[PATCH 1/2] cdc_ncm: Implement the 32-bit version of NCM Transfer Block

From: Alexander Bersenev
Date: Fri Mar 13 2020 - 17:40:00 EST

The NCM specification defines two formats of transfer blocks: with 16-bit
fields (NTB-16) and with 32-bit fields (NTB-32). Currently only NTB-16 is
implemented.

This patch adds the support of NTB-32. The motivation behind this is that
some devices such as E5785 or E5885 from the current generation of Huawei
LTE routers do not support NTB-16. The previous generations of Huawei
devices are also use NTB-32 by default.

Also this patch enables NTB-32 by default for Huawei devices.

During the 2019 ValdikSS made five attempts to contact Huawei to add the
NTB-16 support to their router firmware, but they were unsuccessful.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Bersenev <bay@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c | 411 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
drivers/net/usb/huawei_cdc_ncm.c | 8 +-
include/linux/usb/cdc_ncm.h | 15 +-
3 files changed, 340 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c b/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c
index c2c82e6391b4..5569077bd5b8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c
@@ -175,7 +175,11 @@ static u32 cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_tx)
u32 val, max, min;

/* clamp new_tx to sane values */
- min = ctx->max_datagram_size + ctx->max_ndp_size + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16);
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16)
+ min = ctx->max_datagram_size + ctx->max_ndp_size + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16);
+ else
+ min = ctx->max_datagram_size + ctx->max_ndp_size + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32);
+
max = min_t(u32, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX, le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize));

/* some devices set dwNtbOutMaxSize too low for the above default */
@@ -307,10 +311,17 @@ static ssize_t ndp_to_end_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr
if (enable == (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END))
return len;

- if (enable && !ctx->delayed_ndp16) {
- ctx->delayed_ndp16 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ctx->delayed_ndp16)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ if (enable) {
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16 && !ctx->delayed_ndp16) {
+ ctx->delayed_ndp16 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ctx->delayed_ndp16)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ if (!ctx->is_ndp16 && !ctx->delayed_ndp32) {
+ ctx->delayed_ndp32 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ctx->delayed_ndp32)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
}

/* flush pending data before changing flag */
@@ -512,6 +523,9 @@ static int cdc_ncm_init(struct usbnet *dev)
dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "SET_CRC_MODE failed\n");
}

+ /* use ndp16 by default */
+ ctx->is_ndp16 = 1;
+
/* set NTB format, if both formats are supported.
*
* "The host shall only send this command while the NCM Data
@@ -519,14 +533,27 @@ static int cdc_ncm_init(struct usbnet *dev)
*/
if (le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.bmNtbFormatsSupported) &
USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED) {
- dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting NTB format to 16-bit\n");
- err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT,
- USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT
- | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
- USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT,
- iface_no, NULL, 0);
- if (err < 0)
+ if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_PREFER_NTB32) {
+ ctx->is_ndp16 = 0;
+ dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting NTB format to 32-bit\n");
+ err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT,
+ USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT
+ | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
+ USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_FORMAT,
+ iface_no, NULL, 0);
+ } else {
+ ctx->is_ndp16 = 1;
+ dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting NTB format to 16-bit\n");
+ err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT,
+ USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT
+ | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
+ USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT,
+ iface_no, NULL, 0);
+ }
+ if (err < 0) {
+ ctx->is_ndp16 = 1;
dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "SET_NTB_FORMAT failed\n");
+ }
}

/* set initial device values */
@@ -549,7 +576,10 @@ static int cdc_ncm_init(struct usbnet *dev)
ctx->tx_max_datagrams = CDC_NCM_DPT_DATAGRAMS_MAX;

/* set up maximum NDP size */
- ctx->max_ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16) + (ctx->tx_max_datagrams + 1) * sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16);
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16)
+ ctx->max_ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16) + (ctx->tx_max_datagrams + 1) * sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16);
+ else
+ ctx->max_ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32) + (ctx->tx_max_datagrams + 1) * sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32);

