[PATCH v8 1/4] kvm: x86: Emulate MSR IA32_CORE_CAPABILITIES

[Xiaoyao Li]

Emulate MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPABILITIES in software and unconditionally
advertise its support to userspace. Like MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, it
is a feature-enumerating MSR and can be fully emulated regardless of
hardware support.

Note, support for individual features enumerated via CORE_CAPABILITIES,
e.g., split lock detection, will be added in future patches.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c            |  3 ++-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 42a2d0d3984a..30aee4dd3760 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -597,6 +597,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
 	u64 ia32_xss;
 	u64 microcode_version;
 	u64 arch_capabilities;
+	u64 core_capabilities;
 
 	/*
 	 * Paging state of the vcpu
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index 901cd1fdecd9..3f9c09a34ed4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -341,9 +341,10 @@ void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void)
 		F(MD_CLEAR) | F(AVX512_VP2INTERSECT) | F(FSRM)
 	);
 
-	/* TSC_ADJUST and ARCH_CAPABILITIES are emulated in software. */
+	/* Uconditionally advertise features that are emulated in software. */
 	kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST);
 	kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES);
+	kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_CORE_CAPABILITIES);
 
 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB) && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS))
 		kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 3bf2ecafd027..adfd4d74ea53 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -1248,6 +1248,7 @@ static const u32 emulated_msrs_all[] = {
 	MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST,
 	MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE,
 	MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
+	MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPS,
 	MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
 	MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS,
 	MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL,
@@ -1314,6 +1315,7 @@ static const u32 msr_based_features_all[] = {
 	MSR_F10H_DECFG,
 	MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV,
 	MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
+	MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPS,
 };
 
 static u32 msr_based_features[ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all)];
@@ -1367,12 +1369,20 @@ static u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void)
 	return data;
 }
 
+static u64 kvm_get_core_capabilities(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int kvm_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr)
 {
 	switch (msr->index) {
 	case MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES:
 		msr->data = kvm_get_arch_capabilities();
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPS:
+		msr->data = kvm_get_core_capabilities();
+		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
 		rdmsrl_safe(msr->index, &msr->data);
 		break;
@@ -2753,6 +2763,11 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 			return 1;
 		vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities = data;
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPS:
+		if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
+			return 1;
+		vcpu->arch.core_capabilities = data;
+		break;
 	case MSR_EFER:
 		return set_efer(vcpu, msr_info);
 	case MSR_K7_HWCR:
@@ -3080,6 +3095,12 @@ int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 			return 1;
 		msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities;
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPS:
+		if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+		    !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_CORE_CAPABILITIES))
+			return 1;
+		msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.core_capabilities;
+		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL:
 		msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.msr_ia32_power_ctl;
 		break;
@@ -9378,6 +9399,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		goto free_guest_fpu;
 
 	vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities = kvm_get_arch_capabilities();
+	vcpu->arch.core_capabilities = kvm_get_core_capabilities();
 	vcpu->arch.msr_platform_info = MSR_PLATFORM_INFO_CPUID_FAULT;
 	kvm_vcpu_mtrr_init(vcpu);
 	vcpu_load(vcpu);
-- 
2.20.1