Re: DMA Engine: Transfer From Userspace

From: Federico Vaga
Date: Mon Jun 22 2020 - 08:30:29 EST


On Mon, Jun 22, 2020 at 02:01:12PM +0200, Thomas Ruf wrote:
On 22 June 2020 at 06:47 Vinod Koul <vkoul@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On 21-06-20, 22:36, Federico Vaga wrote:
> On Sun, Jun 21, 2020 at 12:54:57PM +0530, Vinod Koul wrote:
> > On 19-06-20, 16:31, Dave Jiang wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > > On 6/19/2020 3:47 PM, Federico Vaga wrote:
> > > > Hello,
> > > >
> > > > is there the possibility of using a DMA engine channel from userspace?
> > > >
> > > > Something like:
> > > > - configure DMA using ioctl() (or whatever configuration mechanism)
> > > > - read() or write() to trigger the transfer
> > > >
> > >
> > > I may have supposedly promised Vinod to look into possibly providing
> > > something like this in the future. But I have not gotten around to do that
> > > yet. Currently, no such support.
> >
> > And I do still have serious reservations about this topic :) Opening up
> > userspace access to DMA does not sound very great from security point of
> > view.
>
> I was thinking about a dedicated module, and not something that the DMA engine
> offers directly. You load the module only if you need it (like the test module)

But loading that module would expose dma to userspace.
>
> > Federico, what use case do you have in mind?
>
> Userspace drivers

more the reason not do do so, why cant a kernel driver be added for your
usage?

by chance i have written a driver allowing dma from user space using a memcpy like interface ;-)
now i am trying to get this code upstream but was hit by the fact that DMA_SG is gone since Aug 2017 :-(

Not sure to get what you mean by "DMA_SG is gone". Can I have a reference?


just let me introduce myself and the project:
- coding in C since '91
- coding in C++ since '98
- a lot of stuff not relevant for this ;-)
- working as a freelancer since Nov '19
- implemented a "dma-sg-proxy" driver for my client in Mar/Apr '20 to copy camera frames from uncached memory to cached memory using a second dma on a Zynq platform
- last week we figured out that we can not upgrade from "Xilinx 2019.2" (kernel 4.19.x) to "2020.1" (kernel 5.4.x) because the DMA_SG interface is gone
- subscribed to dmaengine on friday, saw the start of this discussion on saturday
- talked to my client today if it is ok to try to revive DMA_SG and get our driver upstream to avoid such problems in future

here the struct for the ioctl:

typedef struct {
unsigned int struct_size;
const void *src_user_ptr;
void *dst_user_ptr;
unsigned long length;
unsigned int timeout_in_ms;
} dma_sg_proxy_arg_t;

Yes, roughly this is what I was thinking about

best regards,
Thomas