Re: [PATCH v1 1/1] PCI/ERR: Handle fatal error recovery for non-hotplug capable devices

From: Yicong Yang
Date: Tue May 12 2020 - 21:50:12 EST


On 2020/5/13 3:20, Jay Vosburgh wrote:
> sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>
>> From: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>
>> If there are non-hotplug capable devices connected to a given
>> port, then during the fatal error recovery(triggered by DPC or
>> AER), after calling reset_link() function, we cannot rely on
>> hotplug handler to detach and re-enumerate the device drivers
>> in the affected bus. Instead, we will have to let the error
>> recovery handler call report_slot_reset() for all devices in
>> the bus to notify about the reset operation. Although this is
>> only required for non hot-plug capable devices, doing it for
>> hotplug capable devices should not affect the functionality.
> Yicong,
>
> Does the patch below also resolve the issue for you, as with
> your changed version of my original patch?

Yes. It works.


>
> -J
>
>> Along with above issue, this fix also applicable to following
>> issue.
>>
>> Commit 6d2c89441571 ("PCI/ERR: Update error status after
>> reset_link()") added support to store status of reset_link()
>> call. Although this fixed the error recovery issue observed if
>> the initial value of error status is PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT
>> or PCI_ERS_RESULT_NO_AER_DRIVER, it also discarded the status
>> result from report_frozen_detected. This can cause a failure to
>> recover if _NEED_RESET is returned by report_frozen_detected and
>> report_slot_reset is not invoked.
>>
>> Such an event can be induced for testing purposes by reducing the
>> Max_Payload_Size of a PCIe bridge to less than that of a device
>> downstream from the bridge, and then initiating I/O through the
>> device, resulting in oversize transactions. In the presence of DPC,
>> this results in a containment event and attempted reset and recovery
>> via pcie_do_recovery. After 6d2c89441571 report_slot_reset is not
>> invoked, and the device does not recover.
>>
>> [original patch is from jay.vosburgh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
>> [original patch link https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/18609.1588812972@famine/]
>> Fixes: 6d2c89441571 ("PCI/ERR: Update error status after reset_link()")
>> Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> drivers/pci/pcie/err.c | 19 +++++++++++++++----
>> 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
>> index 14bb8f54723e..db80e1ecb2dc 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
>> +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
>> @@ -165,13 +165,24 @@ pci_ers_result_t pcie_do_recovery(struct pci_dev *dev,
>> pci_dbg(dev, "broadcast error_detected message\n");
>> if (state == pci_channel_io_frozen) {
>> pci_walk_bus(bus, report_frozen_detected, &status);
>> - status = reset_link(dev);
>> - if (status != PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED) {
>> + status = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
>> + } else {
>> + pci_walk_bus(bus, report_normal_detected, &status);
>> + }
>> +
>> + if (status == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET) {
>> + if (reset_link) {
>> + if (reset_link(dev) != PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED)
>> + status = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
>> + } else {
>> + if (pci_bus_error_reset(dev))
>> + status = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
>> + }
>> +
>> + if (status == PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT) {
>> pci_warn(dev, "link reset failed\n");
>> goto failed;
>> }
>> - } else {
>> - pci_walk_bus(bus, report_normal_detected, &status);
>> }
>>
>> if (status == PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER) {
>> --
>> 2.17.1
>>
> ---
> -Jay Vosburgh, jay.vosburgh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> .
>