[PATCH][next] intel-ish-hid: ishtp: ishtp-dev.h: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
From: Gustavo A. R. Silva
Date: Thu Mar 19 2020 - 17:31:12 EST
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/ishtp/ishtp-dev.h | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/ishtp/ishtp-dev.h b/drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/ishtp/ishtp-dev.h
index 39e0e6c73adf..1cc6364aa957 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/ishtp/ishtp-dev.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/ishtp/ishtp-dev.h
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ struct ishtp_device {
const struct ishtp_hw_ops *ops;
size_t mtu;
uint32_t ishtp_msg_hdr;
- char hw[0] __aligned(sizeof(void *));
+ char hw[] __aligned(sizeof(void *));
};
static inline unsigned long ishtp_secs_to_jiffies(unsigned long sec)
--
2.23.0