[PATCH v8 3/3] perf x86: Exposing an Uncore unit to PMON for Intel Xeon server platform

[roman . sudarikov]

From: Roman Sudarikov <roman.sudarikov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Current version supports a server line starting Intel Xeon Processor
Scalable Family and introduces mapping for IIO Uncore units only.
Other units can be added on demand.

IIO stack to PMON mapping is exposed through:
    /sys/devices/uncore_iio_<pmu_idx>/dieX
    where dieX is file which holds "Segment:Root Bus" for PCIe root port,
    which can be monitored by that IIO PMON block.

Details are explained in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping

Co-developed-by: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Roman Sudarikov <roman.sudarikov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 .../ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping         |  33 +++
 arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h                |   9 +
 arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c          | 191 ++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 233 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..16f4e900be7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mapping
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+What:           /sys/devices/uncore_iio_x/dieX
+Date:           February 2020
+Contact:        Roman Sudarikov <roman.sudarikov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+Description:
+                Each IIO stack (PCIe root port) has its own IIO PMON block, so
+                each dieX file (where X is die number) holds "Segment:Root Bus"
+                for PCIe root port, which can be monitored by that IIO PMON
+                block.
+                For example, on 4-die Xeon platform with up to 6 IIO stacks per
+                die and, therefore, 6 IIO PMON blocks per die, the mapping of
+                IIO PMON block 0 exposes as the following:
+
+                $ ls /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die*
+                -r--r--r-- /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die0
+                -r--r--r-- /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die1
+                -r--r--r-- /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die2
+                -r--r--r-- /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die3
+
+                $ tail /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die*
+                ==> /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die0 <==
+                0000:00
+                ==> /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die1 <==
+                0000:40
+                ==> /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die2 <==
+                0000:80
+                ==> /sys/devices/uncore_iio_0/die3 <==
+                0000:c0
+
+                Which means:
+                IIO PMU 0 on die 0 belongs to PCI RP on bus 0x00, domain 0x0000
+                IIO PMU 0 on die 1 belongs to PCI RP on bus 0x40, domain 0x0000
+                IIO PMU 0 on die 2 belongs to PCI RP on bus 0x80, domain 0x0000
+                IIO PMU 0 on die 3 belongs to PCI RP on bus 0xc0, domain 0x0000
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
index c1da2b8218cd..eb93b8676f34 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
@@ -174,6 +174,15 @@ int uncore_pcibus_to_physid(struct pci_bus *bus);
 ssize_t uncore_event_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 			  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf);
 
+static inline struct intel_uncore_pmu *dev_to_uncore_pmu(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return container_of(dev_get_drvdata(dev), struct intel_uncore_pmu, pmu);
+}
+
+#define to_device_attribute(n)	container_of(n, struct device_attribute, attr)
+#define to_dev_ext_attribute(n)	container_of(n, struct dev_ext_attribute, attr)
+#define attr_to_ext_attr(n)	to_dev_ext_attribute(to_device_attribute(n))
+
 extern int __uncore_max_dies;
 #define uncore_max_dies()	(__uncore_max_dies)
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c
index ad20220af303..56f227cdd628 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c
@@ -273,6 +273,30 @@
 #define SKX_CPUNODEID			0xc0
 #define SKX_GIDNIDMAP			0xd4
 
+/*
+ * The CPU_BUS_NUMBER MSR returns the values of the respective CPUBUSNO CSR
+ * that BIOS programmed. MSR has package scope.
+ * |  Bit  |  Default  |  Description
+ * | [63]  |    00h    | VALID - When set, indicates the CPU bus
+ *                       numbers have been initialized. (RO)
+ * |[62:48]|    ---    | Reserved
+ * |[47:40]|    00h    | BUS_NUM_5 â Return the bus number BIOS assigned
+ *                       CPUBUSNO(5). (RO)
+ * |[39:32]|    00h    | BUS_NUM_4 â Return the bus number BIOS assigned
+ *                       CPUBUSNO(4). (RO)
+ * |[31:24]|    00h    | BUS_NUM_3 â Return the bus number BIOS assigned
+ *                       CPUBUSNO(3). (RO)
+ * |[23:16]|    00h    | BUS_NUM_2 â Return the bus number BIOS assigned
+ *                       CPUBUSNO(2). (RO)
+ * |[15:8] |    00h    | BUS_NUM_1 â Return the bus number BIOS assigned
+ *                       CPUBUSNO(1). (RO)
+ * | [7:0] |    00h    | BUS_NUM_0 â Return the bus number BIOS assigned
+ *                       CPUBUSNO(0). (RO)
+ */
+#define SKX_MSR_CPU_BUS_NUMBER		0x300
+#define SKX_MSR_CPU_BUS_VALID_BIT	(1ULL << 63)
+#define BUS_NUM_STRIDE			8
+
 /* SKX CHA */
 #define SKX_CHA_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_TID		(0x1ffULL << 0)
 #define SKX_CHA_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_LINK	(0xfULL << 9)
@@ -3575,6 +3599,170 @@ static struct intel_uncore_ops skx_uncore_iio_ops = {
 	.read_counter		= uncore_msr_read_counter,
 };
 
