Re: [PATCH 1/2] sched/uclamp: Add a new sysctl to control RT default boost value

From: Dietmar Eggemann
Date: Thu May 28 2020 - 15:20:55 EST


On 28/05/2020 20:29, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Thu, May 28, 2020 at 05:51:31PM +0100, Qais Yousef wrote:
>
>> In my head, the simpler version of
>>
>> if (rt_task(p) && !uc->user_defined)
>> // update_uclamp_min
>>
>> Is a single branch and write to cache, so should be fast. I'm failing to see
>> how this could generate an overhead tbh, but will not argue about it :-)
>
> Mostly true; but you also had a load of that sysctl in there, which is
> likely to be a miss, and those are expensive.
>
> Also; if we're going to have to optimize this, less logic is in there,
> the less we need to take out. Esp. for stuff that 'never' changes, like
> this.
>
>>> It's more code, but it is all outside of the normal paths where we care
>>> about performance.
>>
>> I am happy to take that direction if you think it's worth it. I'm thinking
>> task_woken_rt() is good. But again, maybe I am missing something.
>
> Basic rule, if the state 'never' changes, don't touch fast paths.
>
> Such little things can be very difficult to measure, but at some point
> they cause death-by-a-thousnd-cuts.
>
>>> Indeed, that one. The fact that regular distros cannot enable this
>>> feature due to performance overhead is unfortunate. It means there is a
>>> lot less potential for this stuff.
>>
>> I had a humble try to catch the overhead but wasn't successful. The observation
>> wasn't missed by us too then.
>
> Right, I remember us doing benchmarks when we introduced all this and
> clearly we missed something. I would be good if Mel can share which
> benchmark hurt most so we can go have a look.

IIRC, it was a local mmtests netperf-udp with various buffer sizes?

At least that's what we're trying to run right now on a '2 Sockets Xeon
E5 2x10-Cores (40 CPUs)' w/ 3 different kernel ((1) wo_clamp (2)
tsk_uclamp (3) tskgrp_uclamp).

We have currently Ubuntu Desktop on it. I think that systemd uses
cgroups (especially cpu controller) differently on a (Ubuntu) Server.
Maybe this has an influence here as well?