Re: [PATCH v3 0/4] Clean up hugetlb boot command line processing

From: Will Deacon
Date: Mon Apr 20 2020 - 15:45:37 EST


On Mon, Apr 20, 2020 at 11:20:23AM -0700, Mike Kravetz wrote:
> On 4/20/20 8:34 AM, Qian Cai wrote:
> >
> >
> >> On Apr 17, 2020, at 2:50 PM, Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>
> >> Longpeng(Mike) reported a weird message from hugetlb command line processing
> >> and proposed a solution [1]. While the proposed patch does address the
> >> specific issue, there are other related issues in command line processing.
> >> As hugetlbfs evolved, updates to command line processing have been made to
> >> meet immediate needs and not necessarily in a coordinated manner. The result
> >> is that some processing is done in arch specific code, some is done in arch
> >> independent code and coordination is problematic. Semantics can vary between
> >> architectures.
> >>
> >> The patch series does the following:
> >> - Define arch specific arch_hugetlb_valid_size routine used to validate
> >> passed huge page sizes.
> >> - Move hugepagesz= command line parsing out of arch specific code and into
> >> an arch independent routine.
> >> - Clean up command line processing to follow desired semantics and
> >> document those semantics.
> >>
> >> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200305033014.1152-1-longpeng2@xxxxxxxxxx
> >>
> >> Mike Kravetz (4):
> >> hugetlbfs: add arch_hugetlb_valid_size
> >> hugetlbfs: move hugepagesz= parsing to arch independent code
> >> hugetlbfs: remove hugetlb_add_hstate() warning for existing hstate
> >> hugetlbfs: clean up command line processing
> >
> > Reverted this series fixed many undefined behaviors on arm64 with the config,
> >
> > https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cailca/linux-mm/master/arm64.config
> >
> > [ 54.172683][ T1] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in ./include/linux/hugetlb.h:555:34
> > [ 54.180411][ T1] shift exponent 4294967285 is too large for 64-bit type 'unsigned long'
> > [ 54.188885][ T1] CPU: 130 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc2-next-20200420 #1
> > [ 54.197284][ T1] Hardware name: HPE Apollo 70 /C01_APACHE_MB , BIOS L50_5.13_1.11 06/18/2019
> > [ 54.207888][ T1] Call trace:
> > [ 54.211100][ T1] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x224
> > [ 54.215565][ T1] show_stack+0x20/0x2c
> > [ 54.219651][ T1] dump_stack+0xfc/0x184
> > [ 54.223829][ T1] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x304/0x344
> > [ 54.230204][ T1] hugetlb_add_hstate+0x3ec/0x414
> > huge_page_size at include/linux/hugetlb.h:555
> > (inlined by) hugetlb_add_hstate at mm/hugetlb.c:3301
> > [ 54.235191][ T1] hugetlbpage_init+0x14/0x30
> > [ 54.239824][ T1] do_one_initcall+0x6c/0x144
> > [ 54.244446][ T1] do_initcall_level+0x158/0x1c4
> > [ 54.249336][ T1] do_initcalls+0x68/0xb0
> > [ 54.253597][ T1] do_basic_setup+0x28/0x30
> > [ 54.258049][ T1] kernel_init_freeable+0x19c/0x228
> > [ 54.263188][ T1] kernel_init+0x14/0x208
> > [ 54.267473][ T1] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
>
> While rearranging the code (patch 3 in series), I made the incorrect
> assumption that CONT_XXX_SIZE == (1UL << CONT_XXX_SHIFT). However,
> this is not the case. Does the following patch fix these issues?
>
> From b75cb4a0852e208bee8c4eb347dc076fcaa88859 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2020 10:41:18 -0700
> Subject: [PATCH] arm64/hugetlb: fix hugetlb initialization
>
> When calling hugetlb_add_hstate() to initialize a new hugetlb size,
> be sure to use correct huge pages size order.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c | 8 ++++----
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
> index 9ca840527296..a02411a1f19a 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
> @@ -453,11 +453,11 @@ void huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> static int __init hugetlbpage_init(void)
> {
> #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES
> - hugetlb_add_hstate(PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
> + hugetlb_add_hstate(ilog2(PUD_SIZE) - PAGE_SHIFT);
> #endif
> - hugetlb_add_hstate(CONT_PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
> - hugetlb_add_hstate(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
> - hugetlb_add_hstate(CONT_PTE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
> + hugetlb_add_hstate(ilog2(CONT_PMD_SIZE) - PAGE_SHIFT);
> + hugetlb_add_hstate(ilog2(PMD_SIZE) - PAGE_SHIFT);
> + hugetlb_add_hstate(ilog2(CONT_PTE_SIZE) - PAGE_SHIFT);

Might be clearer to leave the non CONT_* definitions alone and instead
convert the CONT versions along the lines of:

hugetlb_add_hstate(CONT_PMD_SHIFT + PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);

(untested, but I think that's right...)

But that doesn't matter until Qian has confirmed that your patch fixes the
issue.

Will