/* initial coalescing timer interval */
ctx->timer_interval = CDC_NCM_TIMER_INTERVAL_USEC * NSEC_PER_USEC;
@@ -734,7 +764,10 @@ static void cdc_ncm_free(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx)
ctx->tx_curr_skb = NULL;
}

- kfree(ctx->delayed_ndp16);
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16)
+ kfree(ctx->delayed_ndp16);
+ else
+ kfree(ctx->delayed_ndp32);

kfree(ctx);
}
@@ -772,10 +805,8 @@ int cdc_ncm_bind_common(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf, u8 data_
u8 *buf;
int len;
int temp;
- int err;
u8 iface_no;
struct usb_cdc_parsed_header hdr;
- __le16 curr_ntb_format;

ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctx)
@@ -879,32 +910,6 @@ int cdc_ncm_bind_common(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf, u8 data_
goto error2;
}

- /*
- * Some Huawei devices have been observed to come out of reset in NDP32 mode.
- * Let's check if this is the case, and set the device to NDP16 mode again if
- * needed.
- */
- if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_RESET_NTB16) {
- err = usbnet_read_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_GET_NTB_FORMAT,
- USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
- 0, iface_no, &curr_ntb_format, 2);
- if (err < 0) {
- goto error2;
- }
-
- if (curr_ntb_format == cpu_to_le16(USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_FORMAT)) {
- dev_info(&intf->dev, "resetting NTB format to 16-bit");
- err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT,
- USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT
- | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
- USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT,
- iface_no, NULL, 0);
-
- if (err < 0)
- goto error2;
- }
- }
-
cdc_ncm_find_endpoints(dev, ctx->data);
cdc_ncm_find_endpoints(dev, ctx->control);
if (!dev->in || !dev->out || !dev->status) {
@@ -929,9 +934,15 @@ int cdc_ncm_bind_common(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf, u8 data_

/* Allocate the delayed NDP if needed. */
if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) {
- ctx->delayed_ndp16 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ctx->delayed_ndp16)
- goto error2;
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
+ ctx->delayed_ndp16 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ctx->delayed_ndp16)
+ goto error2;
+ } else {
+ ctx->delayed_ndp32 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ctx->delayed_ndp32)
+ goto error2;
+ }
dev_info(&intf->dev, "NDP will be placed at end of frame for this device.");
}

@@ -1055,7 +1066,7 @@ static void cdc_ncm_align_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, size_t modulus, size_t remai
/* return a pointer to a valid struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 of type sign, possibly
* allocating a new one within skb
*/
-static struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *cdc_ncm_ndp(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign, size_t reserve)
+static struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *cdc_ncm_ndp16(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign, size_t reserve)
{
struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16 = NULL;
struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *nth16 = (void *)skb->data;
@@ -1110,12 +1121,73 @@ static struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *cdc_ncm_ndp(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_
return ndp16;
}

