[PATCH 4.19 STABLE v2 1/2] KVM: VMX: Explicitly reference RCX as the vmx_vcpu pointer in asm blobs

From: Sean Christopherson
Date: Mon May 11 2020 - 20:28:19 EST

Upstream commit 051a2d3e59e51ae49fd56aef34e472832897ce46.

Use '%% " _ASM_CX"' instead of '%0' to dereference RCX, i.e. the
'struct vcpu_vmx' pointer, in the VM-Enter asm blobs of vmx_vcpu_run()
and nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(). Using the symbolic name means that
adding/removing an output parameter(s) requires "rewriting" almost all
of the asm blob, which makes it nearly impossible to understand what's
being changed in even the most minor patches.

Opportunistically improve the code comments.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
index fe5036641c596..5b06a98ffd4cb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -10776,9 +10776,9 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
"push %%" _ASM_DX "; push %%" _ASM_BP ";"
"push %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" /* placeholder for guest rcx */
"push %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t"
- "cmp %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%0) \n\t"
+ "cmp %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
"je 1f \n\t"
- "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%0) \n\t"
+ "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
/* Avoid VMWRITE when Enlightened VMCS is in use */
"test %%" _ASM_SI ", %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t"
"jz 2f \n\t"
@@ -10788,32 +10788,33 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
__ex(ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RSP_RDX) "\n\t"
"1: \n\t"
/* Reload cr2 if changed */
- "mov %c[cr2](%0), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
+ "mov %c[cr2](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
"mov %%cr2, %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
"cmp %%" _ASM_AX ", %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
"je 3f \n\t"
"mov %%" _ASM_AX", %%cr2 \n\t"
"3: \n\t"
/* Check if vmlaunch of vmresume is needed */
- "cmpb $0, %c[launched](%0) \n\t"
+ "cmpb $0, %c[launched](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
/* Load guest registers. Don't clobber flags. */
- "mov %c[rax](%0), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
- "mov %c[rbx](%0), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t"
- "mov %c[rdx](%0), %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
- "mov %c[rsi](%0), %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t"
- "mov %c[rdi](%0), %%" _ASM_DI " \n\t"
- "mov %c[rbp](%0), %%" _ASM_BP " \n\t"
+ "mov %c[rax](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
+ "mov %c[rbx](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t"
+ "mov %c[rdx](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
+ "mov %c[rsi](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t"
+ "mov %c[rdi](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_DI " \n\t"
+ "mov %c[rbp](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_BP " \n\t"
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- "mov %c[r8](%0), %%r8 \n\t"
- "mov %c[r9](%0), %%r9 \n\t"
- "mov %c[r10](%0), %%r10 \n\t"
- "mov %c[r11](%0), %%r11 \n\t"
- "mov %c[r12](%0), %%r12 \n\t"
- "mov %c[r13](%0), %%r13 \n\t"
- "mov %c[r14](%0), %%r14 \n\t"
- "mov %c[r15](%0), %%r15 \n\t"
+ "mov %c[r8](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r8 \n\t"
+ "mov %c[r9](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r9 \n\t"
+ "mov %c[r10](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r10 \n\t"
+ "mov %c[r11](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r11 \n\t"
+ "mov %c[r12](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r12 \n\t"
+ "mov %c[r13](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r13 \n\t"
+ "mov %c[r14](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r14 \n\t"
+ "mov %c[r15](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%r15 \n\t"
#endif
- "mov %c[rcx](%0), %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" /* kills %0 (ecx) */
+ /* Load guest RCX. This kills the vmx_vcpu pointer! */
+ "mov %c[rcx](%%" _ASM_CX "), %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t"

/* Enter guest mode */
"jne 1f \n\t"
@@ -10821,26 +10822,33 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
"jmp 2f \n\t"
"1: " __ex(ASM_VMX_VMRESUME) "\n\t"
"2: "
- /* Save guest registers, load host registers, keep flags */
- "mov %0, %c[wordsize](%%" _ASM_SP ") \n\t"
- "pop %0 \n\t"
- "setbe %c[fail](%0)\n\t"
- "mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[rax](%0) \n\t"
- "mov %%" _ASM_BX ", %c[rbx](%0) \n\t"
- __ASM_SIZE(pop) " %c[rcx](%0) \n\t"
- "mov %%" _ASM_DX ", %c[rdx](%0) \n\t"
- "mov %%" _ASM_SI ", %c[rsi](%0) \n\t"
- "mov %%" _ASM_DI ", %c[rdi](%0) \n\t"
- "mov %%" _ASM_BP ", %c[rbp](%0) \n\t"
+
+ /* Save guest's RCX to the stack placeholder (see above) */
+ "mov %%" _ASM_CX ", %c[wordsize](%%" _ASM_SP ") \n\t"
+
+ /* Load host's RCX, i.e. the vmx_vcpu pointer */
+ "pop %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t"
+
+ /* Set vmx->fail based on EFLAGS.{CF,ZF} */
+ "setbe %c[fail](%%" _ASM_CX ")\n\t"
+
+ /* Save all guest registers, including RCX from the stack */
+ "mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[rax](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+ "mov %%" _ASM_BX ", %c[rbx](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+ __ASM_SIZE(pop) " %c[rcx](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+ "mov %%" _ASM_DX ", %c[rdx](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+ "mov %%" _ASM_SI ", %c[rsi](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+ "mov %%" _ASM_DI ", %c[rdi](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+ "mov %%" _ASM_BP ", %c[rbp](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%0) \n\t"
- "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%0) \n\t"
- "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%0) \n\t"
- "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%0) \n\t"
- "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%0) \n\t"
- "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%0) \n\t"
- "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%0) \n\t"
- "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%0) \n\t"
+ "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+ "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+ "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+ "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+ "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+ "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+ "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"
+ "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"

/*
* Clear all general purpose registers (except RSP, which is loaded by
@@ -10860,7 +10868,7 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
"xor %%r15d, %%r15d \n\t"
#endif
"mov %%cr2, %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
- "mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[cr2](%0) \n\t"
+ "mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[cr2](%%" _ASM_CX ") \n\t"

"xor %%eax, %%eax \n\t"
"xor %%ebx, %%ebx \n\t"
--
2.26.0