[PATCH v4 08/10] kvm: x86: Emulate MSR IA32_CORE_CAPABILITIES

[Xiaoyao Li]

Emulate MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPABILITIES in software and unconditionally
advertise its support to userspace. Like MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, it
is a feature-enumerating MSR and can be fully emulated regardless of
hardware support. Existence of CORE_CAPABILITIES is enumerated via
CPUID.(EAX=7H,ECX=0):EDX[30].

Note, support for individual features enumerated via CORE_CAPABILITIES,
e.g., split lock detection, will be added in future patches.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c            |  7 ++++---
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 98959e8cd448..d538c9f51a09 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -593,6 +593,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
 	u64 ia32_xss;
 	u64 microcode_version;
 	u64 arch_capabilities;
+	u64 core_capabilities;
 
 	/*
 	 * Paging state of the vcpu
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index b1c469446b07..344cd605ecaa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ static inline void do_cpuid_7_mask(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, int index)
 	const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_0_edx_x86_features =
 		F(AVX512_4VNNIW) | F(AVX512_4FMAPS) | F(SPEC_CTRL) |
 		F(SPEC_CTRL_SSBD) | F(ARCH_CAPABILITIES) | F(INTEL_STIBP) |
-		F(MD_CLEAR);
+		F(MD_CLEAR) | F(CORE_CAPABILITIES);
 
 	/* cpuid 7.1.eax */
 	const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_1_eax_x86_features =
@@ -409,10 +409,11 @@ static inline void do_cpuid_7_mask(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, int index)
 		    boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD))
 			entry->edx |= F(SPEC_CTRL_SSBD);
 		/*
-		 * We emulate ARCH_CAPABILITIES in software even
-		 * if the host doesn't support it.
+		 * ARCH_CAPABILITIES and CORE_CAPABILITIES are emulated in
+		 * software regardless of host support.
 		 */
 		entry->edx |= F(ARCH_CAPABILITIES);
+		entry->edx |= F(CORE_CAPABILITIES);
 		break;
 	case 1:
 		entry->eax &= kvm_cpuid_7_1_eax_x86_features;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 1a0e6c0b1b39..72d4bfea8864 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -1221,6 +1221,7 @@ static const u32 emulated_msrs_all[] = {
 	MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST,
 	MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE,
 	MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
+	MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPS,
 	MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
 	MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS,
 	MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL,
@@ -1287,6 +1288,7 @@ static const u32 msr_based_features_all[] = {
 	MSR_F10H_DECFG,
 	MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV,
 	MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
+	MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPS,
 };
 
 static u32 msr_based_features[ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all)];
@@ -1340,12 +1342,20 @@ static u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void)
 	return data;
 }
 
+static u64 kvm_get_core_capabilities(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int kvm_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr)
 {
 	switch (msr->index) {
 	case MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES:
 		msr->data = kvm_get_arch_capabilities();
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPS:
+		msr->data = kvm_get_core_capabilities();
+		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
 		rdmsrl_safe(msr->index, &msr->data);
 		break;
@@ -2718,6 +2728,11 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 			return 1;
 		vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities = data;
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPS:
+		if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
+			return 1;
+		vcpu->arch.core_capabilities = data;
+		break;
 	case MSR_EFER:
 		return set_efer(vcpu, msr_info);
 	case MSR_K7_HWCR:
@@ -3046,6 +3061,12 @@ int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 			return 1;
 		msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities;
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPS:
+		if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+		    !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_CORE_CAPABILITIES))
+			return 1;
+		msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.core_capabilities;
+		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL:
 		msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.msr_ia32_power_ctl;
 		break;
@@ -9348,6 +9369,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		goto free_guest_fpu;
 
 	vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities = kvm_get_arch_capabilities();
+	vcpu->arch.core_capabilities = kvm_get_core_capabilities();
 	vcpu->arch.msr_platform_info = MSR_PLATFORM_INFO_CPUID_FAULT;
 	kvm_vcpu_mtrr_init(vcpu);
 	vcpu_load(vcpu);
-- 
2.20.1