Re: [PATCH v5 20/23] KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Plumb SGI implementation selection in the distributor

From: Marc Zyngier
Date: Thu Mar 19 2020 - 08:10:16 EST


Hi Zenghui,

On 2020-03-18 06:34, Zenghui Yu wrote:
Hi Marc,

On 2020/3/5 4:33, Marc Zyngier wrote:
The GICv4.1 architecture gives the hypervisor the option to let
the guest choose whether it wants the good old SGIs with an
active state, or the new, HW-based ones that do not have one.

For this, plumb the configuration of SGIs into the GICv3 MMIO
handling, present the GICD_TYPER2.nASSGIcap to the guest,
and handle the GICD_CTLR.nASSGIreq setting.

In order to be able to deal with the restore of a guest, also
apply the GICD_CTLR.nASSGIreq setting at first run so that we
can move the restored SGIs to the HW if that's what the guest
had selected in a previous life.

I'm okay with the restore path. But it seems that we still fail to
save the pending state of vSGI - software pending_latch of HW-based
vSGIs will not be updated (and always be false) because we directly
inject them through ITS, so vgic_v3_uaccess_read_pending() can't
tell the correct pending state to user-space (the correct one should
be latched in HW).

It would be good if we can sync the hardware state into pending_latch
at an appropriate time (just before save), but not sure if we can...

The problem is to find the "appropriate time". It would require to define
a point in the save sequence where we transition the state from HW to
SW. I'm not keen on adding more state than we already have.

But what we can do is to just ask the HW to give us the right state
on userspace access, at all times. How about this:

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
index 48fd9fc229a2..281fe7216c59 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
@@ -305,8 +305,18 @@ static unsigned long vgic_v3_uaccess_read_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
*/
for (i = 0; i < len * 8; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+ bool state = irq->pending_latch;

- if (irq->pending_latch)
+ if (irq->hw && vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid)) {
+ int err;
+
+ err = irq_get_irqchip_state(irq->host_irq,
+ IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING,
+ &state);
+ WARN_ON(err);
+ }
+
+ if (state)
value |= (1U << i);

vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);

I can add this to "KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Add direct injection capability to SGI registers".



Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v3.c | 2 ++
2 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
index de89da76a379..442f3b8c2559 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
* VGICv3 MMIO handling functions
*/
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
@@ -70,6 +71,8 @@ static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_v3_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
if (vgic->enabled)
value |= GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_SS_G1;
value |= GICD_CTLR_ARE_NS | GICD_CTLR_DS;
+ if (kvm_vgic_global_state.has_gicv4_1 && vgic->nassgireq)

Looking at how we handle the GICD_CTLR.nASSGIreq setting, I think
"nassgireq==true" already indicates "has_gicv4_1==true". So this
can be simplified.

Indeed. I've now dropped the has_gicv4.1 check.

But I wonder that should we use nassgireq to *only* keep track what
the guest had written into the GICD_CTLR.nASSGIreq. If not, we may
lose the guest-request bit after migration among hosts with different
has_gicv4_1 settings.

I'm unsure of what you're suggesting here. If userspace tries to set
GICD_CTLR.nASSGIreq on a non-4.1 host, this bit will not latch.
Userspace can check that at restore time. Or we could fail the
userspace write, which is a bit odd (the bit is otherwise RES0).

Could you clarify your proposal?

The remaining patches all look good to me :-). I will wait for you to
confirm these two concerns.

Thanks,

M.
--
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...