Re: [PATCH] nand: raw: use write_oob_raw for MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB mode

From: Miquel Raynal
Date: Mon May 11 2020 - 12:29:32 EST


Hello,

Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote on Mon, 4 May
2020 12:32:37 +0200:

> On Mon, 4 May 2020 11:42:53 +0200
> Ãlvaro FernÃndez Rojas <noltari@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > Some NAND controllers change the ECC bytes when OOB is written with ECC
> > enabled.
> > This is a problem in brcmnand, since adding JFFS2 cleanmarkers after the page
> > has been erased will change the ECC bytes to 0 and the controller will think
> > the block is bad.
> > It can be fixed by using write_oob_raw, which ensures ECC is disabled.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ãlvaro FernÃndez Rojas <noltari@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c | 2 +-
> > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c
> > index c24e5e2ba130..755d25200520 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c
> > +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c
> > @@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ static int nand_do_write_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t to,
> >
> > nand_fill_oob(chip, ops->oobbuf, ops->ooblen, ops);
> >
> > - if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW)
> > + if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB || ops->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW)
> > status = chip->ecc.write_oob_raw(chip, page & chip->pagemask);
>
> The doc says:
>
> @MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB: OOB data are placed at the given offset (default)
> @MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB: OOB data are automatically placed at the free areas
> which are defined by the internal ecclayout
> @MTD_OPS_RAW: data are transferred as-is, with no error
> correction; this mode implies %MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB
>
> To me, that means MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB and MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB do not imply
> MTD_OPS_RAW. Anyway those modes are just too vague. We really should
> separate the ECC-disabled/ECC-enabled concept (AKA raw vs non-raw mode)
> from the OOB placement scheme. IIRC, Miquel had a patchset doing that.
>
> We also should have the concept of protected OOB-region vs
> unprotected-OOB-region if we want JFFS2 to work with controllers that
> protect part of the OOB region. Once we have that we can patch JFFS2
> to write things with "ECC-disabled"+"auto-OOB-placement-on-unprotected
> area".

I see the problem but as Boris said the fix is not valid as-is.
Problem is: I don't have a better proposal yet.

Is forcing JFFS2 to write cleanmarkers in raw mode only an option?