Re: [RFC][PATCH 7/7] sched: Replace rq::wake_list

From: Guenter Roeck
Date: Sat Jun 06 2020 - 19:25:19 EST


On 6/5/20 9:15 AM, Eric Biggers wrote:
> On Fri, Jun 05, 2020 at 09:41:54AM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
>> On Thu, Jun 04, 2020 at 05:24:33PM -0700, Eric Biggers wrote:
>>> On Thu, Jun 04, 2020 at 07:18:37AM -0700, Guenter Roeck wrote:
>>>> On Tue, May 26, 2020 at 06:11:04PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
>>>>> The recent commit: 90b5363acd47 ("sched: Clean up scheduler_ipi()")
>>>>> got smp_call_function_single_async() subtly wrong. Even though it will
>>>>> return -EBUSY when trying to re-use a csd, that condition is not
>>>>> atomic and still requires external serialization.
>>>>>
>>>>> The change in ttwu_queue_remote() got this wrong.
>>>>>
>>>>> While on first reading ttwu_queue_remote() has an atomic test-and-set
>>>>> that appears to serialize the use, the matching 'release' is not in
>>>>> the right place to actually guarantee this serialization.
>>>>>
>>>>> The actual race is vs the sched_ttwu_pending() call in the idle loop;
>>>>> that can run the wakeup-list without consuming the CSD.
>>>>>
>>>>> Instead of trying to chain the lists, merge them.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>> ---
>>>> ...
>>>>> + /*
>>>>> + * Assert the CSD_TYPE_TTWU layout is similar enough
>>>>> + * for task_struct to be on the @call_single_queue.
>>>>> + */
>>>>> + BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry_type) - offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry) !=
>>>>> + offsetof(struct __call_single_data, flags) - offsetof(struct __call_single_data, llist));
>>>>> +
>>>>
>>>> There is no guarantee in C that
>>>>
>>>> type1 a;
>>>> type2 b;
>>>>
>>>> in two different data structures means that offsetof(b) - offsetof(a)
>>>> is the same in both data structures unless attributes such as
>>>> __attribute__((__packed__)) are used.
>>>>
>>>> As result, this does and will cause a variety of build errors depending
>>>> on the compiler version and compile flags.
>>>>
>>>> Guenter
>>>
>>> Yep, this breaks the build for me.
>>
>> -ENOCONFIG
>
> For me, the problem seems to be randstruct. To reproduce, you can use
> (on x86_64):
>
> make defconfig
> echo CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT=y >> .config
> make olddefconfig
> make kernel/smp.o
>

I confirmed that disabling CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT "fixes" the problem
in my test builds. Maybe it would make sense to mark that configuration option
for the time being as BROKEN.

Guenter