[PATCH] mfd: Export LPC attributes for the system SPI chip
From: Richard Hughes
Date: Tue May 12 2020 - 16:42:52 EST
Export standard SPI-specific config values from various LPC
controllers.
This allows userspace components such as fwupd to verify the most basic
SPI
protections are set correctly. For instance, checking BIOSWE is
disabled
and BLE is enabled.
Exporting these values from the kernel allows us to report the security
level of the platform without rebooting and running an EFI binary like
chipsec.
Signed-off-by: Richard Hughes <richard@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-security-spi | 17 ++
drivers/mfd/lpc_ich.c | 225 ++++++++++++++++++-
include/linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h | 7 +-
3 files changed, 242 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-security-spi
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-security-spi
b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-security-spi
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ee867b1366f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-security-spi
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+What: /sys/kernel/security/spi/bioswe
+Date: May 2020
+Contact: platform-driver-x86@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
+Description: If the system firmware set BIOS Write Enable.
+ 0: writes disabled, 1: writes enabled.
+
+What: /sys/kernel/security/spi/ble
+Date: May 2020
+Contact: platform-driver-x86@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
+Description: If the system firmware set Bios Lock Enable.
+ 0: SMM lock disabled, 1: SMM lock enabled.
+
+What: /sys/kernel/security/spi/smm_bwp
+Date: May 2020
+Contact: platform-driver-x86@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
+Description: If the system firmware set SMM Bios Write Protect.
+ 0: writes disabled unless in SMM, 1: writes enabled.
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/lpc_ich.c b/drivers/mfd/lpc_ich.c
index 3bbb29a7e7a5..e9a97c461d9a 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/lpc_ich.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/lpc_ich.c
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
* document number 322169-001, 322170-003: 5 Series, 3400 Series
(PCH)
* document number 320066-003, 320257-008: EP80597 (IICH)
* document number 324645-001, 324646-001: Cougar Point (CPT)
+ * document number 332690-006, 332691-003: C230 (CPT)
+ * document number 337867-003, 337868-002: Cannon Point (PCH)
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
@@ -46,6 +48,10 @@
#include <linux/mfd/lpc_ich.h>
#include <linux/platform_data/itco_wdt.h>
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY)
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#endif
+
#define ACPIBASE 0x40
#define ACPIBASE_GPE_OFF 0x28
#define ACPIBASE_GPE_END 0x2f
@@ -68,6 +74,8 @@
#define SPIBASE_LPT_SZ 512
#define BCR 0xdc
#define BCR_WPD BIT(0)
+#define BCR_BLE BIT(1)
+#define BCR_SMM_BWP BIT(5)
#define SPIBASE_APL_SZ 4096
@@ -93,6 +101,13 @@ struct lpc_ich_priv {
int abase_save; /* Cached ACPI base value */
int actrl_pbase_save; /* Cached ACPI control or PMC
base value */
int gctrl_save; /* Cached GPIO control value */
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY)
+ struct dentry *spi_dir; /* SecurityFS entries */
+ struct dentry *spi_bioswe;
+ struct dentry *spi_ble;
+ struct dentry *spi_smm_bwp;
+#endif
};
static struct resource wdt_ich_res[] = {
@@ -221,6 +236,16 @@ enum lpc_chipsets {
LPC_APL, /* Apollo Lake SoC */
LPC_GLK, /* Gemini Lake SoC */
LPC_COUGARMOUNTAIN,/* Cougar Mountain SoC*/
+ LPC_SPT, /* Sunrise Point */
+ LPC_KLK, /* Kaby Lake */
+ LPC_CNPT, /* Cannon Point */
+ LPC_CLK, /* Comet Lake */
+ LPC_ILK, /* Ice Lake */
+ LPC_ELK, /* Elkhart Lake */
+ LPC_JLK, /* Jasper Lake */
+ LPC_TLK, /* Tiger Lake */
+ LPC_CNLK, /* Cannon Lake */
+ LPC_CRDG, /* Cactus Ridge */
};
static struct lpc_ich_info lpc_chipset_info[] = {
@@ -557,6 +582,46 @@ static struct lpc_ich_info lpc_chipset_info[] = {
.name = "Cougar Mountain SoC",
.iTCO_version = 3,
},
+ [LPC_SPT] = {
+ .name = "Sunrise Point",
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPC,
+ },
+ [LPC_KLK] = {
+ .name = "Kaby Lake-H",
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPC,
+ },
+ [LPC_CNPT] = {
+ .name = "Cannon Point",
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPC,
+ },
+ [LPC_CLK] = {
+ .name = "Comet Lake",
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPC,
+ },
+ [LPC_ILK] = {
+ .name = "Ice Lake",
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPC,
+ },
+ [LPC_ELK] = {
+ .name = "Elkhart Lake",
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPC,
+ },
+ [LPC_JLK] = {
+ .name = "Jasper Lake",
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPC,
+ },
+ [LPC_TLK] = {
+ .name = "Tiger Lake",
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPC,
+ },
+ [LPC_CNLK] = {
+ .name = "Cannon Lake",
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPC,
+ },
+ [LPC_CRDG] = {
+ .name = "Cactus Ridge",
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPC,
+ },
};
/*
@@ -566,6 +631,8 @@ static struct lpc_ich_info lpc_chipset_info[] = {
* functions that probably will be registered by other drivers.