+static struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *cdc_ncm_ndp32(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign, size_t reserve)
+{
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *ndp32 = NULL;
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *nth32 = (void *)skb->data;
+ size_t ndpoffset = le32_to_cpu(nth32->dwNdpIndex);
+
+ /* If NDP should be moved to the end of the NCM package, we can't follow the
+ * NTH32 header as we would normally do. NDP isn't written to the SKB yet, and
+ * the wNdpIndex field in the header is actually not consistent with reality. It will be later.
+ */
+ if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) {
+ if (ctx->delayed_ndp32->dwSignature == sign)
+ return ctx->delayed_ndp32;
+
+ /* We can only push a single NDP to the end. Return
+ * NULL to send what we've already got and queue this
+ * skb for later.
+ */
+ else if (ctx->delayed_ndp32->dwSignature)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* follow the chain of NDPs, looking for a match */
+ while (ndpoffset) {
+ ndp32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *)(skb->data + ndpoffset);
+ if (ndp32->dwSignature == sign)
+ return ndp32;
+ ndpoffset = le32_to_cpu(ndp32->dwNextNdpIndex);
+ }
+
+ /* align new NDP */
+ if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END))
+ cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_curr_size);
+
+ /* verify that there is room for the NDP and the datagram (reserve) */
+ if ((ctx->tx_curr_size - skb->len - reserve) < ctx->max_ndp_size)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* link to it */
+ if (ndp32)
+ ndp32->dwNextNdpIndex = cpu_to_le32(skb->len);
+ else
+ nth32->dwNdpIndex = cpu_to_le32(skb->len);
+
+ /* push a new empty NDP */
+ if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END))
+ ndp32 = skb_put_zero(skb, ctx->max_ndp_size);
+ else
+ ndp32 = ctx->delayed_ndp32;
+
+ ndp32->dwSignature = sign;
+ ndp32->wLength = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32) + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32));
+ return ndp32;
+}
+
struct sk_buff *
cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign)
{
struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0];
- struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *nth16;
- struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16;
+ union {
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *nth16;
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *nth32;
+ } nth;
+ union {
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16;
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *ndp32;
+ } ndp;
struct sk_buff *skb_out;
u16 n = 0, index, ndplen;
u8 ready2send = 0;
@@ -1179,11 +1251,19 @@ cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign)
}
ctx->tx_low_mem_val--;
}
- /* fill out the initial 16-bit NTB header */
- nth16 = skb_put_zero(skb_out, sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16));
- nth16->dwSignature = cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN);
- nth16->wHeaderLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16));
- nth16->wSequence = cpu_to_le16(ctx->tx_seq++);
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
+ /* fill out the initial 16-bit NTB header */
+ nth.nth16 = skb_put_zero(skb_out, sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16));
+ nth.nth16->dwSignature = cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN);
+ nth.nth16->wHeaderLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16));
+ nth.nth16->wSequence = cpu_to_le16(ctx->tx_seq++);
+ } else {
+ /* fill out the initial 32-bit NTB header */
+ nth.nth32 = skb_put_zero(skb_out, sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32));
+ nth.nth32->dwSignature = cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN);
+ nth.nth32->wHeaderLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32));
+ nth.nth32->wSequence = cpu_to_le16(ctx->tx_seq++);
+ }

/* count total number of frames in this NTB */
ctx->tx_curr_frame_num = 0;
@@ -1205,13 +1285,17 @@ cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign)
}

/* get the appropriate NDP for this skb */
- ndp16 = cdc_ncm_ndp(ctx, skb_out, sign, skb->len + ctx->tx_modulus + ctx->tx_remainder);
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16)
+ ndp.ndp16 = cdc_ncm_ndp16(ctx, skb_out, sign, skb->len + ctx->tx_modulus + ctx->tx_remainder);
+ else
+ ndp.ndp32 = cdc_ncm_ndp32(ctx, skb_out, sign, skb->len + ctx->tx_modulus + ctx->tx_remainder);

/* align beginning of next frame */
cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb_out, ctx->tx_modulus, ctx->tx_remainder, ctx->tx_curr_size);

/* check if we had enough room left for both NDP and frame */
- if (!ndp16 || skb_out->len + skb->len + delayed_ndp_size > ctx->tx_curr_size) {
+ if ((ctx->is_ndp16 && !ndp.ndp16) || (!ctx->is_ndp16 && !ndp.ndp32) ||
+ skb_out->len + skb->len + delayed_ndp_size > ctx->tx_curr_size) {
if (n == 0) {
/* won't fit, MTU problem? */
dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
@@ -1233,13 +1317,22 @@ cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign)
}

/* calculate frame number withing this NDP */
- ndplen = le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wLength);
- index = (ndplen - sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16)) / sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16) - 1;
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
+ ndplen = le16_to_cpu(ndp.ndp16->wLength);
+ index = (ndplen - sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16)) / sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16) - 1;
+
+ /* OK, add this skb */
+ ndp.ndp16->dpe16[index].wDatagramLength = cpu_to_le16(skb->len);
+ ndp.ndp16->dpe16[index].wDatagramIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len);
+ ndp.ndp16->wLength = cpu_to_le16(ndplen + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16));
+ } else {
+ ndplen = le16_to_cpu(ndp.ndp32->wLength);
+ index = (ndplen - sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32)) / sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32) - 1;

