Re: [PATCH v2] mac80211: fix race in ieee80211_register_hw()
From: Sedat Dilek
Date: Thu Apr 09 2020 - 00:45:16 EST
On Thu, Apr 9, 2020 at 6:43 AM Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi Johannes,
>
> On Wed, 8 Apr 2020 at 00:55, Krishna Chaitanya <chaitanya.mgit@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Apr 7, 2020 at 3:41 PM Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > A race condition leading to a kernel crash is observed during invocation
> > > of ieee80211_register_hw() on a dragonboard410c device having wcn36xx
> > > driver built as a loadable module along with a wifi manager in user-space
> > > waiting for a wifi device (wlanX) to be active.
> > >
> > > Sequence diagram for a particular kernel crash scenario:
> > >
> > > user-space ieee80211_register_hw() ieee80211_tasklet_handler()
> > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > | | |
> > > |<---phy0----wiphy_register() |
> > > |-----iwd if_add---->| |
> > just a nitpick, a better one would be (iwd: if_add + ap_start) since
> > we need to have 'iwctl ap start'
> > to trigger the interrupts.
> > > | |<---IRQ----(RX packet)
> > > | Kernel crash |
> > > | due to unallocated |
> > > | workqueue. |
> > > | | |
> > > | alloc_ordered_workqueue() |
> > > | | |
> > > | Misc wiphy init. |
> > > | | |
> > > | ieee80211_if_add() |
> > > | | |
> > >
> > > As evident from above sequence diagram, this race condition isn't specific
> > > to a particular wifi driver but rather the initialization sequence in
> > > ieee80211_register_hw() needs to be fixed. So re-order the initialization
> > > sequence and the updated sequence diagram would look like:
> > >
> > > user-space ieee80211_register_hw() ieee80211_tasklet_handler()
> > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > | | |
> > > | alloc_ordered_workqueue() |
> > > | | |
> > > | Misc wiphy init. |
> > > | | |
> > > |<---phy0----wiphy_register() |
> > > |-----iwd if_add---->| |
> > same as above.
> > > | |<---IRQ----(RX packet)
> > > | | |
> > > | ieee80211_if_add() |
> > > | | |
> > >
> > > Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > >
>
> In case we don't have any further comments, could you fix this nitpick
> from Chaitanya while applying or would you like me to respin and send
> v3?
>
Hi Sumit,
when you send out a v3, feel free to add...
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@xxxxxxxxx>
Thanks.
Regards,
- Sedat -
> -Sumit
>
> > > Changes in v2:
> > > - Move rtnl_unlock() just after ieee80211_init_rate_ctrl_alg().
> > > - Update sequence diagrams in commit message for more clarification.
> > >
> > > net/mac80211/main.c | 22 +++++++++++++---------
> > > 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/net/mac80211/main.c b/net/mac80211/main.c
> > > index 4c2b5ba..d497129 100644
> > > --- a/net/mac80211/main.c
> > > +++ b/net/mac80211/main.c
> > > @@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@ int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
> > > local->hw.wiphy->signal_type = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC;
> > > if (hw->max_signal <= 0) {
> > > result = -EINVAL;
> > > - goto fail_wiphy_register;
> > > + goto fail_workqueue;
> > > }
> > > }
> > >
> > > @@ -1113,7 +1113,7 @@ int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
> > >
> > > result = ieee80211_init_cipher_suites(local);
> > > if (result < 0)
> > > - goto fail_wiphy_register;
> > > + goto fail_workqueue;
> > >
> > > if (!local->ops->remain_on_channel)
> > > local->hw.wiphy->max_remain_on_channel_duration = 5000;
> > > @@ -1139,10 +1139,6 @@ int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
> > >
> > > local->hw.wiphy->max_num_csa_counters = IEEE80211_MAX_CSA_COUNTERS_NUM;
> > >
> > > - result = wiphy_register(local->hw.wiphy);
> > > - if (result < 0)
> > > - goto fail_wiphy_register;
> > > -
> > > /*
> > > * We use the number of queues for feature tests (QoS, HT) internally
> > > * so restrict them appropriately.
> > > @@ -1207,6 +1203,8 @@ int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
> > > goto fail_rate;
> > > }
> > >
> > > + rtnl_unlock();
> > > +
> > > if (local->rate_ctrl) {
> > > clear_bit(IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_VHT_EXT_NSS_BW, hw->flags);
> > > if (local->rate_ctrl->ops->capa & RATE_CTRL_CAPA_VHT_EXT_NSS_BW)
> > > @@ -1254,6 +1252,12 @@ int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
> > > local->sband_allocated |= BIT(band);
> > > }
> > >
> > > + result = wiphy_register(local->hw.wiphy);
> > > + if (result < 0)
> > > + goto fail_wiphy_register;
> > > +
> > > + rtnl_lock();
> > > +
> > > /* add one default STA interface if supported */
> > > if (local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) &&
> > > !ieee80211_hw_check(hw, NO_AUTO_VIF)) {
> > > @@ -1293,6 +1297,8 @@ int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
> > > #if defined(CONFIG_INET) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6)
> > > fail_ifa:
> > > #endif
> > > + wiphy_unregister(local->hw.wiphy);
> > > + fail_wiphy_register:
> > > rtnl_lock();
> > > rate_control_deinitialize(local);
> > > ieee80211_remove_interfaces(local);
> > > @@ -1302,8 +1308,6 @@ int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
> > > ieee80211_led_exit(local);
> > > destroy_workqueue(local->workqueue);
> > > fail_workqueue:
> > > - wiphy_unregister(local->hw.wiphy);
> > > - fail_wiphy_register:
> > > if (local->wiphy_ciphers_allocated)
> > > kfree(local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites);
> > > kfree(local->int_scan_req);
> > > @@ -1353,8 +1357,8 @@ void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
> > > skb_queue_purge(&local->skb_queue_unreliable);
> > > skb_queue_purge(&local->skb_queue_tdls_chsw);
> > >
> > > - destroy_workqueue(local->workqueue);
> > > wiphy_unregister(local->hw.wiphy);
> > > + destroy_workqueue(local->workqueue);
> > > ieee80211_led_exit(local);
> > > kfree(local->int_scan_req);
> > > }
> > > --
> > > 2.7.4
> > >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Thanks,
> > Regards,
> > Chaitanya T K.