*/
static const struct pci_device_id lpc_ich_ids[] = {
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x02a4), LPC_CLK},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x06a4), LPC_CLK},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0f1c), LPC_BAYTRAIL},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c41), LPC_CPT},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c42), LPC_CPTD},
@@ -687,6 +754,7 @@ static const struct pci_device_id lpc_ich_ids[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2919), LPC_ICH9M},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3197), LPC_GLK},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2b9c), LPC_COUGARMOUNTAIN},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x34a4), LPC_ILK},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a14), LPC_ICH10DO},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a16), LPC_ICH10R},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a18), LPC_ICH10},
@@ -706,6 +774,8 @@ static const struct pci_device_id lpc_ich_ids[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b12), LPC_3400},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b14), LPC_3420},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b16), LPC_3450},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x4b24), LPC_ELK},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x4da4), LPC_JLK},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x5031), LPC_EP80579},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x5ae8), LPC_APL},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c40), LPC_LPT},
@@ -785,6 +855,7 @@ static const struct pci_device_id lpc_ich_ids[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c45), LPC_LPT_LP},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c46), LPC_LPT_LP},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c47), LPC_LPT_LP},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c66), LPC_CRDG},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9cc1), LPC_WPT_LP},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9cc2), LPC_WPT_LP},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9cc3), LPC_WPT_LP},
@@ -792,6 +863,33 @@ static const struct pci_device_id lpc_ich_ids[] =
{
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9cc6), LPC_WPT_LP},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9cc7), LPC_WPT_LP},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9cc9), LPC_WPT_LP},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9ce6), LPC_WPT_LP},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9d2a), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9d4e), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9da4), LPC_CNPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa0a4), LPC_TLK},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa140), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa141), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa142), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa143), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa144), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa145), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa146), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa147), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa148), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa149), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa14a), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa14b), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa14c), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa14d), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa14e), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa14f), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa150), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa151), LPC_SPT},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa152), LPC_KLK},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa153), LPC_KLK},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa154), LPC_KLK},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa155), LPC_SPT},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa1c1), LPC_LEWISBURG},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa1c2), LPC_LEWISBURG},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa1c3), LPC_LEWISBURG},
@@ -801,6 +899,12 @@ static const struct pci_device_id lpc_ich_ids[] =
{
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa1c7), LPC_LEWISBURG},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa242), LPC_LEWISBURG},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa243), LPC_LEWISBURG},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa304), LPC_CNLK},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa305), LPC_CNLK},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa306), LPC_CNLK},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa30c), LPC_CNLK},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa324), LPC_CNLK},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa3a4), LPC_CLK},
{ 0, }, /* End of list */
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, lpc_ich_ids);
@@ -1083,6 +1187,104 @@ static int lpc_ich_init_wdt(struct pci_dev
*dev)
return ret;
}
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY)