- /* OK, add this skb */
- ndp16->dpe16[index].wDatagramLength = cpu_to_le16(skb->len);
- ndp16->dpe16[index].wDatagramIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len);
- ndp16->wLength = cpu_to_le16(ndplen + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16));
+ ndp.ndp32->dpe32[index].dwDatagramLength = cpu_to_le32(skb->len);
+ ndp.ndp32->dpe32[index].dwDatagramIndex = cpu_to_le32(skb_out->len);
+ ndp.ndp32->wLength = cpu_to_le16(ndplen + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32));
+ }
skb_put_data(skb_out, skb->data, skb->len);
ctx->tx_curr_frame_payload += skb->len; /* count real tx payload data */
dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
@@ -1286,13 +1379,22 @@ cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign)

/* If requested, put NDP at end of frame. */
if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) {
- nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)skb_out->data;
- cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb_out, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_curr_size - ctx->max_ndp_size);
- nth16->wNdpIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len);
- skb_put_data(skb_out, ctx->delayed_ndp16, ctx->max_ndp_size);
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
+ nth.nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)skb_out->data;
+ cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb_out, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_curr_size - ctx->max_ndp_size);
+ nth.nth16->wNdpIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len);
+ skb_put_data(skb_out, ctx->delayed_ndp16, ctx->max_ndp_size);
+
+ /* Zero out delayed NDP - signature checking will naturally fail. */
+ ndp.ndp16 = memset(ctx->delayed_ndp16, 0, ctx->max_ndp_size);
+ } else {
+ nth.nth32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *)skb_out->data;
+ cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb_out, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_curr_size - ctx->max_ndp_size);
+ nth.nth32->dwNdpIndex = cpu_to_le32(skb_out->len);
+ skb_put_data(skb_out, ctx->delayed_ndp32, ctx->max_ndp_size);

- /* Zero out delayed NDP - signature checking will naturally fail. */
- ndp16 = memset(ctx->delayed_ndp16, 0, ctx->max_ndp_size);
+ ndp.ndp32 = memset(ctx->delayed_ndp32, 0, ctx->max_ndp_size);
+ }
}

/* If collected data size is less or equal ctx->min_tx_pkt
@@ -1314,8 +1416,13 @@ cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign)
}

/* set final frame length */
- nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)skb_out->data;
- nth16->wBlockLength = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len);
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
+ nth.nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)skb_out->data;
+ nth.nth16->wBlockLength = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len);
+ } else {
+ nth.nth32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *)skb_out->data;
+ nth.nth32->dwBlockLength = cpu_to_le32(skb_out->len);
+ }

/* return skb */
ctx->tx_curr_skb = NULL;
@@ -1398,7 +1505,12 @@ cdc_ncm_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags)
goto error;

spin_lock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
- skb_out = cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(dev, skb, cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN));
+
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16)
+ skb_out = cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(dev, skb, cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN));
+ else
+ skb_out = cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(dev, skb, cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN));
+
spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->mtx);
return skb_out;

@@ -1459,6 +1571,54 @@ int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb_in)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16);

