+ * of data bytes is non-zero, the data buswidth won't be set here. So,
+ * do it explicitly.
+ */
+ op->data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->write_proto);
+
nor->dirmap.wdesc = devm_spi_mem_dirmap_create(nor->dev, nor->spimem,
&info);
return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(nor->dirmap.wdesc);
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
index de90724f62f1..e4dc34cd6938 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
@@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ enum spi_nor_protocol {
SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 2, 2),
SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 4, 4),
SNOR_PROTO_1_8_8_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 8, 8),
+ SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(8, 8, 8),
};

static inline bool spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
@@ -347,7 +348,7 @@ struct spi_nor_hwcaps {
* then Quad SPI protocols before Dual SPI protocols, Fast Read and lastly
* (Slow) Read.
*/
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_MASK GENMASK(14, 0)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ BIT(0)
#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST BIT(1)
#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_1_DTR BIT(2)
@@ -364,11 +365,12 @@ struct spi_nor_hwcaps {
#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 BIT(9)
#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4_DTR BIT(10)

-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_OCTAL GENMASK(14, 11)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_OCTAL GENMASK(15, 11)
#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_8 BIT(11)
#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8 BIT(12)
#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8 BIT(13)
#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8_DTR BIT(14)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8_DTR BIT(15)

/*
* Page Program capabilities.
@@ -379,18 +381,19 @@ struct spi_nor_hwcaps {
* JEDEC/SFDP standard to define them. Also at this moment no SPI flash memory
* implements such commands.
*/
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_MASK GENMASK(22, 16)
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP BIT(16)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP BIT(16)

-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_QUAD GENMASK(19, 17)
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4 BIT(17)
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4 BIT(18)
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4 BIT(19)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_QUAD GENMASK(19, 17)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4 BIT(17)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4 BIT(18)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4 BIT(19)

-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_OCTAL GENMASK(22, 20)
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_8 BIT(20)
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_8_8 BIT(21)
-#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8 BIT(22)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_OCTAL GENMASK(23, 20)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_8 BIT(20)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_8_8 BIT(21)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8 BIT(22)
+#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8_DTR BIT(23)

#define SNOR_HWCAPS_X_X_X (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2 | \
SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 | \
@@ -401,7 +404,8 @@ struct spi_nor_hwcaps {
#define SNOR_HWCAPS_DTR (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_1_DTR | \
SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2_DTR | \
SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4_DTR | \
- SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8_DTR)
+ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8_DTR | \
+ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8_DTR)

#define SNOR_HWCAPS_ALL (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_MASK | \
SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_MASK)
@@ -440,6 +444,7 @@ enum spi_nor_read_command_index {
SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8,
SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8,
SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8_DTR,
+ SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR,

SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX
};
@@ -456,10 +461,27 @@ enum spi_nor_pp_command_index {
SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_8,
SNOR_CMD_PP_1_8_8,
SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8,
+ SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR,

SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX
};

+/**
+ * enum spi_nor_cmd_ext - describes the command opcode extension in DTR mode
+ * @SPI_NOR_EXT_NONE: no extension. This is the default, and is used in Legacy
+ * SPI mode
+ * @SPI_NOR_EXT_REPEAT: the extension is same as the opcode
+ * @SPI_NOR_EXT_INVERT: the extension is the bitwise inverse of the opcode
+ * @SPI_NOR_EXT_HEX: the extension is any hex value. The command and opcode
+ * combine to form a 16-bit opcode.
+ */
+enum spi_nor_cmd_ext {
+ SPI_NOR_EXT_NONE = 0,
+ SPI_NOR_EXT_REPEAT,
+ SPI_NOR_EXT_INVERT,
+ SPI_NOR_EXT_HEX,
+};
+
/* Forward declaration that will be used in 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter' */
struct spi_nor;

@@ -572,6 +594,7 @@ struct flash_info;
* @program_opcode: the program opcode
* @sst_write_second: used by the SST write operation
* @flags: flag options for the current SPI-NOR (SNOR_F_*)
+ * @cmd_ext_type: the command opcode extension type for DTR mode.
* @read_proto: the SPI protocol for read operations
* @write_proto: the SPI protocol for write operations
* @reg_proto the SPI protocol for read_reg/write_reg/erase operations
@@ -602,6 +625,7 @@ struct spi_nor {
enum spi_nor_protocol reg_proto;
bool sst_write_second;
u32 flags;
+ enum spi_nor_cmd_ext cmd_ext_type;

const struct spi_nor_controller_ops *controller_ops;

--
2.25.0