+static inline u8 skx_iio_stack(struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu, int die)
+{
+	return pmu->type->topology[die] >> (pmu->pmu_idx * BUS_NUM_STRIDE);
+}
+
+static umode_t
+skx_iio_mapping_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int die)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu = dev_to_uncore_pmu(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
+
+	/* Root bus 0x00 is valid only for die 0 AND pmu_idx = 0. */
+	return (!skx_iio_stack(pmu, die) && pmu->pmu_idx) ? 0 : attr->mode;
+}
+
+static ssize_t skx_iio_mapping_show(struct device *dev,
+				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *bus = pci_find_next_bus(NULL);
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *uncore_pmu = dev_to_uncore_pmu(dev);
+	struct dev_ext_attribute *ea = to_dev_ext_attribute(attr);
+	long die = (long)ea->var;
+
+	/*
+	 * Current implementation is for single segment configuration hence it's
+	 * safe to take the segment value from the first available root bus.
+	 */
+	return sprintf(buf, "%04x:%02x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus),
+					   skx_iio_stack(uncore_pmu, die));
+}
+
+static int skx_msr_cpu_bus_read(int cpu, u64 *topology)
+{
+	u64 msr_value;
+
+	if (rdmsrl_on_cpu(cpu, SKX_MSR_CPU_BUS_NUMBER, &msr_value) ||
+			!(msr_value & SKX_MSR_CPU_BUS_VALID_BIT))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	*topology = msr_value;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int die_to_cpu(int die)
+{
+	int res = 0, cpu, current_die;
+	/*
+	 * Using cpus_read_lock() to ensure cpu is not going down between
+	 * looking at cpu_online_mask.
+	 */
+	cpus_read_lock();
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		current_die = topology_logical_die_id(cpu);
+		if (current_die == die) {
+			res = cpu;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	cpus_read_unlock();
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int skx_iio_get_topology(struct intel_uncore_type *type)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+	struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Verified single-segment environments only; disabled for multiple
+	 * segment topologies for now except VMD domains.
+	 * VMD domains start at 0x10000 to not clash with ACPI _SEG domains.
+	 */
+	while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus))
+		&& (!pci_domain_nr(bus) || pci_domain_nr(bus) > 0xffff))
+		;
+	if (bus)
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	type->topology = kcalloc(uncore_max_dies(), sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!type->topology)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < uncore_max_dies(); i++) {
+		ret = skx_msr_cpu_bus_read(die_to_cpu(i), &type->topology[i]);
+		if (ret) {
+			kfree(type->topology);
+			type->topology = NULL;
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct attribute_group skx_iio_mapping_group = {
+	.is_visible	= skx_iio_mapping_visible,
+};
+
+const static struct attribute_group *skx_iio_attr_update[] = {
+	&skx_iio_mapping_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static int skx_iio_set_mapping(struct intel_uncore_type *type)
+{
+	char buf[64];
+	int ret;
+	long die = -1;
+	struct attribute **attrs = NULL;
+	struct dev_ext_attribute *eas = NULL;
+
+	ret = skx_iio_get_topology(type);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* One more for NULL. */
+	attrs = kcalloc((uncore_max_dies() + 1), sizeof(*attrs), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!attrs)
+		goto err;
+
+	eas = kcalloc(uncore_max_dies(), sizeof(*eas), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!eas)
+		goto err;
+
+	for (die = 0; die < uncore_max_dies(); die++) {
+		sprintf(buf, "die%ld", die);
+		sysfs_attr_init(&eas[die].attr.attr);
+		eas[die].attr.attr.name = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!eas[die].attr.attr.name)
+			goto err;
+		eas[die].attr.attr.mode = 0444;
+		eas[die].attr.show = skx_iio_mapping_show;
+		eas[die].attr.store = NULL;
+		eas[die].var = (void *)die;
+		attrs[die] = &eas[die].attr.attr;
+	}
+	skx_iio_mapping_group.attrs = attrs;
+
+	return 0;
+err:
+	for (; die >= 0; die--)
+		kfree(eas[die].attr.attr.name);
+	kfree(eas);
+	kfree(attrs);
+	kfree(type->topology);
+	type->attr_update = NULL;
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static void skx_iio_cleanup_mapping(struct intel_uncore_type *type)
+{
+	struct attribute **attr = skx_iio_mapping_group.attrs;
+
+	if (!attr)
+		return;
+
+	for (; *attr; attr++)
+		kfree((*attr)->name);
+	kfree(attr_to_ext_attr(*skx_iio_mapping_group.attrs));
+	kfree(skx_iio_mapping_group.attrs);
+	skx_iio_mapping_group.attrs = NULL;
+	kfree(type->topology);
+}
+
 static struct intel_uncore_type skx_uncore_iio = {
 	.name			= "iio",
 	.num_counters		= 4,
@@ -3589,6 +3777,9 @@ static struct intel_uncore_type skx_uncore_iio = {
 	.constraints		= skx_uncore_iio_constraints,
 	.ops			= &skx_uncore_iio_ops,
 	.format_group		= &skx_uncore_iio_format_group,
+	.attr_update		= skx_iio_attr_update,
+	.set_mapping		= skx_iio_set_mapping,
+	.cleanup_mapping	= skx_iio_cleanup_mapping,
 };
 
 enum perf_uncore_iio_freerunning_type_id {
-- 
2.19.1