Re: [PATCH 1/3] x86/cpu: Add a steppings field to struct x86_cpu_id

From: mark gross
Date: Wed May 06 2020 - 11:02:54 EST


+1

--mark

On Wed, May 06, 2020 at 09:15:14AM +0200, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> From: Mark Gross <mgross@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Intel uses the same family/model for several CPUs. Sometimes the
> stepping must be checked to tell them apart.
>
> On x86 there can be at most 16 steppings. Add a steppings bitmask to
> x86_cpu_id and a X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAMILY_MODEL_STEPPING_FEATURE macro
> and support for matching against family/model/stepping.
>
> [ bp: Massage. ]
>
> Signed-off-by: Mark Gross <mgross@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c | 7 ++++++-
> include/linux/mod_devicetable.h | 2 ++
> 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h
> index cf3d621c6892..10426cd56dca 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h
> @@ -20,12 +20,14 @@
> #define X86_CENTAUR_FAM6_C7_D 0xd
> #define X86_CENTAUR_FAM6_NANO 0xf
>
> +#define X86_STEPPINGS(mins, maxs) GENMASK(maxs, mins)
> /**
> - * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE - Base macro for CPU matching
> + * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE - Base macro for CPU matching
> * @_vendor: The vendor name, e.g. INTEL, AMD, HYGON, ..., ANY
> * The name is expanded to X86_VENDOR_@_vendor
> * @_family: The family number or X86_FAMILY_ANY
> * @_model: The model number, model constant or X86_MODEL_ANY
> + * @_steppings: Bitmask for steppings, stepping constant or X86_STEPPING_ANY
> * @_feature: A X86_FEATURE bit or X86_FEATURE_ANY
> * @_data: Driver specific data or NULL. The internal storage
> * format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer
> @@ -37,15 +39,34 @@
> * into another macro at the usage site for good reasons, then please
> * start this local macro with X86_MATCH to allow easy grepping.
> */
> -#define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE(_vendor, _family, _model, \
> - _feature, _data) { \
> +#define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE(_vendor, _family, _model, \
> + _steppings, _feature, _data) { \
> .vendor = X86_VENDOR_##_vendor, \
> .family = _family, \
> .model = _model, \
> + .steppings = _steppings, \
> .feature = _feature, \
> .driver_data = (unsigned long) _data \
> }
>
> +/**
> + * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE - Macro for CPU matching
> + * @_vendor: The vendor name, e.g. INTEL, AMD, HYGON, ..., ANY
> + * The name is expanded to X86_VENDOR_@_vendor
> + * @_family: The family number or X86_FAMILY_ANY
> + * @_model: The model number, model constant or X86_MODEL_ANY
> + * @_feature: A X86_FEATURE bit or X86_FEATURE_ANY
> + * @_data: Driver specific data or NULL. The internal storage
> + * format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer
> + * etc. is casted to unsigned long internally.
> + *
> + * The steppings arguments of X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE() is
> + * set to wildcards.
> + */
> +#define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE(vendor, family, model, feature, data) \
> + X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE(vendor, family, model, \
> + X86_STEPPING_ANY, feature, data)
> +
> /**
> * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_FEATURE - Macro for matching vendor, family and CPU feature
> * @vendor: The vendor name, e.g. INTEL, AMD, HYGON, ..., ANY
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c
> index d3482eb43ff3..ad6776081e60 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c
> @@ -39,13 +39,18 @@ const struct x86_cpu_id *x86_match_cpu(const struct x86_cpu_id *match)
> const struct x86_cpu_id *m;
> struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
>
> - for (m = match; m->vendor | m->family | m->model | m->feature; m++) {
> + for (m = match;
> + m->vendor | m->family | m->model | m->steppings | m->feature;
> + m++) {
> if (m->vendor != X86_VENDOR_ANY && c->x86_vendor != m->vendor)
> continue;
> if (m->family != X86_FAMILY_ANY && c->x86 != m->family)
> continue;
> if (m->model != X86_MODEL_ANY && c->x86_model != m->model)
> continue;
> + if (m->steppings != X86_STEPPING_ANY &&
> + !(BIT(c->x86_stepping) & m->steppings))
> + continue;
> if (m->feature != X86_FEATURE_ANY && !cpu_has(c, m->feature))
> continue;
> return m;
> diff --git a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
> index 4c2ddd0941a7..0754b8d71262 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
> @@ -663,6 +663,7 @@ struct x86_cpu_id {
> __u16 vendor;
> __u16 family;
> __u16 model;
> + __u16 steppings;
> __u16 feature; /* bit index */
> kernel_ulong_t driver_data;
> };
> @@ -671,6 +672,7 @@ struct x86_cpu_id {
> #define X86_VENDOR_ANY 0xffff
> #define X86_FAMILY_ANY 0
> #define X86_MODEL_ANY 0
> +#define X86_STEPPING_ANY 0
> #define X86_FEATURE_ANY 0 /* Same as FPU, you can't test for that */
>
> /*
> --
> 2.21.0
>