+int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth32(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb_in)
+{
+ struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(skb_in->dev);
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *nth32;
+ int len;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (ctx == NULL)
+ goto error;
+
+ if (skb_in->len < (sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32) +
+ sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32))) {
+ netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "frame too short\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ nth32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *)skb_in->data;
+
+ if (nth32->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN)) {
+ netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
+ "invalid NTH32 signature <%#010x>\n",
+ le32_to_cpu(nth32->dwSignature));
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ len = le32_to_cpu(nth32->dwBlockLength);
+ if (len > ctx->rx_max) {
+ netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
+ "unsupported NTB block length %u/%u\n", len,
+ ctx->rx_max);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if ((ctx->rx_seq + 1) != le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence) &&
+ (ctx->rx_seq || le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence)) &&
+ !((ctx->rx_seq == 0xffff) && !le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence))) {
+ netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
+ "sequence number glitch prev=%d curr=%d\n",
+ ctx->rx_seq, le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence));
+ }
+ ctx->rx_seq = le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence);
+
+ ret = le32_to_cpu(nth32->dwNdpIndex);
+error:
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth32);
+
/* verify NDP header and return number of datagrams, or negative error */
int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int ndpoffset)
{
@@ -1495,6 +1655,42 @@ int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int ndpoffset)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16);

+/* verify NDP header and return number of datagrams, or negative error */
+int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp32(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int ndpoffset)
+{
+ struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(skb_in->dev);
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *ndp32;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((ndpoffset + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32)) > skb_in->len) {
+ netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid NDP offset <%u>\n",
+ ndpoffset);
+ goto error;
+ }
+ ndp32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset);
+
+ if (le16_to_cpu(ndp32->wLength) < USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_LENGTH_MIN) {
+ netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid DPT32 length <%u>\n",
+ le16_to_cpu(ndp32->wLength));
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ ret = ((le16_to_cpu(ndp32->wLength) -
+ sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32)) /
+ sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32));
+ ret--; /* we process NDP entries except for the last one */
+
+ if ((sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32) +
+ ret * (sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32))) > skb_in->len) {
+ netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "Invalid nframes = %d\n", ret);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+error:
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp32);
+
int cdc_ncm_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb_in)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
@@ -1503,34 +1699,66 @@ int cdc_ncm_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb_in)
int nframes;
int x;
int offset;
- struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16;
- struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 *dpe16;
+ union {
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16;
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *ndp32;
+ } ndp;
+ union {
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 *dpe16;
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 *dpe32;
+ } dpe;
+
int ndpoffset;
int loopcount = 50; /* arbitrary max preventing infinite loop */
u32 payload = 0;

- ndpoffset = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16(ctx, skb_in);
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16)
+ ndpoffset = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16(ctx, skb_in);
+ else
+ ndpoffset = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth32(ctx, skb_in);
+
if (ndpoffset < 0)
goto error;

next_ndp:
- nframes = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16(skb_in, ndpoffset);
- if (nframes < 0)
- goto error;
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
+ nframes = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16(skb_in, ndpoffset);
+ if (nframes < 0)
+ goto error;

- ndp16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset);
+ ndp.ndp16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset);

- if (ndp16->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN)) {
- netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
- "invalid DPT16 signature <%#010x>\n",
- le32_to_cpu(ndp16->dwSignature));
- goto err_ndp;
+ if (ndp.ndp16->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN)) {
+ netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
+ "invalid DPT16 signature <%#010x>\n",
+ le32_to_cpu(ndp.ndp16->dwSignature));
+ goto err_ndp;
+ }
+ dpe.dpe16 = ndp.ndp16->dpe16;
+ } else {
+ nframes = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp32(skb_in, ndpoffset);
+ if (nframes < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ ndp.ndp32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset);
+
+ if (ndp.ndp32->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN)) {
+ netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net,
+ "invalid DPT32 signature <%#010x>\n",
+ le32_to_cpu(ndp.ndp32->dwSignature));
+ goto err_ndp;
+ }
+ dpe.dpe32 = ndp.ndp32->dpe32;
}
- dpe16 = ndp16->dpe16;

- for (x = 0; x < nframes; x++, dpe16++) {
- offset = le16_to_cpu(dpe16->wDatagramIndex);
- len = le16_to_cpu(dpe16->wDatagramLength);
+ for (x = 0; x < nframes; x++) {
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
+ offset = le16_to_cpu(dpe.dpe16->wDatagramIndex);
+ len = le16_to_cpu(dpe.dpe16->wDatagramLength);
+ } else {
+ offset = le32_to_cpu(dpe.dpe32->dwDatagramIndex);
+ len = le32_to_cpu(dpe.dpe32->dwDatagramLength);
+ }