+static ssize_t bioswe_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info =
lpc_ich_spi_cell.platform_data;
+ char tmp[2];
+
+ sprintf(tmp, "%d\n", info->writeable ? 1 : 0);
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmp,
sizeof(tmp));
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations spi_bioswe_ops = {
+ .read = bioswe_read,
+};
+
+static ssize_t ble_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info =
lpc_ich_spi_cell.platform_data;
+ char tmp[2];
+
+ sprintf(tmp, "%d\n", info->ble ? 1 : 0);
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmp,
sizeof(tmp));
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations spi_ble_ops = {
+ .read = ble_read,
+};
+
+static ssize_t smm_bwp_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info =
lpc_ich_spi_cell.platform_data;
+ char tmp[2];
+
+ sprintf(tmp, "%d\n", info->smm_bwp ? 1 : 0);
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmp,
sizeof(tmp));
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations spi_smm_bwp_ops = {
+ .read = smm_bwp_read,
+};
+
+static int lpc_ich_init_securityfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct lpc_ich_priv *priv = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ priv->spi_dir = securityfs_create_dir("spi", NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(priv->spi_dir))
+ return -1;
+
+ priv->spi_bioswe =
+ securityfs_create_file("bioswe",
+ 0600, priv->spi_dir, dev,
+ &spi_bioswe_ops);
+ if (IS_ERR(priv->spi_bioswe))
+ goto out;
+ priv->spi_ble =
+ securityfs_create_file("ble",
+ 0600, priv->spi_dir, dev,
+ &spi_ble_ops);
+ if (IS_ERR(priv->spi_ble))
+ goto out;
+ priv->spi_smm_bwp =
+ securityfs_create_file("smm_bwp",
+ 0600, priv->spi_dir, dev,
+ &spi_smm_bwp_ops);
+ if (IS_ERR(priv->spi_smm_bwp))
+ goto out;
+ return 0;
+out:
+ securityfs_remove(priv->spi_ble);
+ securityfs_remove(priv->spi_bioswe);
+ securityfs_remove(priv->spi_dir);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void lpc_ich_uninit_securityfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct lpc_ich_priv *priv = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ securityfs_remove(priv->spi_smm_bwp);
+ securityfs_remove(priv->spi_ble);
+ securityfs_remove(priv->spi_bioswe);
+ securityfs_remove(priv->spi_dir);
+}
+#else
+static inline int lpc_ich_init_securityfs(struct pci_dev *dev) {
return 0; }
+static inline void lpc_ich_uninit_securityfs(struct pci_dev *dev) {
return 0; }
+#endif
+
+static void lpc_ich_init_spi_bcr(struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info, u32
bcr)
+{
+ info->writeable = !!(bcr & BCR_WPD);
+ info->ble = !!(bcr & BCR_BLE);
+ info->smm_bwp = !!(bcr & BCR_SMM_BWP);
+}
+
static int lpc_ich_init_spi(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct lpc_ich_priv *priv = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
@@ -1112,9 +1314,14 @@ static int lpc_ich_init_spi(struct pci_dev *dev)
res->start = spi_base + SPIBASE_LPT;
res->end = res->start + SPIBASE_LPT_SZ - 1;
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, BCR, &bcr);
- info->writeable = !!(bcr & BCR_WPD);
}
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, BCR, &bcr);
+ lpc_ich_init_spi_bcr(info, bcr);
+ break;
+
+ case INTEL_SPI_LPC:
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, BCR, &bcr);
+ lpc_ich_init_spi_bcr(info, bcr);
break;
case INTEL_SPI_BXT: {
@@ -1135,7 +1342,7 @@ static int lpc_ich_init_spi(struct pci_dev *dev)
res->end = res->start + SPIBASE_APL_SZ - 1;
pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, spi, BCR, &bcr);
- info->writeable = !!(bcr & BCR_WPD);
+ lpc_ich_init_spi_bcr(info, bcr);
}
pci_bus_write_config_byte(bus, p2sb, 0xe1, 0x1);
@@ -1146,8 +1353,10 @@ static int lpc_ich_init_spi(struct pci_dev *dev)
return -EINVAL;
}
- if (!res->start)
- return -ENODEV;
+ if (info->type != INTEL_SPI_LPC) {
+ if (!res->start)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
lpc_ich_spi_cell.platform_data = info;
lpc_ich_spi_cell.pdata_size = sizeof(*info);
@@ -1201,8 +1410,11 @@ static int lpc_ich_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
if (lpc_chipset_info[priv->chipset].spi_type) {
ret = lpc_ich_init_spi(dev);
- if (!ret)
+ if (!ret) {
+ if (lpc_ich_init_securityfs(dev))
+ return -EINVAL;
cell_added = true;
+ }
}
/*
@@ -1221,6 +1433,7 @@ static int lpc_ich_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
static void lpc_ich_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
mfd_remove_devices(&dev->dev);
+ lpc_ich_uninit_securityfs(dev);
lpc_ich_restore_config_space(dev);
}
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h
b/include/linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h
index 7f53a5c6f35e..049cc726f868 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h
@@ -14,16 +14,21 @@ enum intel_spi_type {
INTEL_SPI_LPT,
INTEL_SPI_BXT,
INTEL_SPI_CNL,
+ INTEL_SPI_LPC,
};
/**
* struct intel_spi_boardinfo - Board specific data for Intel SPI
driver
* @type: Type which this controller is compatible with
- * @writeable: The chip is writeable
+ * @writeable: The chip is writeable, a.k.a. BIOSWE
+ * @ble: a SMM is raised when setting BIOSWE
+ * @smm_bwp: the BIOS region is non-writable unless all processors are
in SMM
*/
struct intel_spi_boardinfo {
enum intel_spi_type type;
bool writeable;
+ bool ble;
+ bool smm_bwp;
};
#endif /* INTEL_SPI_PDATA_H */