Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] watchdog: Add new arm_smc_wdt watchdog driver
From: Guenter Roeck
Date: Tue Apr 21 2020 - 10:34:35 EST
On 4/21/20 4:05 AM, Evan Benn wrote:
> From: Julius Werner <jwerner@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> This patch adds a watchdog driver that can be used on ARM systems
> with the appropriate watchdog implemented in Secure Monitor firmware.
> The driver communicates with firmware via a Secure Monitor Call.
> This may be useful for platforms using TrustZone that want
> the Secure Monitor firmware to have the final control over the watchdog.
>
> This is implemented on mt8173 chromebook devices oak, elm and hana in
> arm trusted firmware file plat/mediatek/mt8173/drivers/wdt/wdt.c.
>
> Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Evan Benn <evanbenn@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
You have made functional changes. Keeping a Reviewed-by: tag
after functional changes is inappropriate unless the reviewer
explicitly agreed to it.
Guenter
>
> ---
>
> Changes in v4:
> - Get smc-id from of property
> - Return a1 instead of a0 in timeleft
>
> Changes in v3:
> - Add optional get_timeleft op
> - change name to arm_smc_wdt
>
> Changes in v2:
> - use watchdog_stop_on_reboot
> - use watchdog_stop_on_unregister
> - use devm_watchdog_register_device
> - remove smcwd_shutdown, smcwd_remove
> - change error codes
>
> MAINTAINERS | 1 +
> arch/arm64/configs/defconfig | 1 +
> drivers/watchdog/Kconfig | 13 +++
> drivers/watchdog/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/watchdog/arm_smc_wdt.c | 194 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 5 files changed, 210 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/arm_smc_wdt.c
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 0f2b39767bfa9..2b782bbff200a 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -1462,6 +1462,7 @@ M: Julius Werner <jwerner@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> R: Evan Benn <evanbenn@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> S: Maintained
> F: devicetree/bindings/watchdog/arm-smc-wdt.yaml
> +F: drivers/watchdog/arm_smc_wdt.c
>
> ARM SMMU DRIVERS
> M: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/configs/defconfig b/arch/arm64/configs/defconfig
> index 24e534d850454..0619df80f7575 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/configs/defconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm64/configs/defconfig
> @@ -513,6 +513,7 @@ CONFIG_UNIPHIER_THERMAL=y
> CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
> CONFIG_ARM_SP805_WATCHDOG=y
> CONFIG_ARM_SBSA_WATCHDOG=y
> +CONFIG_ARM_SMC_WATCHDOG=y
> CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG=y
> CONFIG_DW_WATCHDOG=y
> CONFIG_SUNXI_WATCHDOG=m
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> index 0663c604bd642..c440b576d23bf 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
> @@ -867,6 +867,19 @@ config DIGICOLOR_WATCHDOG
> To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> module will be called digicolor_wdt.
>
> +config ARM_SMC_WATCHDOG
> + tristate "ARM Secure Monitor Call based watchdog support"
> + depends on ARM || ARM64
> + depends on OF
> + depends on HAVE_ARM_SMCCC
> + select WATCHDOG_CORE
> + help
> + Say Y here to include support for a watchdog timer
> + implemented by the EL3 Secure Monitor on ARM platforms.
> + Requires firmware support.
> + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> + module will be called arm_smc_wdt.
> +
> config LPC18XX_WATCHDOG
> tristate "LPC18xx/43xx Watchdog"
> depends on ARCH_LPC18XX || COMPILE_TEST
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
> index 6de2e4ceef190..97bed1d3d97cb 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
> @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_UNIPHIER_WATCHDOG) += uniphier_wdt.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_RTD119X_WATCHDOG) += rtd119x_wdt.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SPRD_WATCHDOG) += sprd_wdt.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_PM8916_WATCHDOG) += pm8916_wdt.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_SMC_WATCHDOG) += arm_smc_wdt.o
>
> # X86 (i386 + ia64 + x86_64) Architecture
> obj-$(CONFIG_ACQUIRE_WDT) += acquirewdt.o
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/arm_smc_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/arm_smc_wdt.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..29d2573b2ca11
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/arm_smc_wdt.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +/*
> + * ARM Secure Monitor Call watchdog driver
> + *
> + * Copyright 2020 Google LLC.
