Re: [PATCH v2 5/7] driver core: Add device location to "struct device" and expose it in sysfs

[Oliver O'Halloran]

On Thu, 2020-07-02 at 09:32 +0200, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 02, 2020 at 03:23:23PM +1000, Oliver O'Halloran wrote:
> > Yep, that's a problem. If we want to provide a useful mechanism to
> > userspace then the default behaviour of the kernel can't undermine
> > that mechanism. If that means we need another kernel command line
> > parameter then I guess we just have to live with it.
> 
> I really do not want yet-another-kernel-command-line-option if we can
> help it at all.  Sane defaults are the best thing to do here.  Userspace
> comes up really early, put your policy in there, not in blobs passed
> from your bootloader.

Userspace comes up early, but builtin drivers will bind before init is
started. e.g.

# dmesg | egrep '0002:01:00.0|/init'
[    0.976800][    T1] pci 0002:01:00.0: [8086:1589] type 00 class 0x020000
[    0.976923][    T1] pci 0002:01:00.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0x220000000000-0x2200007fffff 64bit pref]
[    0.977004][    T1] pci 0002:01:00.0: reg 0x1c: [mem 0x220002000000-0x220002007fff 64bit pref]
[    0.977068][    T1] pci 0002:01:00.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0x00000000-0x0007ffff pref]
[    0.977122][    T1] pci 0002:01:00.0: BAR3 [mem size 0x00008000 64bit pref]: requesting alignment to 0x10000
[    0.977401][    T1] pci 0002:01:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot
[    1.011929][    T1] pci 0002:01:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x220000000000-0x2200007fffff 64bit pref]
[    1.012085][    T1] pci 0002:01:00.0: BAR 6: assigned [mem 0x3fe100000000-0x3fe10007ffff pref]
[    1.012127][    T1] pci 0002:01:00.0: BAR 3: assigned [mem 0x220002000000-0x220002007fff 64bit pref]
[    4.399588][   T12] i40e 0002:01:00.0: enabling device (0140 -> 0142)
[    4.410891][   T12] i40e 0002:01:00.0: fw 5.1.40981 api 1.5 nvm 5.03 0x80002469 1.1313.0 [8086:1589] [15d9:0000]
[    4.647524][   T12] i40e 0002:01:00.0: MAC address: 0c:c4:7a:b7:fc:74
[    4.647685][   T12] i40e 0002:01:00.0: FW LLDP is enabled
[    4.653918][   T12] i40e 0002:01:00.0 eth0: NIC Link is Up, 1000 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None
[    4.655552][   T12] i40e 0002:01:00.0: PCI-Express: Speed 8.0GT/s Width x8
[    4.656071][   T12] i40e 0002:01:00.0: Features: PF-id[0] VSIs: 34 QP: 80 RSS FD_ATR FD_SB NTUPLE VxLAN Geneve PTP VEPA
[   13.803709][    T1] Run /init as init process
[   13.963242][  T711] i40e 0002:01:00.0 enP2p1s0f0: renamed from eth0

Building everything into the kernel is admittedly pretty niche. I only
do it to avoid re-building the initramfs for my test kernels. It does
seem relatively common on embedded systems, but I'm not sure how many
of those care about PCIe. It would be nice to provide *something* to
cover that case for the people who care.

Oliver