Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] PCI/ERR: Fix fatal error recovery for non-hotplug capable devices

[Jay Vosburgh]

sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:

>From: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
>Fatal (DPC) error recovery is currently broken for non-hotplug
>capable devices. With current implementation, after successful
>fatal error recovery, non-hotplug capable device state won't be
>restored properly. You can find related issues in following links.
>
>https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/5/27/290
>https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/12115.1588207324@famine/
>https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/3/28/328
>
>Current fatal error recovery implementation relies on hotplug handler
>for detaching/re-enumerating the affected devices/drivers on DLLSC
>state changes. So when dealing with non-hotplug capable devices,
>recovery code does not restore the state of the affected devices
>correctly. Correct implementation should call report_slot_reset()
>function after resetting the link to restore the state of the
>device/driver.
>
>So use PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET as error status for successful
>reset_link() operation and use PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT for failure
>case. PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET error state will ensure slot_reset()
>is called after reset link operation which will also fix the above
>mentioned issue.
>
>[original patch is from jay.vosburgh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
>[original patch link https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/12115.1588207324@famine/]
>Fixes: 6d2c89441571 ("PCI/ERR: Update error status after reset_link()")
>Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

	I've tested this patch set on one of our test machines, and it
resolves the issue.  I plan to test with other systems tomorrow.

	-J

>---
> drivers/pci/pcie/err.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
>diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
>index 14bb8f54723e..5fe8561c7185 100644
>--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
>+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
>@@ -165,8 +165,28 @@ pci_ers_result_t pcie_do_recovery(struct pci_dev *dev,
> 	pci_dbg(dev, "broadcast error_detected message\n");
> 	if (state == pci_channel_io_frozen) {
> 		pci_walk_bus(bus, report_frozen_detected, &status);
>-		status = reset_link(dev);
>-		if (status != PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED) {
>+		/*
>+		 * After resetting the link using reset_link() call, the
>+		 * possible value of error status is either
>+		 * PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT (failure case) or
>+		 * PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET (success case).
>+		 * So ignore the return value of report_error_detected()
>+		 * call for fatal errors. Instead use
>+		 * PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET as initial status value.
>+		 *
>+		 * Ignoring the status return value of report_error_detected()
>+		 * call will also help in case of EDR mode based error
>+		 * recovery. In EDR mode AER and DPC Capabilities are owned by
>+		 * firmware and hence report_error_detected() call will possibly
>+		 * return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NO_AER_DRIVER. So if we don't ignore
>+		 * the return value of report_error_detected() then
>+		 * pcie_do_recovery() would report incorrect status after
>+		 * successful recovery. Ignoring PCI_ERS_RESULT_NO_AER_DRIVER
>+		 * in non EDR case should not have any functional impact.
>+		 */
>+		status = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
>+		if (reset_link(dev) != PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED) {
>+			status = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
> 			pci_warn(dev, "link reset failed\n");
> 			goto failed;
> 		}
>-- 
>2.17.1
>

---
	-Jay Vosburgh, jay.vosburgh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx