Re: [PATCH 4.19 02/80] shmem: fix possible deadlocks on shmlock_user_lock

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Tue May 19 2020 - 01:49:54 EST


On Mon, May 18, 2020 at 06:10:58PM -0700, Hugh Dickins wrote:
> Hi Pavel,
>
> On Mon, 18 May 2020, Pavel Machek wrote:
>
> > Hi!
> >
> > > This may not risk an actual deadlock, since shmem inodes do not take
> > > part in writeback accounting, but there are several easy ways to avoid
> > > it.
> >
> > ...
> >
> > > Take info->lock out of the chain and the possibility of deadlock or
> > > lockdep warning goes away.
> >
> > It is unclear to me if actual possibility of deadlock exists or not,
> > but anyway:
> >
> > > int retval = -ENOMEM;
> > >
> > > - spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
> > > + /*
> > > + * What serializes the accesses to info->flags?
> > > + * ipc_lock_object() when called from shmctl_do_lock(),
> > > + * no serialization needed when called from shm_destroy().
> > > + */
> > > if (lock && !(info->flags & VM_LOCKED)) {
> > > if (!user_shm_lock(inode->i_size, user))
> > > goto out_nomem;
> >
> > Should we have READ_ONCE() here? If it is okay, are concurency
> > sanitizers smart enough to realize that it is okay? Replacing warning
> > with different one would not be exactly a win...
>
> If a sanitizer comes to question this change, I don't see how a
> READ_ONCE() anywhere near here (on info->flags?) is likely to be
> enough to satisfy it - it would be asking for a locking scheme that
> it understands (being unable to read the comment) - and might then
> ask for that same locking in the numerous other places that read
> info->flags (and a few that write it). Add data_race()s all over?
>
> (Or are you concerned about that inode->i_size, which I suppose ought
> really to be i_size_read(inode) on some 32-bit configurations; though
> that's of very long standing, and has never caused any concern before.)
>
> I am not at all willing to add annotations speculatively, in case this
> or that tool turns out to want help later. So far I've not heard of
> any such complaint on 5.7-rc[3456] or linux-next: but maybe this is
> too soon to hear a complaint, and you feel this should not be rushed
> into -stable?
>
> This was an AUTOSEL selection, to which I have no objection, but it
> isn't something we were desperate to push into -stable: so I've also
> no objection if Greg shares your concern, and prefers to withdraw it.
> (That choice may depend on to what extent he expects to be keeping
> -stable clean against upcoming sanitizers in future.)

Sanitizers run on stable trees all the time as that's the releases that
ends up on products, where people run them. That's why I like to take
those types of fixes, especially when tools report them.

thanks,

greg k-h