/*
* CDC NCM ch. 3.7
@@ -1561,10 +1789,19 @@ int cdc_ncm_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb_in)
usbnet_skb_return(dev, skb);
payload += len; /* count payload bytes in this NTB */
}
+
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16)
+ dpe.dpe16++;
+ else
+ dpe.dpe32++;
}
err_ndp:
/* are there more NDPs to process? */
- ndpoffset = le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wNextNdpIndex);
+ if (ctx->is_ndp16)
+ ndpoffset = le16_to_cpu(ndp.ndp16->wNextNdpIndex);
+ else
+ ndpoffset = le32_to_cpu(ndp.ndp32->dwNextNdpIndex);
+
if (ndpoffset && loopcount--)
goto next_ndp;

diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/huawei_cdc_ncm.c b/drivers/net/usb/huawei_cdc_ncm.c
index e15a472c6a54..099d84827004 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/huawei_cdc_ncm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/huawei_cdc_ncm.c
@@ -77,11 +77,11 @@ static int huawei_cdc_ncm_bind(struct usbnet *usbnet_dev,
*/
drvflags |= CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END;

- /* Additionally, it has been reported that some Huawei E3372H devices, with
- * firmware version 21.318.01.00.541, come out of reset in NTB32 format mode, hence
- * needing to be set to the NTB16 one again.
+ /* For many Huawei devices the NTB32 mode is the default and the best mode
+ * they work with. Huawei E5785 and E5885 devices refuse to work in NTB16 mode at all.
*/
- drvflags |= CDC_NCM_FLAG_RESET_NTB16;
+ drvflags |= CDC_NCM_FLAG_PREFER_NTB32;
+
ret = cdc_ncm_bind_common(usbnet_dev, intf, 1, drvflags);
if (ret)
goto err;
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/cdc_ncm.h b/include/linux/usb/cdc_ncm.h
index 1646c06989df..0ce4377545f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/cdc_ncm.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/cdc_ncm.h
@@ -46,9 +46,12 @@
#define CDC_NCM_DATA_ALTSETTING_NCM 1
#define CDC_NCM_DATA_ALTSETTING_MBIM 2

-/* CDC NCM subclass 3.2.1 */
+/* CDC NCM subclass 3.3.1 */
#define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_LENGTH_MIN 0x10

+/* CDC NCM subclass 3.3.2 */
+#define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_LENGTH_MIN 0x20
+
/* Maximum NTB length */
#define CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX 32768 /* bytes */
#define CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_RX 32768 /* bytes */
@@ -84,7 +87,7 @@
/* Driver flags */
#define CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END 0x02 /* NDP is placed at end of frame */
#define CDC_MBIM_FLAG_AVOID_ALTSETTING_TOGGLE 0x04 /* Avoid altsetting toggle during init */
-#define CDC_NCM_FLAG_RESET_NTB16 0x08 /* set NDP16 one more time after altsetting switch */
+#define CDC_NCM_FLAG_PREFER_NTB32 0x08 /* prefer NDP32 over NDP16 */

#define cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(x) ((x)->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MBIM && \
(x)->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE)
@@ -113,7 +116,11 @@ struct cdc_ncm_ctx {

u32 timer_interval;
u32 max_ndp_size;
- struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *delayed_ndp16;
+ u8 is_ndp16;
+ union {
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *delayed_ndp16;
+ struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *delayed_ndp32;
+ };

u32 tx_timer_pending;
u32 tx_curr_frame_num;
@@ -150,6 +157,8 @@ void cdc_ncm_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf);
struct sk_buff *cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign);
int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb_in);
int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int ndpoffset);
+int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth32(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb_in);
+int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp32(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int ndpoffset);
struct sk_buff *
cdc_ncm_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags);
int cdc_ncm_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb_in);
--
2.25.1