Re: [PATCH] ALSA: pcm: fix incorrect hw_base increase

From: Jaroslav Kysela
Date: Fri May 15 2020 - 08:02:13 EST


Dne 15. 05. 20 v 12:39 Takashi Iwai napsal(a):
On Fri, 15 May 2020 11:30:54 +0200,
Jaroslav Kysela wrote:

Dne 15. 05. 20 v 11:04 Lu, Brent napsal(a):

Is this a bugfix needed for older kernels as well? When did this issue show
up?

thanks,

greg k-h

It happens when DMA stop moving data from host to DSP/DAI for a long time
(> half of buffer time). I know host driver should do something about it. But if
not, the HWSYNC will keep increasing the hw_base and hw_ptr and confuses
user space program.

I'm afraid, but with this code, you turn off the hw_ptr jiffies
code. It would be better to fix the driver in this case (return the
updated / estimated DMA pointer, increase DMA buffer size etc.). This
"lag" is unacceptable.

The problem is obviously in the driver's side and it's best to be
addressed there. But, I think it's still worth to apply this change.

The hw_ptr jiffies check is performed basically in two places: one is
snd_pcm_period_elapsed() call from ISR, and another is with the
no_period_wakeup flag. In both cases, it calculates the diff of
jiffies from the previous update, and corrects the hw_ptr_base if that
exceeds the threshold.

And the bug here is that the "previous" jiffies is kept as long as the
hwptr itself is updated. What we need is the correction of the base
when it really has processed the period size; i.e. hwptr got the same
value (with no_period_wakeup) and yet the jiffies diff is big. For
this check, it's correct to update hw_ptr_jiffies at each call no
matter whether hwptr moved or not; we need to evaluate from the
previous update, after all.

But I might overlook something. Jaroslav, could you check it again?
The jiffies check code is your black magic :)

I tried to imagine a negative impact for this hw_ptr_jiffies update when the DMA position is not updated from the driver and I haven't found any so far.

Let's apply this and we'll see in future :-)

And yes, the patch description should be improved (DMA ptr is not updated / streaming is inactive).

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@xxxxxxxx>



thanks,

Takashi



--
Jaroslav Kysela <perex@xxxxxxxx>
Linux Sound Maintainer; ALSA Project; Red Hat, Inc.