Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 2/6] Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: ACCESS_ONCE() provides cache coherence

From: Jon Masters
Date: Fri Apr 24 2020 - 02:41:51 EST


Hi Paul,

On 2/17/14 4:26 PM, Paul E. McKenney wrote:

The ACCESS_ONCE() primitive provides cache coherence, but the
documentation does not clearly state this. This commit therefore upgrades
the documentation.

<snip>

+ In short, ACCESS_ONCE() provides "cache coherence" for accesses from
+ multiple CPUs to a single variable.

(ACCESS_ONCE is now READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE but the above added the original language around cache coherence)

I would argue that we might want to avoid describing it in this manner. The hardware provides cache coherency in order to keep a single memory location coherent between multiple observers. These kernel macros only tell the compiler to perform the load once. They take advantage of the properties of coherence in the presence of multiple observers.

Jon.

--
Computer Architect