> + * Julius Werner <jwerner@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> + * Based on mtk_wdt.c
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/watchdog.h>
> +#include <uapi/linux/psci.h>
> +
> +#define DRV_NAME "arm_smc_wdt"
> +#define DRV_VERSION "1.0"
> +
> +#define get_smc_func_id(wdd) (*(u32 *)watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd))
> +enum smcwd_call {
> + SMCWD_INIT = 0,
> + SMCWD_SET_TIMEOUT = 1,
> + SMCWD_ENABLE = 2,
> + SMCWD_PET = 3,
> + SMCWD_GET_TIMELEFT = 4,
> +};
> +
> +static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
> +static unsigned int timeout;
> +
> +static int smcwd_call(unsigned long smc_func_id, enum smcwd_call call,
> + unsigned long arg, struct arm_smccc_res *res)
> +{
> + struct arm_smccc_res local_res;
> +
> + if (!res)
> + res = &local_res;
> +
> + arm_smccc_smc(smc_func_id, call, arg, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, res);
> +
> + if (res->a0 == PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED)
> + return -ENODEV;
> + if (res->a0 == PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + if (res->a0 != PSCI_RET_SUCCESS)
> + return -EIO;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int smcwd_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
> +{
> + return smcwd_call(get_smc_func_id(wdd), SMCWD_PET, 0, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned int smcwd_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
> +{
> + struct arm_smccc_res res;
> +
> + smcwd_call(get_smc_func_id(wdd), SMCWD_GET_TIMELEFT, 0, &res);
> + return res.a1;
> +}
> +
> +static int smcwd_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int timeout)
> +{
> + int res;
> +
> + res = smcwd_call(get_smc_func_id(wdd), SMCWD_SET_TIMEOUT, timeout,
> + NULL);
> + if (!res)
> + wdd->timeout = timeout;
> + return res;
> +}
> +
> +static int smcwd_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
> +{
> + return smcwd_call(get_smc_func_id(wdd), SMCWD_ENABLE, 0, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +static int smcwd_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
> +{
> + return smcwd_call(get_smc_func_id(wdd), SMCWD_ENABLE, 1, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct watchdog_info smcwd_info = {
> + .identity = DRV_NAME,
> + .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
> + WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
> + WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct watchdog_ops smcwd_ops = {
> + .start = smcwd_start,
> + .stop = smcwd_stop,
> + .ping = smcwd_ping,
> + .set_timeout = smcwd_set_timeout,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct watchdog_ops smcwd_timeleft_ops = {
> + .start = smcwd_start,
> + .stop = smcwd_stop,
> + .ping = smcwd_ping,
> + .set_timeout = smcwd_set_timeout,
> + .get_timeleft = smcwd_get_timeleft,
> +};
> +
> +static int smcwd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct watchdog_device *wdd;
> + int err;
> + struct arm_smccc_res res;
> + u32 *smc_func_id;
> +
> + smc_func_id =
> + devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*smc_func_id), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!smc_func_id)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + err = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "arm,smc-id",
> + smc_func_id);
> + if (err < 0)
> + return err;
> +
> + err = smcwd_call(*smc_func_id, SMCWD_INIT, 0, &res);
> + if (err < 0)
> + return err;
> +
> + wdd = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*wdd), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!wdd)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdd);
> + watchdog_set_drvdata(wdd, smc_func_id);
> +
> + wdd->info = &smcwd_info;
> + /* get_timeleft is optional */
> + if (smcwd_call(*smc_func_id, SMCWD_GET_TIMELEFT, 0, NULL))
> + wdd->ops = &smcwd_ops;
> + else
> + wdd->ops = &smcwd_timeleft_ops;
> + wdd->timeout = res.a2;
> + wdd->max_timeout = res.a2;
> + wdd->min_timeout = res.a1;
> + wdd->parent = &pdev->dev;
> +
> + watchdog_stop_on_reboot(wdd);
> + watchdog_stop_on_unregister(wdd);
> + watchdog_set_nowayout(wdd, nowayout);
> + watchdog_init_timeout(wdd, timeout, &pdev->dev);
> + err = smcwd_set_timeout(wdd, wdd->timeout);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> +
> + err = devm_watchdog_register_device(&pdev->dev, wdd);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> +
> + dev_info(&pdev->dev,
> + "Watchdog registered (timeout=%d sec, nowayout=%d)\n",
> + wdd->timeout, nowayout);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id smcwd_dt_ids[] = {
> + { .compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-smc-wdt" },
> + {}
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, smcwd_dt_ids);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver smcwd_driver = {
> + .probe = smcwd_probe,
> + .driver = {
> + .name = DRV_NAME,
> + .of_match_table = smcwd_dt_ids,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(smcwd_driver);
> +
> +module_param(timeout, uint, 0);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Watchdog heartbeat in seconds");
> +
> +module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
> + __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
> +
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Julius Werner <jwerner@xxxxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM Secure Monitor Call Watchdog Driver");
> +MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
>